• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide Bandwidth

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Study on the Wideband Tonpilz Transducer with a Cavity-Type Head Mass (중공형 전면추를 가진 Tonpilz 트랜스듀서 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunki;Lim, Youngsub;Roh, Yongrae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.94-101
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    • 2014
  • In this work, we present an underwater acoustic transducer with a cavity-type head mass to achieve a wide frequency bandwidth. We analyzed the effects of design variables on the transducer characteristics, and optimized the structure of the Tonpilz transducer based on the analysis results. Further, validity of the design was verified by manufacturing a prototype of the transducer and measuring its properties. The designed transducer had a far wider -6 dB fractional bandwidth which is 131 % than that of a single mode transducer, and the measured results were confirmed to be in good agreement with the analysis results.

A 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS UWB RF Transmitter with an On-Chip T/R Switch

  • Kim, Chang-Wan;Duong, Quoc-Hoang;Lee, Seung-Sik;Lee, Sang-Gug
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.526-534
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a fully integrated 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS MB-OFDM UWB transmitter chain (mode 1). The proposed transmitter consists of a low-pass filter, a variable gain amplifier, a voltage-to-current converter, an I/Q up-mixer, a differential-to-single-ended converter, a driver amplifier, and a transmit/receive (T/R) switch. The proposed T/R switch shows an insertion loss of less than 1.5 dB and a Tx/Rx port isolation of more than 27 dB over a 3 GHz to 5 GHz frequency range. All RF/analog circuits have been designed to achieve high linearity and wide bandwidth. The proposed transmitter is implemented using IBM 0.13 ${\mu}m$ CMOS technology. The fabricated transmitter shows a -3 dB bandwidth of 550 MHz at each sub-band center frequency with gain flatness less than 1.5 dB. It also shows a power gain of 0.5 dB, a maximum output power level of 0 dBm, and output IP3 of +9.3 dBm. It consumes a total of 54 mA from a 1.5 V supply.

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Design and Fabrication of a Dual Polarized Load-bearing Microstrip Antenna (이중편파 하중 지지형 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계 및 제작)

  • 이라미;이정수;박위상;박현철;황운봉
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2001
  • A 8$\times$4 microstrip antenna array is designed at 5.3 GHz and its characteristics are investigated with respect to the application in dual polarized synthetic aperture radars. The design is focused on the achievement of a wide bandwidth, a high polarization purity, a low loss, a good isolation and some mechanical requirements suitable for the application. The antenna is fed by a -3 dB tapered feed network, and is composed of dual polarized SSFIP (Strip-Slot-Foam-Inverted Patch) elements with honeycomb and shielding plane. Simulation results for the antenna array are presented and compared with measurements. It is observed that the antenna shows a bandwidth of 80 MHz, a polarization isolation better than 20 dB, an isolation of 40 dB, and good mechanical characteristics.

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Design of the Multi-PIN Diode Waveguide Limiter with Extended Attenuation Bandwidth (확장된 신호 감쇄대역을 갖는 다중 PIN다이오드 도파관 리미터 설계)

  • Na, Jae-Hyun;Roh, Don-Suk;Kim, Dong-Gil
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.971-978
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the design and implementation of a limiter, which is a key component of the Ku-band radar system. The limiter design with the multi-pin diode switch was complemented by wideband signal attenuation, and realized the physical implementation. In the test result of implemented limiter, when the pin diode switch is all off, it is possible to transmit the incoming signal without distortion. Also when the pin diode switch is turned on sequentially, the input signal is attenuated about 20dB or more step by step. Finally when all of them were turned on, attenuation about 50dB or more were measured for a wide bandwidth(1000MHz) in Ku-band.

A Study on Notched Wi-Fi Bandwidth of Planar Monopole Antenna with Edge (에지를 가진 평면 모노폴 안테나의 무선랜 대역 저지에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yun Min;Lee, Jae Choon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, it is designed inverted triangle structural planar monopole antenna with edge and rectangle slot for UWB(Ultra Wide Band) communication (3.1~10.6 GHz) and researched in about 5.8 GHz notch structure to prevent interference between UWB systems and existing wireless systems for using Wi-Fi service. The antenna have broadband property structurally through inverted triangle structural planar monopole which have edge. and rectangle form addition planned notch slot of 1 mm and height 0.1 mm. Monopole and ground of proposed antenna exist on coplanar plane, and excite as CPW. It used FR4 epoxy dielectric substrate of ${\varepsilon}r$=4.4, and the size is $20{\times}20{\times}1.6$ mm dimension. The measured results that are obtained return loss under -10 dB through 3.1~10.6 GHz(7.5 GHz) without Wi-Fi bandwidth and maximum gain of 8.44 dBi at E-plane. Radiation pattern is about the same that of dipole antenna at all frequency. And using notch slot and it will be able to confirm the quality which becomes notch from 5.8 GHz which are a radio LAN frequency range.

The Congestion Control using Multiple Time Scale under Self-Similar Traffic of TCP (TCP의 자기 유사성 트래픽 조건하에서 다중 시간 간격을 이용한 혼잡 제어)

  • 김광준;윤찬호;김천석
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.310-323
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we extend the multiple time scale control framework to window-based congestion control, in particular, TCP This is performed by interfacing TCP with a large tine scale control nodule which adjusts the aggressiveness of bandwidth consumption behavior exhibited by TCP as a function of "large time scale" network state. i.e., conformation that exceeds the horizon of the feedback loop as determined by RTT Our contribution is threefold. First, we define a modular extension of TCP-a function call with a simple interface-that applies to various flavors of TCP-e.g., Tahoe, Reno, Vegas and show that it significantly improves performance. Second, we show that multiple time scale TCP endows the underlying feedback control with preactivity by bridging the uncertainty gap associated with reactive controls which is exacerbated by the high delay-bandwidth product in broadband wide area networks. Third, we investigate the influence of three traffic control dimensions-tracking ability, connection duration, and fairness-on performance. Performance evaluation of multiple time scale TCP is facilitated by a simulation bench-mark environment which is based on physical modeling of self-similar traffic.

An Assessment of ICT Infrastructure, Deployment and Applications in the Science and Technology (S&T) Research Institutions in Ghana

  • Kwafoa, Paulina Nana Yaa;Entsua-Mensah, Clement
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.29-48
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    • 2021
  • The paper discusses the ICT infrastructure as far as the availability of (computers, local or wide area networks, Internet connectivity and its reliability, size of the bandwidth and its optimization, etc.) in the S&T research institution. It also examined the profile of the research scientists and looked at the type of ICT infrastructure that is available for their use as well as the reliability of the Internet connectivity within these research institutions. It looked at the broadband capacities of the research institutions and the ICT capabilities in respect of the technical and managerial support back-up that are available to the research institutions. The study used the survey research method with a questionnaire as well as personal observation to gather the data. From the data gathered, it was realized that the internet connectivity and the size of the bandwidth that the R&D institutions subscribed to differed significantly. Again, the extent to which the research scientists were able to access the internet in their respective institutions depended on the quality of the local network in place. Generally, the investments in ICT were made for different management objectives, and these were meant to facilitate the generation of new knowledge as well as make measurable improvements in R&D activities.

Implementation of Implantable Bluetooth Bio-telemetry System for Transmitting Acoustic Signals in the Body with Wireless Recharging Function (무선 충전 가능한 블루투스 방식의 체내 음향신호 전송용 이식형 바이오 텔레메트리 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-June;Kim, Myoung Nam;Lee, Jyung Hyun;Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.652-662
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    • 2015
  • It is necessary to develop small, implantable bio-telemetry systems which can measure and transmit patients' bio-signals from internal body to external receiver. When measuring bio-signals, like electrical bio-signals, acoustic bio-signal measurement has also a big clinical usefulness. But, sound signal has larger frequency bandwidth than any other bio-signals. When considering these issues, a wireless telemetry system which has rapid data transmission rate proportional to wide frequency bandwidth is necessary to be developed. The bluetooth module is used to overcome the data rate limitation caused by the large frequency bandwidth. In this paper, a novel multimedia bluetooth biotelemetry system was developed which consists of transmitter module located in the body and receiver device located outside of the body. The transmitter consists of microphone, bluetooth, and wireless charging device. And the receiver consists of bluetooth and codec system. The sound inside the skin is captured by microphone and sent to receiver by bluetooth while charging. The wireless charging system constantly supplies the electric power to the system. To verify the performance of the developed system, an in vitro experiment has been performed. The results show that the proposed biotelemetry system has ability to acquire the sound signals under the skin.

A Super-Wideband Dipole Antenna With a Self-Complementary Structure (자기상보 구조를 갖는 초광대역 다이폴 안테나)

  • Park, Won Bin;Kwon, Oh Heon;Lee, Sungwoo;Lee, Jong Min;Park, Young Mi;Hwang, Keum Cheol
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1414-1416
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a SWB (Super-WideBand) dipole antenna with self-complementary structure is proposed for signal intelligence. The proposed antenna consists of a self-complementary dipole antenna and a tapered balun for balanced feeding. The measured -10 dB reflection bandwidth of the proposed antenna is more than 28:1 (0.73-20 GHz) and 3 dB axial ratio bandwidth is 3.25:1 (1.91-6.22 GHz) with RHCP (Right Hand Circular Polarization) at +z direction. The measured radiation patterns are omni-directional in lower frequency band and bi-directional in higher frequency band. The measured peak gain within -10 dB reflection bandwidth varies from 2.83 dBi to 7.66 dBi.

Multi-Band Antenna Using Folded Monopole Line and Log-Periodic Structure (폴디드 모노폴 선로가 부착된 대수주기 구조를 이용한 다중대역 안테나)

  • Lee, hong-Min
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an antenna which has quad band in GSM/DCS/PCS/Bluetooth is proposed. This structure is designed with miniaturization for wide band characteristic based on monopole antenna and log-periodic toothed trapezoid patch antenna which has slots. To achieve multi-bandwidth is used the microstrip line on the substrate. An antenna size is $35mm{\times}20mm$ on FR-4(${\varepsilon}r=4.4$) ground substrate of $35mm{\times}75mm{\times}1mm$ size. And proposed antenna is satisfied with impedance bandwidth(VSWR ${\leq}$ 3). The simulated maximum radiation gain is 1.92 dBi, 3.26 dBi, 3.97 dBi at the center frequency of 0.92 GHz, 1.97 GHz, 2.45 GHz, respectively.