• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wideband channel characteristics

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A Study On The Characteristics Of The Medium Voltage Power Distribution Line Channel By Wideband Channel Impulse Response Measurement Using PN Sequence (PN 시퀀스 방식의 광대역 임펄스 응답 측정을 통한 고압 배전선로 채널 특성 연구)

  • Oh Hui-Myoung;Choi Sung-Soo;Lee Jae-Jo;Kim Kwan-Ho;Whang Keum-Chan
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2005
  • In the power-line communication(PLC) systems, the power line is a wired medium. However, the power line channel has the multi-path fading characteristics like the wireless channel in the wireless communication systems because it has the signal reflection and divergence by the impedance mismatching between many branch lines and loads. So the analysis of the multi-path characteristics is very important, and it has been doing by the several measurement methods for the impulse response between the transmitter and the receiver. PN sequence method has originally been used as a wideband impulse response measurement mettled for wireless channel, but it is recently being applied to not only the wireless channel but also the wired channel like the power line channel. This method is more useful and effective for the long distance communication channel like the medium voltage power distribution line with the multi-paths[1]. In this thesis, we have measured impulse response for the medium voltage power distribution line channel by the wideband measurement method using PN sequence, analytically studied the measured data and presented the results.

Research on Performance Analysis for the Long Distance Air-Ground Wideband Common Data Link (장거리 공중-지상 채널환경에서 대용량 데이터링크의 수신성능 분석방법 연구)

  • Ryu, Young-Jae;Ahn, Jae Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.703-715
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we analyze the channel characteristics of the long distance air-ground wideband common data link and we propose a mathematical method to analyze the effect of narrowband and wideband interference of air-ground channel on the received signal of wideband data link. In this paper, we analyze the reception performance according to the communication distance using the proposed performance analysis method, and found out that the communication distance is limited by the narrowband and wideband interference of ground reflection wave. As a result of the performance analysis of the method of controlling the receiving antenna upward, not only the narrow band but also the wideband interference is effectively reduced, so that the communication distance is increased even in the existing wideband data link not including the equalizer.

Wideband Speech Reconstruction Using Modular Neural Networks (모듈화한 신경 회로망을 이용한 광대역 음성 복원)

  • Woo Dong Hun;Ko Charm Han;Kang Hyun Min;Jeong Jin Hee;Kim Yoo Shin;Kim Hyung Soon
    • MALSORI
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    • no.48
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2003
  • Since telephone channel has bandlimited frequency characteristics, speech signal over the telephone channel shows degraded speech quality. In this paper, we propose an algorithm using neural network to reconstruct wideband speech from its narrowband version. Although single neural network is a good tool for direct mapping, it has difficulty in training for vast and complicated data. To alleviate this problem, we modularize the neural networks based on appropriate clustering of the acoustic space. We also introduce fuzzy computing to compensate for probable misclassification at the cluster boundaries. According to our simulation, the proposed algorithm showed improved performance over the single neural network and conventional codebook mapping method in both objective and subjective evaluations.

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Modeling of Wideband DS-SS Signaling over Multipath Fading Channels

  • Lee, Chankil;Jeon, Youngsik;Lyu, Deuk-Su
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3E
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 1997
  • A mobile propagation characteristics for wideband DS-SS (Direct Sequence-Spectrum) signal is presented. Existing narrowband model is extended for the wideband pulse with an arbitrary shape. The received DS-SS signal in the frequency domain is the transfer function of the propagation channel weighted by the inverse Fourier transform. In this proposed method, received signal spectral density, instantaneous waveform, and Doppler spectrum of DS-SS signal via either Rayleigh of Rician channel can be obtained easily. Simulation results match well with both simulated theoretical fading statistics and classical theory. As expected, the extraction of chip timing in Rician fading shown to be more tractable than Rayleigh fading.

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Characterization of Radio Propagation Channels in Tunnel Environments at 2.6 GHz (터널 환경에서 2.6 GHz 대역 신호의 전파 전파 채널 특성)

  • Jo, Han-Shin;Kim, Do-Youn;Yook, Jong-Gwan;Choe, O-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.589-593
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    • 2003
  • Narrowband and wideband characterizations of radio propagation channels in tunnel environments are investigated by using ray tracing techniques. For a rectangular straight tunnel and a rectangular curved tunnel, received power is simulated when the receiver moves away from the transmitter. The fast fading statistics of the narrowband propagation are analyzed in terms of cumulative distribution function, level crossing rate and average fade duration. The tunnel wideband radio propagation channel is characterized in terms of mean excess delay and rms delay spread.

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Characterization of Body Shadowing Effects on Ultra-Wideband Propagation Channel

  • Pradubphon, Apichit;Promwong, Sathaporn;Chamchoy, Monchai;Supanakoon, Pichaya;Takada, Jun-Ichi
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2004
  • There are several factors that disturb an Ultra-Wideband (UWB) radio propagation in an indoor environment such as path loss, shadowing and multipath fading. These factors directly affect the quality of the received signal. In this paper, we investigated the influence of the human body shadowing on UWB propagation based on measured wireless channel in an anechoic chamber. The characteristics of the UWB channel including the transmitter and the receiver antenna effects are acquired over the frequency bandwidth of 3${\sim}$11 GHz. The major factors such as the power delay profile (PDP), the angular power distribution (APD), the pulse distortion and the RMS delay spread caused by the human body shadowing are presented.

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Three-Channel Output Multiplexer Design Using Band-Pass Filter and Ultra-Wideband Antenna

  • Lee, Jung Nam;Park, Jong Kweon
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.100-105
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    • 2016
  • We have designed a three-channel output multiplexer (OMUX) using a band-pass filter and an ultra-wideband (UWB) antenna. The proposed band-pass filter is composed of an inner rectangular loop, an outer open stub, and a defected ground structure. The outer open stub can be used to control the pass band, and the inner rectangular loop can improve the insertion loss characteristics of the band-pass filter. The proposed band-pass filter, UWB antenna, and OMUX are fabricated and measured. The designed OMUX can cover the band group 1 (3,168-4,752 MHz) of WiX system. The measured radiation patterns are close to those of a conventional dipole antenna and the measured antenna gain varies from 1.8 dBi to 3 dBi over the operating frequency range.

Implement a ripple Compensation filter in wideband system using high order modulation (고차변조방식을 사용하는 광대역 시스템에서 평탄도(Ripple) 보상 필터 구현)

  • Yun, Byeong-Su;Park, Chang-Soo;Lee, Deok-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hyoun;Lee, Jung-Yong;Jin, Seon-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.470-473
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    • 2018
  • Using High-order Modulation in wideband system is sensitive to change of wireless channel environment as well as changes in ripple characteristics that can occur when baseband signals pass through RF equipment. Therefore, it is necessary to design and RF tuning that minimizes ripple characteristics change, which is difficult to implement systematically and takes a long time. In this paper, we analyze the fixed ripple characteristics of the baseband signal distored through the RF transmitting and receiving equipment. And the function of compensating the compensation filter by the modem receiver is implemented in 256 TCM. Also, it is confirmed that SNR and received sensitivity are improved by applying a digital compensation filter in a channel with poor RF equipment ripple characteristics.

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DEVELOPMENT OF WIDEBAND TUNABLE E-BAND(60-70 GHz) GUNN OSCILLATOR (광대역 특성을 갖는 E-band(60-70 GHz) Gunn 발진기 제작)

  • 김현주;한석태;김태성;김용기
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2000
  • A Gunn waveguide-oscillator, mechanically tunable from 60 to 70 GHz, has been developed for use as a local oscillator(LO) is millimeter radio telescope. Disc size, post size and characteristics of Gunn diode have an effect on the frequency tuning characteristics of Gunn oscillator. In this paper we report experimental results and design criteria for a wideband tunable Gunn oscillator. The developed Gunn oscillator has been used in the 100/150 GHz band dual channel receiver for the Taeduk Radio Astronomy Observatory.

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Channel Modeling for UWB MB-OFDM System Considering RF Frequency Hopping (RF 주파수 호핑을 고려한 UWB Multi-Band OFDM 시스템 채널 모델 성형)

  • Noh, JungHo;Heo, Joo;Chang, KyungHi
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2004
  • In the case of Non-Line-of-Sight (NLOS), common telecommunication systems typically have Rayleigh distributed amplitude characteristics. However measurement result of Ultra Wideband (UWB) Multi-Band Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (MB-OFDM) system which is proposed as one of candidate standard in IEEE 802. 15. 3a for Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) shows that it has independent log normal fading in each cluster as well as in each ray within the cluster. Based on this clustering phenomenon observed, MB-OFDM channel model derived from Saleh-Valenzuela model with a couple of slight modifications. In this paper, channel remodeling for RF frequency hopping in MB-OFDM system is achieved, and performances of MB-OFDM system for each channel mode and data rate are verified using modified channel model.

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