• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.8107-8115
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• 2015

본 연구는 1980년대 말 신문 지면에 등장한 '전생활백화점'의 의미를 건축적으로 이해하기 위한 것이다. 전생활백화점은 판매 이외 생활에 필요한 다양한 프로그램과 서비스를 제공하는 백화점을 설명하기 위하여 나타난 용어이다. 단어 자체로 보면 '전생활'은 전(全)과 생활(生活)의 합성어로 전체 생활을 의미하므로, 구분된 생활이 있다는 것을 전제하고 있는 것이다. 따라서 근대 이후 도시와 건축에서 생활유지를 위해 필요한 공간과 건축물 등을 분류하고 구분한 지역시설로 설명될 수 있을 것이라 생각하였고, 이를 바탕으로 지역시설로 '전생활백화점'을 이해해 보고자 하였다. 지역시설의 구분체계에서 일반적으로 백화점은 3차(광역) 생활권의 시설이다. 하지만 용어가 등장한 당시 백화점의 입지와 프로그램분석을 통해 백화점이 아파트단지를 중심으로 일상생활범위 내에 위치하고 아파트에 거주하는 그들의 일상생활을 위한 공간들을 포함하고 있었음을 확인하였다. 즉 전생활의 전(全)은 1차, 2차 생활, 3차 생활의 전체를 의미하는 것으로 이해할 수 있으며, 입지적으로는 1차생활권에 위치한 3차생활 지역시설이었다. 이러한 특수한 백화점은 현재까지도 유효하기에 유의미하며 더 이상 전생활백화점이라는 용어는 별도로 사용하지 않는다.

• 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.221-222
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• 2005

Nowadays, the consuming society, the quality of wideness is increasing as the economic life level increases. Modern's any of large department stores, playing a very important role in the middle of our consuming culture, is creating a new life culture and life patterns including producing a new consuming value, too. This is a plan for a renewal design of an inner shop at a department store for brand launching in Seoul, which was planed to escape from the brand's own cold color to show up the product's color using indirect illumination. It was also considered clients' path lines who may keep at a distance to come into an expensive brand's store by designing the whole area as a show room, so there a window display and a harmony with the products let the shop be well functionalized.

• 한국식품조리과학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.229-236
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• 2001

This study was conducted in order to set the shelf life of Rice Yoogwa, Sesame Yoogwa and Yackwa to marketed in department store. It was investigated acid value, peroxide value, microbiological test and sensory evaluation for 50 days. Acid value of Rice Yoogwa, Sesame Yoogwa and Yackwa were not significantly different during storage period. Peroxide values of Rice Yoogwa and Yackwa were significantly increased after 30 days of storage but there was no different in Sesame Yoogwa. Fungus were appeared Sesame Yoogwa of A company, Rice Yoogwa and Yackwa of B company after 40 days of storage. In sensory evaluation, odor, taste, texture and overall acceptability after 40 days were significantly lower than 10 days of storage and rancid odor was gradually increased with preservation period in all materials. Correlation of acid value and peroxide value were positive throughout whole preservation period and rancid odor was increased. Odor, taste, texture and overall acceptability of Yoogwa and Yackwa were negative correlation with preservation period. In view of the above results, it came to the conclusion that shelf life of Yoogwa and Yackwa was 40 days.

• Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.193-202
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• 2009

In this study, we analyzed the blood cadmium concentration in general population of Korea, and followed the analyses the relations with epidemiologic factors, life-style and body iron store. The geometric mean concentration of blood cadmium was 1.20 ${\mu}g/L$ in study subject, the level of blood cadmium was higher in female (1.27 ${\mu}g/L$) than in male (1.11 ${\mu}g/L$). The mean concentration of blood cadmium was the highest in coastal area (1.80 ${\mu}g/L$) and followed in urban (1.01 ${\mu}g/L$) and rural area (0.90 ${\mu}g/L$). The cadmium concentration in whole blood was increased with age-dependent pattern, such as 0.64 ${\mu}g/L$ in the below 30 years, 0.95 ${\mu}g/L$ in the 30~44 years, 1.28 ${\mu}g/L$ in the 45~59 years and 1.31 ${\mu}g/L$ in the over 60 years. The level of blood cadmium was higher in smokers than in non-smokers, but was not significant by alcoholic habit. The blood cadmium level was different from occupations, which was the highest in the fishers as 1.87 ${\mu}g/L$. The inversed relation was observed between blood cadmium and serum Fe, while was correlated positively with the ferritin level. In summary, the environmental exposure to cadmium in Korean is not so much compared to other countries, and the blood cadmium is influenced by genetic factors (age and sex), life-styles (dietary habit, occupation and smoking habit) and nutrition such as serum iron.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회
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• pp.871-874
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• 2011

The fast emerging of network technology and the high demand of computing resources have prompted many organizations to outsource their storage and computing needs. Cloud based storage services such as Microsoft's Azure and Amazon's S3 allow customers to store and retrieve any amount of data, at anytime from anywhere via internet. The scalable and dynamic of the cloud storage services help their customer to reduce IT administration and maintenance costs. No doubt, cloud based storage services brought a lot of benefits to its customer by significantly reducing cost through optimization increased operating and economic efficiencies. However without appropriate security and privacy solution in place, it could become major issues to the organization. As data get produced, transferred and stored at off premise and multi tenant cloud based storage, it becomes vulnerable to unauthorized disclosure and unauthorized modification. An attacker able to change or modify data while data inflight or when data is stored on disk, so it is very important to secure data during its entire life-cycle. The traditional cryptography primitives for the purpose of data security protection cannot be directly adopted due to user's lose control of data under off premises cloud server. Secondly cloud based storage is not just a third party data warehouse, the data stored in cloud are frequently update by the users and lastly cloud computing is running in a simultaneous, cooperated and distributed manner. In our proposed mechanism we protect the integrity, authentication and confidentiality of cloud based data with the encrypt- then-upload concept. We modified and applied proxy re-encryption protocol in our proposed scheme. The whole process does not reveal the clear data to any third party including the cloud provider at any stage, this helps to make sure only the authorized user who own corresponding token able to access the data as well as preventing data from being shared without any permission from data owner. Besides, preventing the cloud storage providers from unauthorized access and making illegal authorization to access the data, our scheme also protect the data integrity by using hash function.