• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind Power Generation

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Hybrid Generation Simulation Model Development Composed of Wave-Offshore and Wind (풍력 및 파력발전으로 구성된 복합발전 시뮬레이션 모델 개발)

  • Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Kyo-Min;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.115-116
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 PSCAD/EMTDC 소프트웨어를 이용하여 3MVA 용량의 풍력발전기와 2.4MVA 용량의 파력발전기로 구성되어 있는 부유식 파력-해상풍력 연계형 발전시스템 모델을 모의 할 예정이다. 각각의 발전시스템은 발전기, 발전기 컨버터, 전력망 컨버터, 전력망으로 구성되어 있고 시뮬레이션 결과를 통해 각각의 풍력 및 파력발전기에서 전력망의 유효전력과 무효전력을 완전히 독립적으로 제어 할 수 있음에 대하여 살펴 볼 것이다.

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A study on the monitoring system for 400W photovoltaic / 400W wind power generation system with LabVIEW (LabVIEW를 적용한 400W 태양광/ 400W 풍력발전 시스템의 모니터링 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Ju-Seob;Yoon, Jeong-Phil;Cha, In-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.311-313
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    • 2005
  • 태양광 발전 시스템과 풍력 발전 시스템의 운전 특성을 분석하기 위해서 적용되는 방법은 매우 다양하다. 본 논문에서는 다양한 측정 분석 방법 중 원격지에 있는 시스템의 출력 및 운전 특성을 Compact Field Point라는 하드웨어와 제어계측 전문 Tool인 LabVIEW를 이용한 프로그래밍을 통하여 출력을 원격 모니터링하고 지장, 분석 할 수 있는 시스템을 구현하였다. 본 논문에서 구현된 시스템은 400W 규모의 소형 태양광/풍력 발전 시스템의 모니터링 시스템으로서 전압/전류/온습도/풍향/풍속 등의 다양한 환경을 측정 할 수 있도록 하였다.

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A Study on Fault Characteristics of Wind Power in Distribution Feeders (풍력발전(DFIG)의 고압배전선로의 사고특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, So-Hee;Kim, Byung-Ki;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.1288-1295
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    • 2012
  • Korea Ministry of Knowledge Economy has estimated that wind power (WP) will be occupied 37% in 2020 and 42% in 2030 of the new energy sources, and also green energies such as photovoltaic (PV) and WP are expected to be interconnected with the distribution system because of Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS) starting from 2012. However, when a large scale wind power plant (over 3[MW]) is connected to the traditional distribution system, protective devices (mainly OCR and OCGR of re-closer) will be occurred mal-function problems due to changed fault currents it be caused by Wye-grounded/Delta winding of interconnection transformer and %impedance of WP's turbine. Therefore, when Double-Fed Induction Generator (DFIG) of typical WP's Generator is connected into distribution system, this paper deals with analysis three-phase short, line to line short and a single line ground faults current by using the symmetrical components of fault analysis and PSCAD/EMTDC modeling.

A Study on the Application of the Solar Energy Seasonal Storage System Using Sea water Heat Source in the Buildings (해수냉열원을 이용한 태양열계간축열시스템의 건물냉방 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Rae;Yoon, Jae-Ock
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2009
  • Paradigm depending only on fossil fuel for building heat source is rapidly changing. Accelerating the change, as it has been known, is obligation for reducing green house gas coming from use of fossil fuel, i.e. reaction to United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. In addition, factors such as high oil price, unstable supply, weapon of petroleum and oil peak, by replacing fossil fuel, contributes to advance of environmental friendly renewable energy which can be continuously reusable. Therefore, current new energy policies, beyond enhancing effectiveness of heat using equipments, are to make best efforts for national competitiveness. Our country supports 11 areas for new renewable energy including sun light, solar heat and wind power. Among those areas, ocean thermal energy specifies tidal power generation using tide of sea, wave and temperature differences, wave power generation and thermal power generation. But heat use of heat source from sea water itself has been excluded as non-utilized energy. In the future, sea water heat source which has not been used so far will be required to be specified as new renewable energy. This research is to survey local heating system in Europe using sea water, central solar heating plants, seasonal thermal energy store and to analyze large scale central solar heating plants in German. Seasonal thermal energy store necessarily need to be equipped with large scale thermal energy store. Currently operating central solar heating system is a effective method which significantly enhances sharing rate of solar heat in a way that stores excessive heat generating in summer and then replenish insufficient heat for winter. Construction cost for this system is primarily dependent on large scale seasonal heat store and this high priced heat store merely plays its role once per year. Since our country is faced with 3 directional sea, active research and development for using sea water heat as cooling and heating heat source is required for seashore villages and building units. This research suggests how to utilize new energy in a way that stores cooling heat of sea water into seasonal thermal energy store when temperature of sea water is its lowest temperature in February based on West Sea and then uses it as cooling heat source when cooling is necessary. Since this method utilizes seasonal thermal energy store from existing central solar heating plant for heating and cooling purpose respectively twice per year maximizing energy efficiency by achieving 2 seasonal thermal energy store, active research and development is necessarily required for the future.

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Design and Implementation of Stand-alone Microgrid Monitoring System for Green Energy Independence Island (그린에너지 자립섬을 위한 계통 독립형 마이크로그리드 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Song, Hwa-Jung;Park, Kyoung-Wook;Kim, Eung-Kon
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2015
  • In domestic island regions, the power supply generally depends on diesel generators due to difficulties of grid connection. To solve this issue, recently, the study on the stand-alone microgrid technology and its test are being actively conducted. In this paper, we propose the stand-alone microgrid integration monitoring system for energy independence island. First, we design the software architecture for monitoring of solar, wind, diesel power generation facilities, transmission and distribution of grid network, and energy storage system. Then, we implement the monitoring software that allows administrators to identify and run the monitoring software easily.

A Study on the Tank Noise Reduction Techniques of Power Transformers (전력용 변압기 외함 소음저감에 관한 연구)

  • Kweon, Dong-Jin;Koo, Kyo-Sun;Kim, Jung-Chan;Kim, Yoo-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.10
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    • pp.1759-1766
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    • 2008
  • According to the increase of power demand and expansion of downtown, it is necessary to install transformers additionally in operating substations and construct substations in residential area. But the public complaint has been increased due to the transformer noise of the substation. KEPCO has used a vibration preventing pad, various soundproof walls and an encloser to transformers in outdoor substations, and a soundproof door, shutter and wind-path soundproof equipment in indoor substations to block the sound propagation from the transformers. But these noise reduction methods are not satisfied. It should be considered to reduce transformer noise itself. In this paper, we investigated tank noise reduction techniques to develope a low noise transformer. According to the mode analysis of transformer tank, we found out characteristics and locations of noise on the tank, and it's nature vibration was also analysed. On the basis of these analysis, reinforcement equipment was installed around transformer tank, and ellipse shape tank was changed to round shape tank. The effect of noise reduction was evaluated using noise generation source.

A Study of Performance estimate and Flow Analysis of the 100kW Counter-Rotating Marine Current Turbine by CFD

  • Kim, Mun-Oh;Kim, Chang-Goo;Lee, Young-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.166.1-166.1
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    • 2011
  • The rotor design is fundamental to the performance and dynamic response of the Counter-rotating marine tidal current turbine. The wind industry has seen significant advancement single rotor blade technology, offering considerable knowledge and making it easy to transfer to tidal stream energy converters. In this paper, 3D flow and performance an alysis on a 100 kW counter-rotating marine current turbine blade was carried out by using the 3-D Navier-Stokes commercial solver(ANSYS CFX-11.0) to provide more efficient design techniques to design engineers. The front and rear rotor diameter is 8m and the rotating speed is 24.72rpm. Hexahedral meshing was generated by ICEM-CFD to achieve better quality of results. The rated power and its approaching stream velocity for design are 100 kW and 2 m/s respectively. The pressure distribution on the blade's suction side tells us that the pressure becomes low at the leading edge of the airfoil as it moves from the hub to the tip.

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Verification of DFIG Simulator for Wind Power Generation using Matrix Converter (매트릭스 컨버터를 이용한 풍력발전용 DFIG 시뮬레이터 검증)

  • Seo, Young-Ger;Ko, Jong-Sun;Choi, Nam-Sup;Han, Byung-Moon;Hong, Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.326-328
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문의 목표는 실제 시스템과 가장 유사한 이중여자 유도발전기(Doubly-Fed Induction Generator)의 시뮬레이터를 구현하고 실험을 통해서 그것을 검증하는 것이다. 바람의 속도를 2D 룩업 테이블을 이용하여 데이터화 한 후 터빈 모델의 입력으로 인가한다. 터빈 모델의 파라미터는 실험용 이중여자 유도발전기의 것과 동일하게 설정하여 실제 시스템과 유사하게 하였다. 지금까지는 이중여자 유도발전기를 모사하기 위하여 매트랩(Matlab) 등을 이용하였지만 실제와 다소 다르다는 문제와 구현하기 힘들다는 문제를 가지고 있었다. 하지만 본 논문에서는 심플로러(Simplorer)를 이용하여 쉽고 정확한 시뮬레이터를 구현하였다. 터빈과 이중여자 유도발전기는 기어를 이용하여 직결함으로써 실제 시스템과 매우 가깝게 모사하였으며 이중여자 유도발전기의 회전자를 여자시키기 위해 이산 캐리어 변조 방법을 이용하여 매트릭스 컨버터를 구동하였다. 그리고 실험을 통해서 시뮬레이터의 결과와 실험 결과의 비교 및 검증을 한다. 궁극적으로 어떤 지역의 바람의 품질과 발전량 등 중요한 정보를 얻기 위해 실제 크기의 발전기를 설치하지 않고 본 논문에서 개발한 시뮬레이터를 이용하여 쉽게 그 정보들을 얻을 수 있다.

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Application of Secondary Control Hydrostatic Transmission in A Multi-Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter (다수의 가동물체형 파력발전기에 있어서의 2차측 제어 정유압변속기 응용)

  • Do, H.T.;Ahn, K.K.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel concept of wave energy converter for electric generation from the ocean wave energy. In this paper, a Multi-Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter, shortened as MPAWEC by using Secondary Control Hydrostatic Transmission (SCHST) was proposed. The power take-off (PTO) system in the proposed MPAWEC includes multi heaving buoys to drive hydraulic pumps placed at different points. The application of SCHST in MPAWEC gives some advantages, such as longevity of hydraulic components; more energy is harvested; the variation of the pressure in the accumulator limited; therefore the accumulator volume is reduced and the output speed is more stable, etc. A PID controller was designed for speed control of the hydraulic motor. The simulation results indicated that the speed of the generator was ensured with the relative error as 0.67%; the efficiency of the proposed system was 71.4%.

A Study on the Energy Saving Capacity of Solar Power Generation System using Economic Evaluation (경제성 평가를 통한 태양광발전시스템 연계형 에너지저장장치 용량 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yeo-Jin;Kim, Sung-Yul;Han, Se-Kyung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.67 no.1
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2018
  • Due to the international environmental regulations and changes in policies, the demand for generators using the renewable energy is increasing. However, renewable energy generators with intermittent output characteristics such as solar and wind power generators, need the buffer facilities such as ESS during system operations. However, because of low price competitiveness in energy storage system, it is difficult to operate the renewable energy generator with ESS. Therefore, the government has recently proposed a policy to compensate the REC for renewable energy system with ESS. For all this, since the initial cost of the ESS is high, it is the most important to calculate and operate the optimal capacity of the ESS through an economic analysis. In this paper, we proposed the method of calculation the optimal capacity of ESS and analyzed economic feasibility of renewable energy system using the ESS according to depreciation in ESS price.