• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind rotor

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Analysis of Steady State Characteristics of Doubly-Fed Induction Generator in Wind Turbine system (이중여자 유도발전 풍력시스템의 정상상태 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Bo-Kyoung;Ro, Kyoung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.460_461
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzes the steady state characteristics for variable speed wind power system with doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG). This paper explains the equivalent circuit and phasor diagram of DFIG for different operating conditions. It also simulates the torque-slip characteristics with respect to changes of different parameters. Simulation results show the torque-slip characteristics, stator power factor-rotor voltage and stator current-rotor voltage.

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A Numerical Analysis for Light Weight and Strength Improvement of Wind Power System Nacelle Cover (풍력발전기용 나셀외장부의 경량화 및 강도향상에 관한 수치해석)

  • Kang, Ji-Woong;Kwon, Oh-Heon;Jeong, Woo-Yul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2010
  • Wind power system is composed by 3 major parts, rotor blade, nacelle and tower. Especially, the nacelle cover has an important role to prevent the component of nacelle and rotor from an extreme external circumstance. Therefore it is necessary to analyze and evaluate the stress distribution and deformation for them in the design level. There are two major points in nacelle cover analysis. The one is nacelle cover itself and the other is cover support structure. According to GL specification, this study shows the result that CFRP nacelle cover of wind turbine satisfies the strength and deformation through numerical analysis using the commercial finite element analysis program.

Operation Scheme to Regulate Constant Active Power Output of Wind Turbine and Fuel-Cell Hybrid System (정출력 조정을 위한 풍력-연료전지 하이브리드 시스템의 운영 기법)

  • Kim, Yun-Seong;Moon, Dae-Seong;Won, Dong-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1174-1175
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    • 2008
  • A operation scheme to regulate the active power output of the hybrid system consisted of a doubly fed induction generator(DFIG) and a fuel-cell are presented. The power output of the wind turbine fluctuates as the wind speed varies and the slip power between the rotor circuit and power converter varies as the rotor speed change. A fuel cell system can be individually operated and adjusted output power. In this paper, a fuel-cell is performed to regulate the active output power in comparison with the active power output of a DFIG. Based on PSCAD/EMTDC power system tools, we simulated a DFIG and a fuel cell and investigated about dynamics of the output power in hybrid system.

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Ride-through of DFIG Wind Turbine Systems Using Energy Storage Unit

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.184-185
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with a ride-through technique of doubly-fed induction generator (DFIG) wind turbine systems using energy storage unit (ESU). By increasing the machine speed, some portion of the turbine power can be stored in the system inertia during grid faults. Also keeping the operation of rotor-side converter (RSC) and grid-side converter (GSC), the rotor current and DC-link voltage can be limited. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by simulation results for 2[MW] DFIG wind turbine system.

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Design of 5kW-class Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine using In-house Code POSEIDON (In-house 코드 POSEIDON을 이용한 5kW급 수평축 풍력발전용 로터 블레이드 형상설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Pyoung;Kim, Ill-Soo;Choi, Young-Do;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.492-492
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays in Republic of Korea, there is no distinct reference for the related design technology of rotor blade of wind turbine. Therefore the optimum design and evaluation of performance is carried out with foreign commercial code softwares. This paper shows in-house code software that evaluates the aerodynamic design of wind turbine rotor blade using blade element-momentum theory (BEMT) and processes that is applied through various aerodynamics theories such as momentum theory, blade element theory, prandtl's tip loss theory and strip theory. This paper presents the results of the numerical analysis such as distribution of aerodynamic properties and performance curves using in-house code POSEIDON.

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Individual Pitch Control of NREL 5MW Wind Turbine in a Transition Region (NREL 5MW 풍력터빈의 천이영역에서의 개별피치제어)

  • Nam, Yoonsu;La, Yo Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.210-216
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    • 2013
  • Rotor blades experience mechanical loads caused by the turbulent wind shear and an impulse-like wind due to the tower shadow effect. These mechanical loads shorten the life of wind turbine. As the size of wind turbine gets bigger, a control system design for mitigating mechanical loads becomes more important. In this paper, individual pitch control(IPC) for the mechanical loads reduction of rotor blades in a transition wind speed region is introduced, and simulation results verifying IPC performance are discussed.

Analysis of Resonance for Drive-train in Wind Turbine (풍력발전기 드라이브트레인 공진 해석)

  • Leem, Sang-Hyuck;Park, Sun-Ho;Bang, Jo-Hyug;Chung, Chin-Wha;Ryu, Ji-Yune
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the problems in current practice of drive-train resonance analysis procedure and suggested solutions. The first problem is the resonance occurrence at the un-identified resonance point by the current practice, as for a solution the force spectrum analysis for each critical force transmitting component was suggested. The second one is the inaccurate estimation of potential resonance point in eigenfrequency analysis because of the non-consideration about the eigenfrequency dependency on rotor-speed, the fine linearization at each rotor speed point all over operational range was proposed to account for the affection. Lastly the insufficient time for resonance activation under run-up simulation condition was recognized as a problem in resonance load increasing analysis, as an alternative, steady state condition was suggested to estimate the maximum load increasing level.

A Study on Three-Dimensional Flow Characteristics and Power Performance of HAWT(Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine) by CFD (CFD를 이용한 풍력발전 터빈의 3차원 유동해석 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Beom-Seok;Kim Jeong-Hwan;Nam Chung-Do;Lee Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.447-450
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this 3-D numerical simulation is to calculate and examine a 500 kW Horizontal Axis Wind Turbine (HAWT) power performance and 3-D rotor flow characteristics, which are compared to calculation data from Delft University. The experimental approach, which has been the main method of investigation, appears to be reaching its limits, the cost increasing relate with the size of wind turbines. Hence, the use of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) techniques and Navier-Stokes solvers is considered a very serious contender. We has used the CFD software package CFX-TASCflow as a modeling tool to predict the power performance and 3-D flow characteristics of a wind turbine on the basis of its geometry and operating data. The wind turbine with 40m diameters rotor, it was scaled to compare with the calculation data from delft university. The HAWT, which has eight-rpm variations are investigated respectively. The pitch angle is $+0.5^{\circ}$and wind speed is fixed at 5m/s. The tip speed ratio (TSR) of the HAWT ranging from 2.89 to 9.63.

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Cogging Torque Reduction in AFPM Generator Design for Small Wind Turbines (소형 풍력발전기용 AFPM 발전기 코깅토크 저감 설계)

  • Chung, Dae-Won
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.12
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    • pp.1820-1827
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    • 2012
  • This paper is to present a new method of cogging torque reduction for axial flux PM machines of multiple rotor surface mounted magnets. In order to start softly and to run a power generator even the case of weak wind power, reduction of cogging torque is one of the most important issues for a small wind turbine, Cogging torque is an inherent characteristic of PM machines and is caused by the geometry shape of the machine. Several methods have been already applied for reducing the cogging torque of conventional radial flux PM machines. Even though some of these techniques can be also applied to axial flux machines, manufacturing cost is especially higher due to the unique construction of the axial flux machine stator. Consequently, a simpler and low cost method is proposed to apply on axial flux PM machines. This new method is actually applied to a generator of 1.0kW, 16-poles axial flux surface magnet disc type machine with double-rotor-single-stator for small wind turbine. Design optimization of the adjacent magnet pole-arc which results in minimum cogging torque as well as assessment of the effect on the maximum available torque using 3D Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is investigated in this design. Although the design improvement is intended for small wind turbines, it is also applicable to larger wind turbines.

Structural optimization for rotor frame of 750kW gearless type PMSG (750kW Gearless PM 동기발전기 로터프레임 경량화)

  • Hong, Hyeok-Soo;Park, Jin-Il;Ryu, Ji-Yune
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.286-289
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    • 2008
  • Mass of generator is one of the most important characteristic value especially direct drive type wind turbine. This paper introduce how to decease mass of generator rotor frame without declining generator performance. To obtain optimal design of rotor frame, sensitivity analysis using Taguchi method and RSM(response surface method) are have been performed.

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