• 제목/요약/키워드: White Light

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적색, 녹색, 청색 발광 형광체와 보라색 발광 다이오드를 이용한 백색 광원의 광 특성 (Optical Properties of White Light Sources Using Red, Green, Blue Emitting Phosphors and Violet Light Emitting Diodes)

  • 권석순;박종윤;허영덕
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2006
  • Various colors of light emitting diodes(LED) and four-band white light sources are obtained using a violet LED and various phosphor films. $BaMg_2Al_{16}O_{27}:Eu\;(blue),\;SrGa_2S_4:Eu\;(green),\;and\;Eu(TTA)_3(PTA)$ (red) phosphors are dispersed in poly-vinyl-alcohol aqueous solutions, and phosphor films are prepared by coating the suspensions to PET film. The narrow band emission of $Eu(TTA)_3(PTA)$ phosphor has excellent red luminescent property for four-band white light excited by the violet LED.

백색광 마이켈슨 간섭계를 이용한 광섬유 고리의 편광 교차결합 측정 (Investigation of the Polarization Cross-Coupling in Fiber Coils Using White Light Michelson Interferometer)

  • 조민식;도재철
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2006
  • The investigation of the polarization cross-coupling in fiber coils was made using white light Michelson interferometer. The white light interferometer has a light source of about 13nm spectral bandwidth and measurement resolution of less than -80dB. The measurement found that the 200m fiber coil has a polarization cross-coupling of about -64dB in average and -46dB in maximum.

미세조류 Scenedesmus dimorphus 연속 대량배양 운전에 있어 광 조건이 성장에 미치는 영향 (Effects of light condition in the continuous mass cultivation of microalgae Scenedesmus dimorphus)

  • 주성진;황현정;장산;황선진
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.319-323
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    • 2015
  • This study investigated the effects of the light conditions on the productivity of scenedesmus dimorphus in the continuous mass cultivation system. To compare the algal productivity according to the light conditions, S. dimorphus was cultivated continuously under the wide range of light intensity(200-600 PPFD) and various light wavelength(white light and red-blue mixed light). After 100 days of cultivation under the different light intensity, the productivity of S. dimorphus increased as light intensity decreased. So, the productivity was maximized as 100 mg/L/d when light intensity was 200 PPFD. In case of light wavelength, the productivity of S. dimorphus was enhanced about 20% with the white light compared to that of the red-blue mixed light. Consequently, the optimal light conditions for the continuous mass cultivation of S. dimorphus were 200 PPFD as light intensity and white light as light wavelength.

The effects of light colour on female rabbit reproductive performance and the expression of key genes in follicular development

  • Xiaoqing, Pan;Xinglong, Wang;Le, Shao;Jie, Yang;Feng, Qin;Jian, Li;Xia, Zhang;Pin, Zhai
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제64권3호
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    • pp.432-442
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse the effects of light colour on rabbit reproductive performance and the expression of key follicular development genes. Rabbits (n = 1,068, 5 months old, 3.6-4.4 kg live body weight) were divided randomly into four groups, housed individually in wire mesh cages and exposed to red, green, blue, and white light-emitting diode (LED) light (control). The lighting schedule was 16 L : 8 D-15 d / 150 lx / 6:00 am-22:00 pm (3 d preartificial insemination to 12 d postartificial insemination). Red light and white light affected the conception rate and kindling rate and increased the total litter size at birth (p < 0.05). The effects of red light on litter size at weaning, litter weight at weaning, and individual weight at weaning increased compared with the green and blue groups. The effects of red light on live litter size at birth were increased compared with those in the blue group (p < 0.05). Compared to white light, green and blue light reduced the number of secondary follicles (p < 0.05). Compared to red light, green and blue light reduced the number of tertiary follicles (p < 0.05). Compared with white light, red LED light resulted in greater ovarian follicle stimulating hormone receptor and luteinizing hormone receptor mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Compared with green and blue LED light, red LED light resulted in greater B-cell lymphom-2 mRNA expression (p < 0.05). Compared with green LED light, red LED light inhibited FOXO1 mRNA expression in rabbit ovaries (p < 0.05). Red light can affect the reproductive performance of female rabbits and the expression of key genes for follicular development.

실내에서 LED광질이 관엽식물의 생장에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of LED Light Quality on Foliage Plants Growths in Interior Environment)

  • 김명선;채수천;이명원;박갑순;안승원
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.1499-1508
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    • 2013
  • In the results of investigating the role of LED light quality in enhancing the ornamental value of indoor foliage plants, amber and red light increased plant height, leaf width, and leaf stalk, and the consequent tree shape decreased the ornamental value. The chlorophyll content increased significantly under white light and compound light. With regard to the effect of plant leaf color on ornamental value, the value of lightness was markedly enhanced by red light. As to the functionality of plants according to photosynthetic activity, plants such as Dieffenbachia, Clusia, and Dracaena were found favorable to those staying indoors for a longtime from morning to evening. Spathiphyllum, and Ficus were found to be recommendable for indoor spaces used actively during afternoon because their photosynthesis was activated in the afternoon. With regard to power consumption according to light quality, white light consumed 119 W/hour, around 45% lower than that of fluorescent lamps, so it is considered the optimal artificial light quality that can enhance energy efficiency. Red light consumed 72 W/hour, only 33% of that of fluorescent lamps, but it was not considered the optimal light quality because plant growth was poor under the light quality. White light and compound light were found to be the ideal light sources for improving the functionality and ornamental value of indoor plants and reducing the cost of maintenance, but because compound light hinders people from recognizing the original color of plants and makes their eyes easily tired, white light was considered the optimal light satisfying all of the ornamental value, economic efficiency and functionality resulting from plant growth.

Wide Color Gamut Backlight from Three-band White LED

  • Kim, Il-Ku;Chung, Kil-Yoan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2007
  • A Wide Color Gamut Backlight system was studied using a three-band white Light-Emitting Diode. A three-band white light-emitting diode (LED) was fabricated using an InGaN-based blue LED chip that emits 445-nm blue peak, and a green phosphor and red phosphor that emit 535-nm green and 621-nm red peak emissions, respectively, when excited by 450-nm blue light. Using for this three-band white LED, wide color gamut backlight unit (BLU) was attained. The luminance of BLU and CIE 1931 chromaticity coordinates was $1,700Cd/m^2$ and (0.337, 0.346). Color filter matching simulations for this configuration show that the three-band white LED backlight can be enhanced by up to 16% over conventional white LED backlight color gamut.

Effects of monochromatic lights on the growth performance, carcass characteristics, eyeball development, oxidation resistance, and cecal bacteria of Pekin ducks

  • Hua, Dengke;Xue, Fuguang;Xin, Hairui;Zhao, Yiguang;Wang, Yue;Xiong, Benhai
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.931-940
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    • 2021
  • Objective: Light is a significant component of housing environment in commercial poultry industry. This study was conducted to investigate whether Pekin ducks perform better under monochromatic lights than under white light with respect to their growth performance, carcass quality, eyeball development, oxidation resistance, and cecal bacterial communities. Methods: A total of 320 one-day-old male Pekin ducklings were randomly distributed into five rooms with different light treatments, white, red, yellow, green, and blue light. Each room consisted of 4 replicated pens with 16 ducklings per pen. Results: Blue light significantly decreased fat deposition by decreasing abdominal fat. Long wavelength light, such as red, green, and yellow light, considerably increased the back-to-front eyeball diameter and the red light potentially enlarged the side-to-side eyeball diameter. Besides, the blue light had adverse effects on the oxidation resistance status in terms of increasing the product malonaldehyde of lipid oxidation and decreasing the plasma concentration of total superoxide dismutase. The phyla of Firmicutes had the greatest abundance in the green and blue treatments, while Bacteroidetes in blue treatment was the least. The genus of Faecalibacterium was significantly lower under the red light. Conclusion: The high risk of cecal health status and decreased anti-oxidation activity were observed under blue light. Red, yellow, and green light might increase the risk of oversized eyeball and cecal illness. Therefore, monochromatic lights compared to white light did not show advantages on the performance of housing ducks, it turns out that the white light is the best light condition for grow-out ducks.

Deep Learning을 사용한 백색광 주사 간섭계의 높이 측정 방법 (Measurement Method of Height of White Light Scanning Interferometer using Deep Learning)

  • 백상현;황원준
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.864-875
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a measurement method for height of white light scanning interferometer using deep learning. In order to measure the fine surface shape, a three-dimensional surface shape measurement technique is required. A typical example is a white light scanning interferometer. In order to calculate the surface shape from the measurement image of the white light scanning interferometer, the height of each pixel must be calculated. In this paper, we propose a neural network for height calculation and use virtual data generation method to train this neural network. The accuracy was measured by inputting 57 actual data to the neural network which had completed the learning. We propose two new functions for accuracy measurement. We have analyzed the cases where there are many errors among the accuracy calculation values, and it is confirmed that there are many errors when there is no interference fringe or outside the learned range. We confirmed that the proposed neural network works correctly in most cases. We expect better results if we improve the way we generate learning data.

대시야 백색광 간섭계를 이용한 3차원 검사 장치 개발 (Development of 3D Inspection Equipment using White Light Interferometer with Large F.O.V.)

  • 구영모;이규호
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2012
  • 반도체 검사 공정에 적용하기 위한 대시야 백색광간섭계(WSI ; White Light Scanning Interferometer)를 사용한 반도체 검사 결과를 본 논문에서 제시한다. 각 서브스트레이트에 있는 동일한 여러 범프에 대한 3D 데이터 반복성 측정 실험 결과를 제시한다. 각 서브스트레이트의 모든 범프에 대한 3D 데이터 반복성 측정 실험 결과를 제시한다. 반도체 검사 공정에서 3D 데이터 검사를 고속으로 달성하기 위해 대시야 백색광간섭계를 사용한 반도체 검사는 매우 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 인라인 고속 3D 데이터 검사기 개발에 본 논문이 크게 기여할 수 있다.

Study of White Polymer Light Emitting Diode with Blending Method

  • Shin, Byong-Wook;Lee, Sung-Youp;Lee, Eui-Wan;Lee, Hyeong-Rag
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1461-1463
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we report the luminescent properties of white polymer light emitting diode (WPLED) fabricated by soluble methods with poly-fluorenebased polymers blends which emit blue and yellow light. A device structure of ITO/PEDOT:PSS/Emissive Layer (EML)/Al was employed.

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