• 제목/요약/키워드: Wigner Distribution

검색결과 70건 처리시간 0.026초

주파수 이동 되먹임 레이저에서 발생하는 Comb의 대역폭 (Comb Bandwidth generating in Frequency-shifted Feedback Laser)

  • 지명훈;황대석;김규식;이영우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2002년도 추계종합학술대회
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    • pp.535-538
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    • 2002
  • 공진기내에 음향광학소자(AOM)를 사용하여 FSF(Frequency-shifted feedback) 레이저를 수치해석 하였다. 출력 스펙트럼의 Comb 대역폭은 첨두 스펙트럼 세기에서의 순간 발진 주파수와 내부공진기 전계의 Wigner-Ville 분포로부터 유도된 순간 스펙트럼 세기의 식을 이용하여 분석한다. Comb 대역폭은 포화-확산된 대역폭과 FSF 동작에 유도되는 전체 공진 모드의 곱으로 정의된다.

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열화된 SUS 316강의 시간-주파수 해석에 의한 비파괴평가 (Nondestructive Evaluation by Joint Time-Frequency Analysis of Degraded SUS 316 Steel)

  • 이건찬;오정환;남기우;이주석
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 1999
  • 지금까지 퓨리에 변환이 신호처리법으로 가장 널리 사용되고 있다. 그러나, 이 방법은 신호의 주파수성분이 시간에 대하여 어떻게 변화하는지를 표현하지 못한다. 따라서, 최근 이와 같이 비정상신호를 표현하지 못하는 퓨리에 변환의 단점을 보완하여, 신호의 시간과 주파수에 대한 정보를 동시에 표현할 수 있는 시간-주파수 해석법들이 개발되기 시작하였다. 본 연구에서는 인공열화된 SUS 316강의 초음파신호를 시간-주파수 해석법으로 분석하였다. 특히, 단시간 퓨리에 변화법과 위그너 빌 분포법을 이용하여 초음파 신호의 주파수 성분과 특성을 분석하였다.

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시주파수 표현에 의한 시변파워스펙트럼 추정 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A STUDY ON THE TIME-VARYING POWER SPECTRUM ESTIMATION ALGORITHM USING TIME-FREQUENCY REPRESENTATION)

  • 이정환;이준영;이동준;김한수;전우철;이명호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.991-993
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    • 1999
  • This study proposed a new algorithm to assess autonomic function activity using Time-Frequency Representation(TFR). TFR is a way of describing the time-valiant energy of a signal. A discrete Wigner representation that is capable of filtering out any cross terms occuring in the Wigner-Ville Distribution(WVD) is used for time-variant energy distribution of heart rate variability(HRV) signals. And the marginal condition are evaluated to estimate power spectrum of HRV signals. The proposed algorithm showed that estimated power spectrum of HRV signals well describe the autonomic nerve system function and also showed the dynamics of autonomic nervous system response.

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AN IN-SITU YOUNG'S MODULUS MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUE FOR NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS USING TIME-FREQUENCY ANALYSIS

  • Choi, Young-Chul;Yoon, Doo-Byung;Park, Jin-Ho;Kwon, Hyun-Sang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.327-334
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    • 2009
  • Elastic wave is one of the most useful tools for non-destructive tests in nuclear power plants. Since the elastic properties are indispensable for analyzing the behaviors of elastic waves, they should be predetermined within an acceptable accuracy. Nuclear power plants are exposed to harsh environmental conditions and hence the structures are degraded. It means that the Young's modulus becomes unreliable and in-situ measurement of Young's modulus is required from an engineering point of view. Young's modulus is estimated from the group velocity of propagating waves. Because the flexural wave of a plate is inherently dispersive, the group velocity is not clearly evaluated in temporal signal analysis. In order to overcome such ambiguity in estimation of group velocity, Wigner-Ville distribution as the time-frequency analysis technique was proposed and utilized. To verify the proposed method, experiments for steel and acryl plates were performed with accelerometers. The results show good estimation of the Young's modulus of two plates.

재배치 시간-주파수 해석을 이용한 슬라이더 공기베어링의 비정상 거동 연구 (Study on the Nonstationary Behavior of Slider Air Bearing Using Reassigned Time -frequency Analysis)

  • 정태건
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2006
  • Frequency spectrum using the conventional Fourier analysis gives adequate information about the dynamic characteristics of the slider air bearing for the linear and stationary cases. The intermittent contacts for the extremely low flying height, however, generate nonlinear and nonstationary vibration at the instant of contact. Nonlinear dynamic model should be developed to simulate the impulse response of the air bearing during slider-disk contact. Time-frequency analysis is widely used to investigate the nonstationary signal. Several time-frequency analysis methods are employed and compared for the slider vibration signal caused by the impact against an artificially induced scratch on the disk. The representative Wigner-Ville distribution leads to the severe interference problem by cross terms even though it gives good resolution both in time and frequency. The smoothing process improves the interference problem at the expense of resolution. In order to get the results with good resolution and little interference, the reassignment method is proposed. Among others the reassigned Gabor spectrogram shows the best resolution and readability with negligible interference.

금속파편 감시 시스템에 대한 시간-주파수 해석 적용 연구 (Application of Time-Frequency Analysis Methods to Loose Part Impact Signal)

  • 박진호;이정한;김봉수;박기용
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.361-364
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    • 2003
  • The safe operation and reliable maintenance of nuclear power plants is one of the most fundamental and important tasks. It is known that a loose part such as a disengaged and drifting metal inside of reactor coolant systems might lead to a serious damage because of their impact on the components of the coolant system. In order to estimate the impact position of a loose par, three accelerometers attached to the wall of the coolant system have been used. These accelerometers measure the vibration of the coolant system induced by loose part impact. In the conventional analysis system, the low pass filtered version of the vibration data was used for the estimation of the position of a loose part. It is often difficult to identify the initial point of the impact signal by using just a low passed time signal because the impact wave is dispersed during propagation into the sensor. In this paper, the impact signal is analysed by use of various time frequency methods including the short time Fourier transform(STFT), the wavelet transform, and the Wigner-Vill distribution for finding a convenient way to identify the starting point of a impact signal and their advantages and limits are discussed.

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가속도계를 이용한 재료의 영계수 측정방법 (Measuring Young's Modulus of Materials by Using Accelerometer)

  • 손창호;박진호;윤두병;정의필;최영철
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1158-1164
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    • 2006
  • For the description of the elastic properties of linear objects a convenient parameter is the ratio of the stress to the strain, a parameter called the Young's modulus of the material. Young's modulus can be used to predict the elongation or compression of an object as long as the stress is less than the yield strength of the material. Conventional method for estimating Young's modulus measured the ratio of stress to corresponding strain below the proportional limit of a material using a tensile testing machine. But the method needs precision specimens and expensive equipment. In this paper, we proposed method for estimating Young's modulus using accelerometer. The basic idea comes from that the wave velocity is different as the Young's modulus. To obtain Young's modulus, a group velocity is obtained. It is difficult to measure group velocity. This is because plate medium has a dispersive characteristics which has different wave speed as frequency. In this paper, we used Wigner-Ville distribution to measure group velocity. To verify the proposed method, steel and acryl plate experiments have been performed. Experimental results show that the proposed method is powerful for estimating Young's modulus.

가속도계를 이용한 재료의 영계수 측정방법 (Measuring Young's Modulus of Materials by using Accelerometer)

  • 최영철;박진호;윤두병;손창호;황일순
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1027-1032
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    • 2007
  • For the description of the elastic properties of linear objects a convenient parameter is the ratio of the stress to the strain, a parameter called the Young's modulus of the material. Young's modulus can be used to predict the elongation or compression of an object as long as the stress is less than the yield strength of the material. Conventional method for estimating Young's modulus measured the ratio of stress to corresponding strain below the proportional limit of a material using a tensile testing machine. But the method needs precision specimens and expensive equipment. In this paper, we proposed method for estimating Young's modulus using accelerometer. The basic idea comes from that the wave velocity is different as the Young's modulus. To obtain Young's modulus, a group velocity is obtained. It is difficult to measure group velocity. This is because plate medium has a dispersive characteristics which has different wave speed as frequency. In this paper, we used Wigner-Ville distribution to measure group velocity. To verify the proposed method, steel and acryl plate experiments have been performed. Experimental results show that the proposed method is powerful for estimating Young's modulus.

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능동 신호 처리 및 시간 주파수 해석을 이용한 기어의 이상 진단 (Fault Diagnosis in Gear Using Adaptive Signal Processing and Time-Frequency Analysis)

  • 이상권
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.749-756
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    • 1998
  • 기어에서 충격성 진동 및 소음은 치차의 이상과 연관이 있다. 따라서 충격 진동 및 소리는 기어의 이상 진단에 사용되어 질 수 있다. 또한 이들 충격파를 조기에 정확하게 탐지하여 기어의 이상을 진단하면 완전 파손을 방지할 수 있다. 그러나 주변 소음 및 노이즈 신호 때문에 객관적이 충격파의 탐지가 어렵기 때문에, 본 논문은 이러한 숨겨진 충격 신호를 능동 신호 처리 기법을 이용하여 조기에 찾아내고 이것을 시간-주파수 영역에서 해석하였다.

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