• 제목/요약/키워드: White voltage

검색결과 165건 처리시간 0.029초

산소 혼합 비율에 따른 RF 스퍼터링 ZnO 박막과 n-ZnO/p-Si 이종접합 다이오드의 특성 (Effect of Oxygen Mixture Ratio on the Properties of ZnO Thin-Films and n-ZnO/p-Si Heterojunction Diode Prepared by RF Sputtering)

  • 권익선;김단비;김예원;연응범;김선태
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.456-462
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    • 2019
  • ZnO thin-films are grown on a p-Si(111) substrate by RF sputtering. The effects of growth temperature and $O_2$ mixture ratio on the ZnO films are investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and room-temperature photoluminescence (PL) measurements. All the grown ZnO thin films show a strong preferred orientation along the c-axis, with an intense ultraviolet emission centered at 377 nm. However, when $O_2$ is mixed with the sputtering gas, the half width at half maximum (FWHM) of the XRD peak increases and the deep-level defect-related emission PL band becomes pronounced. In addition, an n-ZnO/p-Si heterojunction diode is fabricated by photolithographic processes and characterized using its current-voltage (I-V) characteristic curve and photoresponsivity. The fabricated n-ZnO/p-Si heterojunction diode exhibits typical rectifying I-V characteristics, with turn-on voltage of about 1.1 V and ideality factor of 1.7. The ratio of current density at ${\pm}3V$ of the reverse and forward bias voltage is about $5.8{\times}10^3$, which demonstrates the switching performance of the fabricated diode. The photoresponse of the diode under illumination of chopped with 40 Hz white light source shows fast response time and recovery time of 0.5 msec and 0.4 msec, respectively.

파형 부호와 방식에 의한 정보압축과 퍼포먼스에 관한 연구 (The study on the information compression by coding method and its performance)

  • 안동순
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1985년도 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, Sentence-Sip E Il Ka Gi Seo U1 E Gan Da was spoken by 4 men and 3 see sound is used for the experiment. A/D conversion time is 30 sec. Data are obtained using the microcomputer and compressed by ADPCM Rate of compression is 1/8. Data compressed by ADPCM are synthesized and compared to the original sound. Rate of speech identification is analysed using the sound pressure, white noise. Coding of ADPCM is done for 5bit. As the result of fixing starting voltage by 2.6V. It is acertained that variable value increases in initial speech signal and then process is made by minimum value "3". From the result of processing, synthesized sound is almost eaual to original sound. Minimum values cause distorition, Dummy Head System is used in this experiment.xperiment.

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Dynamic Slew-Rate Control for High Uniformity and Low Power in LCD Driver ICs

  • Choi, Sung-Pil;Lee, Mira;Jin, Jahoon;Kwon, Kee-Won;Chun, Jung-Hoon
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2014
  • A slew-rate control method of LCD driver ICs is introduced to increase uniformity between adjacent driver ICs and reduce power consumption. The slew rate of every voltage follower is calibrated by a feedback algorithm during the non-displaying period. Under normal operation mode, the slew rate is dynamically controlled for improving power efficiency. Experimental results show that the power consumption is reduced by 16% with a white pattern and by 10% with a black pattern, and display defects are successfully eliminated.

저온환경에서의 LED 평판 조명의 전기광학적 특성에 대한 연구 (Electric-optical Characteristics of LED Flat Light Source in Low Temperature Condition)

  • 최대섭;심용식;정찬웅;오선;황종선;한정민
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2009
  • LCD (liquid crystal display) industry is needed to goods of high reliability and is interested in products without harmful material. In this experiment, we made the LED backlight unit for Automotive-navigation. And for making this backlight unit we used to eight side emitting type white LEDs with 1W high power of the lumileds company. We could know that this backlight unit releases to 6500 nit in 14W power consumption and start up voltage time is under the15ms in the ambient temperature -20 $^{\circ}C$.

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LB법으로 제작한 백색 EL소자의 발광특성 (Emission Properties of EL Device Fabricated by LB Method)

  • 김주승;이경섭;구할본
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.351-354
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    • 2001
  • We fabricated organic electroluminescent(EL) devices with mixed emitting layer of poly (N- vinylcarbazole) ( PVK) , 2,5-bis (5-tert-butyl -2- benzoxaBoly) thiophene ( BBOT) , N,N-diphenyl-N,N- (3-methyphenyl) -1,1-biphenyl-4, 4-thiamine(TPD) and poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) deposited by LB(Langumuir-Boldgett) method. From the AFM(atomic force microscope) images, the monolayer containing 30% of AA(arachidic acid) showed a roughness value of 28$\AA$. In the voltage-current characteristics of ITO/Emitting layer/BBOT/LiF/A1 devices, current density much smaller than that of the spin-coated devices having a same thickness.

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The Control of Electrostatic Characteristics in Toner Type Paper-like Display

  • Lee, S.G.;Kwon, S.H.;Cho, W.K.;Song, M.B.;Kim, Y.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1158-1161
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    • 2006
  • The toner type paper-like display (PLD) has been developed with two polymer particles having opposite polarity which is composed of polymer, colorant and external additives (nano-sized silica). Nano-sized silica with triboelectric charge was used for the charge control agent (CCA) and influenced on the electrostatic properties of the silica-coated polymer particles. The PLD cell using silica-coated particles (200 seconds) had shown a good white appearance and low driving voltage. The result could be explained in terms of the surface morphology and the cohesiveness depending on the silica coating time.

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New Photo-addressable Electronic Paper Using An Electrophoretic Device

  • Kang, Seung-Youl;Kim, Chul-Am;Joung, Meyong-Ju;Yu, Dong-Guk;Ahn, Seong-Deok;Lee, Yong-Eui;Suh, Kyung-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.528-530
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    • 2003
  • We present a novel photo-addressable electronic paper using an electrophoretic device, which can show and sustain the 2D images transferred by the UV illumination. The device consists of the organic photoconducting layer reacting with the UV illumination and the electronic ink (white particles and blue dye) dispersing in a suspending medium. The voltage impression under illuminating of UV make an image be transferred to the electrophoretic cell. The transferred image can be maintained by the bistability of the electrophoretic device.

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대전입자층과 충전비율이 구동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Layers and Filling Fraction on Driving Properties)

  • 김진선;김영조
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.32-32
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 대전입자층과 충전비율에 따른 구동특성을 평가하였다. 소자 제작은 동일한 cell gap에 대전입자의 입자층과 충전비율을 다르게 하여 패널에 주입하였으며 문턱전압 및 구동전압에서의 구간에서 실제로 움직이는 대전입자의 구동입자 개수와 면적을 측정하였다. 그 결과 대전입자층 및 충전비율에 따라서 구동전압 및 구동입자수와 white, black의 차지하는 면적비율의 차이가 있었으며, 면적측정으로 contrast ratio를 평가하고 실제로 구동하는 입자의 비율을 확인하였다.

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칼만필터를 이용한 직류 모터의 속도조절 (Speed regulation of DC motor using Kalman filter)

  • 김천중;김성수;유준
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.670-674
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a velocity regulation scheme for a DC motor subjected to random torque and velocity measurement noises of white noise type as well as unknown constant load torque (bias). The scheme separately estimates an unknown bias in addition to state estimation by the bias-free Kalman Filter, and reflects the effect of the bias estimate to the armature input voltage such that velocity variations be regulated. It is shown via computer simulations that the performance of the present scheme is superior to that of the conventional analog PI regulator.

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뽀앙까레 구면을 이용한 반사형 칼라 STN 액정 표시소자의 설계 (Design of a reflective multi-color STN-LCD on the poincare sphere)

  • 강기형;문정민;윤태훈;김재창;이기동;이응상
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권7호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the optical conditins of a reflective multi-color STN-LCD based on electrical control of birefringence is designed on the poincare sphere. First of all, the angles of polarizer and analyzer for the best color purity are decided in the configuration without a retardation film. A retardation film is introduced for a bright white in the range of the applied voltage. The sretardation and the angle of the retardation film are also decided on the poincare shpere. The test cell is farbricated and its measured spectral transmittance and the CIE chromaticity diagram agree well with simulations.

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