• 제목/요약/키워드: Windage loss

검색결과 20건 처리시간 0.024초

부분분사 축류형 마이크로터빈에서의 성능예측 및 성능특성에 관한 연구 (Performance Characteristics and Prediction on a Partially Admitted Single-Stage Axial-Type Micro Turbine)

  • 조종현;최상규;조수용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2006
  • For axial-type turbines which operate at partial admission, a performance prediction model is developed. In this study, losses generated within the turbine are classified to windage loss, expansion loss and mixing loss. The developed loss model is compared with experimental results. Particularly, if a turbine operates at a very low partial admission rate, a circular-type nozzle is more efficient than a rectangular-type nozzle. For this case, a performance prediction model is developed and an experiment is conducted with the circular-type nozzle. The predicted result is compared with the measured performance, and the developed model quite well agrees with the experimental results. So the developed model could be applied to predict the performance of axial-type turbines which operate at various partial admission rates or with different nozzle shape.

Fuzzy Logic Speed Controller of 3-Phase Induction Motors for Efficiency Improvement

  • Abdelkarim, Emad;Ahmed, Mahrous;Orabi, Mohamed;Mutschler, Peter
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.305-316
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    • 2012
  • The paper presents an accurate loss model based controller of an induction motor to calculate the optimal air gap flux. The model includes copper losses, iron losses, harmonic losses, friction and windage losses, and stray losses. These losses are represented as a function of the air gap flux. By using the calculated optimal air gap flux compared with rated flux for speed sensorless indirect vector controlled induction motor, an improvement in motor efficiency is achieved. The motor speed performance is improved using a fuzzy logic speed controller instead of a PI controller. The fuzzy logic speed controller was simulated using the fuzzy control interface block of MATLAB/SIMULINK program. The control algorithm is experimentally tested within a PC under RTAI-Linux. The simulation and experimental results show the improvement in motor efficiency and speed performance.

급수펌프 구동용 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현 (A realization of simulator for reliability verification on turbine controller for boiler feed Pump)

  • 최인규;정우중
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2307-2309
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    • 2002
  • A simulator had been developed and will be used for reliability verification on turbine control programs for boiler feed pump in power plant prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and pump was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many design and operating data acquired from fields were utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valves and steam regulation valves. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, pump power.

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설계 파라메터 추출에 의한 직류 직권전동기의 설계 (Design of DC Motor by Using Experimental Data of Tested Motor)

  • 하경호;염상부;홍정표;김규탁;조재옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.738-740
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the design process for series wound DC motor with the brush by using the experimental data of a tested motor. The design parameters calculated from the experimental data are friction loss. windage loss and contact resistance of brushes. The characteristic analysis of the designed motor is performed and then the proposed method is verified by comparing with experimental result.

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중용량 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현 (A realization of simulator for reliability verification on medium size steam turbine controller)

  • 최인규;우주희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2578-2580
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    • 2000
  • A siumlator had been developed and used for reliability verification on medium size steam turbine control programs prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and electrical generator was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many operating data acquired from fields was utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss, windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valve and steam regulation valve. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, electrical power, and power system frequency.

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대용량 증기터빈 제어기의 신뢰성 검증을 위한 시뮬레이터 구현 (A realization of simulator for reliability verification on large steam turbine controller)

  • 최인규;정창기
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2138-2140
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    • 2001
  • A siumlator had been developed and will be used for reliability verification on large steam turbine control programs prior to its actual operation in field. A mathematical model on thermal dynamics pertaining to prime mover steam turbine and electrical generator was realized and included in this simulator. Also, many operating data acquired from fields was utilized in order to decide mechanical and thermal dynamic characteristics such as friction loss, windage loss and inertia. A user can decide closing or opening velocity of steam stop valves and steam regulation valves. This simulator is able to generate steam pressure, turbine speed, electrical power, and power system frequency.

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손실을 고려한 500W급 마이크로 가스터빈 발전기용 전동발전기의 요구동력 및 요구효율 선정 (Prediction of Power and Efficiency Requirement of Motor/generator for 500W Class Micro Gas Turbine Generator Considering Losses)

  • 박철훈;최상규;함상용
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2011
  • 500W class MTG(Micro turbine generator) operating at 400,000 rpm is under development. From the cycle analysis, it is decided that the self-sustaining speed of MTG is 200,000rpm and the generating speed is 400,000 rpm. Therefore, motor should be designed so that it is able to rotate the rotor up to 200,000rpm and generator should designed so that it is able to generate 500W output at 400,000rpm. First step to design motor/generator is to determine the power and efficiency requirement. Not only the power into the compressor and from the turbine at the operating speed but also the mechanical and electrical losses should be considered in determining the power and efficiency requirement. This study presents the procedure and the results of determining the power and efficiency requirement considering the mechanical and electrical losses depending on the rotating speed which is measured from the experiment.

고성능 레이저 프린터용 고속 스캐너모터 (High Speed Scanner Motor for High Performance Laser Printer)

  • 성부현;김성민;우기명;좌성훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.829-836
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    • 2000
  • High performance laser printer requires high speed scanning motor, which can operate up to 40,000 rpm. However, development of high speed scanning motor has been restricted due to the practical problems such as use of high speed bearing, compact circuit design and high cost. In this study, we designed a high speed scanner motor for use on laser scanning unit and discussed some design principles including the reduction method of cogging torque of the motor, development of hemispherical aerodynamic bearing, windage loss estimation, and operating circuit design to reduce noise.

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전폐형 유도전동기의 온도분포에 관한 수치 및 실험적 해석 (Numerical and experimental analysis of temperature distribution in TEFC induction motor)

  • 윤명근;고상근;한송엽;이양수
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.457-472
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    • 1997
  • We studied the temperature distribution and heat transfer characteristics of TEFC induction motor with thermal network program for more efficient design and better cooling performance of it. We knew the characteristics and the windage loss of outer cooling fan from fan test experiments. Frame axial and peripheral heat transfer coefficients and endwinding heat transfer coefficient were measured by various model experiments and then, compared with other experimental results. Frame was the main heat transfer surface, load-side and fan-side surface were not thermally symmetric from the heat flux distribution analysis. Steady and unsteady temperature distributions were measured by real motor experiments. From the results, we knew that rotor surface temperature was higher than coil temperature and the hottest spot in the coil was loadside endwinding outside surface. We compared the simulation results with those of real motor test and the two results showed a good agreement.

발전기 냉각용 On-Site 수소 생산 시스템 적용연구 (Application Study of An On-site Hydrogen Production System for Power Generator Cooling)

  • 문전수;이재근;박필양;박경일
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.410-415
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    • 2009
  • A hydrogen cooling method is used in a power generator for removing the unnecessary heat due to the windage loss of a rotor and the joule heat of a stator. A MEA (Membrane Electrolyte Assembly) hydrogen generator has been developed and applied as a hydrogen supplying system for the cooling of a 350MW power generator. As a field application result, the average potential of eleven cells and the voltage efficiency were measured 2.26V/cell and 65.4% (Higher Heating Value) respectively at the hydrogen pressure of 6 Bar, the hydrogen flow rate of 9.1L/min, and the current of 150A.