• 제목/요약/키워드: Wire Control

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A Study on the NURBS Interpolator for the Precision Control of Wire-EDM (와이어컷 방전가공기의 정밀제어를 위한 NURBS 보간기에 관한 연구)

  • 박진호;남성호;정태성;양민양
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.143-151
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the precision NURBS interpolator for wire-EDM. Previous research about OAC (Open Architecture Controller) is mostly aimed at NC cutting machines such as milling or lathes, and hence these results are inadequate to apply to wire-EDM. In contradiction to NC machines, wire-EDM operates relatively slow feed rates and based on a feedback control loop to the machining process. The 2-stage interpolation method which reflects wire-EDM specific characteristics was proposed. The constant interpolation error could be acquired through 1 st stage interpolation. Feed rate regulation was performed through 2nd stage interpolation. The suggested algorithm was implemented to test-bed PC-NC system. Computer simulations and the experimental machining were conducted.

Effects of Catalytic Reaction and Natural Convection on the Hot Surface Ignition of Methane-Air Mixtures (메탄-공기 예혼합기의 열면점화에 미치는 촉매반응 및 자연대류의 영향)

  • Kim, H.M.;Jurng, J.S.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the experimental and numerical investigations of the ignition of methane-air mixtures by a electrically heated wire have been carried out. In order to define the initial condition and make the analysis simple, the following control unit was developed; which heats the wire to the setting temperature in a very short time, and maintains the wire temperature constant until ignition. Experiments with the feedback control have been performed using nickel and platinum wires in normal gravity and microgravity. From experimental results, ignition temperatures in normal gravity are higher than those in microgravity, however, the dependences of ignition temperature on equivalence ratio are not affected by natural convection. Numerical calculations, including catalytic reaction for platinum, have been performed to analyze the experimental results in microgravity. Numerical results show that reactants near platinum wire are consumed by catalytic reaction, therefore, the higher temperature is needed to ignite the mixture with platinum wire.

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Vibration Characteristics and Tension Control of a Wire in WEDM (와이어 방전가공기용 와이어의 진동 특성과 장력 변동 저감을 위한 연구)

  • Chae, Ho-Jung;Lee, Seung-Yeop
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2001
  • Vibrational characteristics and tension fluctuation of a translating wire in WEDM are the main problems to deteriorate the cutting accuracy and processing performance. In this paper, we analyze natural frequencies of the wire used in WEDM, both theoretically and experimentally. To reduce the tension variation of the wire, which directly affects cutting performance, we have designed a simply tension reduction device using springs and rollers. It is shown that tension fluctuation is reduced about 35% using the passive tension controller.

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An Inextensible Wire-shaped Deformation Model for Catheter Simulation (카테터의 거동을 시뮬레이션 하기 위한 고정된 길이를 유지하는 실 형상의 변형체 모델)

  • Han, Hyehyun;Lee, Doo Yong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.610-614
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an inextensible wire-shaped deformation model to simulate catheter behavior. The wire-shaped model consists of serially-connected mass points and massless rigid links. Torsional springs and dampers are employed to accommodate bending. Deformation is computed by updating the rotation angles from the global coordinates while maintaining the fixed length condition. Equations of motion is derived from double pendulum motion. Spring constant is computed using strain energy and potential energy stored in a torsional spring to reflect material property. Simulation is conducted to show deformation of wire model while maintaining inextensibility condition and including material properties. The proposed method guarantees inextensible constraint in the catheter simulation.

Control of Cracking on Superconducting Wire by Electrophoresis (전기영동 초전도 선재의 크랙발생 억제)

  • 소대화;이영매;조용준;김태완;박정철;코로보바나탈리아
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.270-273
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    • 2000
  • For the well-preparation of the superconducting wire by electrophoresis, the control of the cracking on the YBCO, BSCCO superconductor deposited on Ag wire in acetone and buthanol solution with PEG(poly-ethylenglycol) was investigated with XRD and SEM analysis. After deposition, drying and heat treatment process, the cracks on the deposited surface of YBCO and BSCCO samples was clearly removed and decreased, which was perpared in suspension with addition of PEG from 1 to 3ml. However, in the case of the addition rate of PEG in acetone suspension was exceeded in 3ml, BSCCO superconductor deposited on Ag wire was slightly melted at 90$0^{\circ}C$ which was the same heat treatment condition of other samples with different additin rate of PEG. In the process of electrophoretic deposition, drying and heat treatment, PEG added into the suspension solution as a binder was very useful to prepare the crack-free thick film-wire of YBCO and BSCCO.

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Tension/Movement Control of Working Robot and Dynamic Model of the Stringing Wire Cable (가설 와이어 케이블 동적모델과 작업로봇의 장력/이동 제어)

  • Hong, Jeng-Pyo;Kim, Yoon-Sik;Lee, Sung-Geun;Hong, Soon-Ill
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.118-125
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, an approach to designing controllers for the tension/movement control of working robot to install a stringing wire cable is presented. To design a controller, when the robot moves a certain distance maintaining constant tension, the dynamic model of a stringing wire cable which considers effects of weights according to changing lengths is presented. Also the tension at startup of the working robot is studied by numerical analysis which is based on the equation of the dynamic wire model. From the dynamic model for a stringing wire cable, working robot for tension/movement control is suggested and designed a feedforward controller with a accelerator gain to suppress a mutual interference of the both tasks of tension/movement control. Depending on the operating conditions of the working robot, the effectiveness of the suggested system has been verified by the simulation and experimental results.

Development of Digital Fault Detection Systems for Screening Open and Short of Wire Harness (와이어 하네스 단선 단락 선별을 위한 디지털 고장 검출 시스템 개발)

  • A Ran Kim;Jae Wan Park;Ha Seon Kim;Jae Hoon Jeong;Sun Young Kim
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2023
  • Wire harness is a component for efficient control when electronic parts are required such as construction machinery and electric vehicles. With emerging issues such as autonomous driving and automation in construction, a wire harness composed of multiple cables has become an essential part because more electronic parts are required. However, when a wire harness failure occurs, systems can be stopped, accidents can occur, and economic damage can be significant. Therefore, in this paper, we developed a digital fault screening system that could easily and quickly diagnose faults in the wire harness. The principle of the developed system was to sequentially send pulse signals to the wire harness and use returned signals to perform fault detection. As a result of diagnosing faults using the developed failure detection system, a detection accuracy of 99.9 % was confirmed through the experiments.

A Study on the Open Architecture CNC System for WEDM (WEDM을 위한 개방형 제어시스템의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Nam, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Sin;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design and implementation of an open architecture CNC system for Wire-EDM, with a consideration of the difference between Wire-EDM and NC cutting machines. Recent open architecture controller(OAC) related research results could be applied to directly access Wire-EDM systems at the CNC level. However, previous research about OAC is mostly aimed at NC cutting machines such as milling or lathes, and hence these results are inadequate to apply to Wire-EDM. To close the gap between previous general research on OAC and Wire-EDM specific needs, an open architecture NC model for Wire-EDM composed of a synchronization kernel and a NC functional module is proposed. Based on the control information flow and Wire-EDM specific machining process, the conceptual CNC model and the detailed implementation model for Wire-EDM is suggested.

Robust Adaptive Control Simulation of Wire-Suspended Parallel Manipulator

  • Farahani, Hossein S.;Kim, Bo-Hyun;Ryu, Je-Ha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an adaptive control method based on parameter linearization for incompletely restrained wire-suspended mechanisms. The main purpose of this control method is utilizing it in a walking assist service robot for elderly people. This method is computationally simple and requires neither end-effector acceleration feedback nor inversion of estimated inertia matrix. In the proposed adaptive control law, mass, moment of inertia and external force and torque on the end-effector are considered as components of parameter adaptation vector. Nonlinear simulation for walking an elderly shows the effectiveness of the parameter adaptation law.

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A New Control Algorithm for 3-Phase 4-Wire Series Active Power Filter System (3상 4선식 직렬형 능동전력필터의 새로운 제어법)

  • 김영조;고수현;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.714-722
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a control algorithm for a 3-phase 4-wire series active Power filter. This control algorithm compensates harmonics, input power factor and neutral line currents which are generated by balanced or unbalanced nonlinear loads. The advantage of this control algorithm is direct extraction of compensation voltage references. Therefore, the calculation time is shortened and the performance of the series active power filter is improved. The compensation principle of the proposed control algorithm is presented in detail. A 3KVA laboratory prototype of the three-phase four-wire series active power filter was built and experiments have been carried out. Experimental results are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm.