• 제목/요약/키워드: Wheel-rail

검색결과 583건 처리시간 0.022초

전동차 주행시 소음저감 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study en the reduction noise level of subway running train)

  • 소진섭;유양하;김치태;이상배
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.979-981
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    • 2006
  • Recently as the well-being diffuse and the living standard improves. People's demand for an environment lifestyle is gradually on the rise. The major source of the subway running train is rolling noise generated by the surface condition of wheel and rail. In this study, we research trends on the reduction noise level. Further-more, special traffic Ubiquitous helps to environment technical development.

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차륜-레인 상호작용을 고려한 슬래브 궤도의 진동해석 (Vibrational Analysis of Slab Tracks Considering Wheel-Rail Interaction)

  • 이희현
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 1994
  • 본 논문에서는, 고속철도용 슬래브 궤도의 동특성을 파악하여 소음.진동 대책을 마련하기 위한 기초자료를 제시하기 위해 차륜과 레일의 상호작용을 고려한 슬래브 궤도의 진동해석을 수행하였다. 해석시 열차의 스프링아래 질량은 Hertzian스프링을 통해 레일과 접촉하는 것으로 가정하였으며, 궤도는 2중 탄성지지보로 모델링 하였다. 연구결과 궤도지지계의 탄성, 질량 및 강성 등을 적절히 조절하므로서 궤도에 발생하는 진동 및 하부구조물로 전달되는 분포력을 감소시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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철도고가교 급곡선부 레일장대화 방안연구 (A study of CWR on railway viaduct with sharp curves)

  • 이상진;김기훈;신순호;이주헌
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.415-422
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    • 2000
  • The Seoul Subway Line 4 crossing downtown diagonally constructed in February 1980 and opened on October 11, 1983. The line 4 is thus able to link southern and northern parts of Seoul with the downtown as well as with the Seoul outskirts. More than 810,000 people use it everyday. Line 4 was constructed like Line 1,2,3 with ballast track system causing much maintenance cost gradually and espicially much public discontent due to wheel and rail contact noise by railway viaduct with sharp curves. CWR on railway viaduct with sharp curves, 180m$\leq$R$\leq$300m, hasn't been designed and constructed ever in domestic. Therefore in order to reduce noise and vibration caused by interaction between wheel and rail the possibility and the methods of CWR(Continuous Welded Rail) on railway viaduct with sharp curve less than R300 will lead it to the maintenance free system.

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KTX 후미 차량의 주행 안정성 해석 (Running Stability Analysis on the Tail Car of KTX)

  • 이승일;최연선
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.350-355
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    • 2005
  • The running stability and safety of a railway vehicle depends on the design characteristics and the contact condition between wheel and rail. In this paper, numerical simulations using ANSYS and ADAMS were done on the basis of the experimental observations. The results show that 0.6 Hz of the tail car motion is due to the natural mode of car combination of the KTX. The effects of the conicity of wheel and the lateral stiffness of the secondary suspension on the running stability were analyzed numerically using ADAMS/RAIL. The results also show 0.6 Hz as like the experimental observations. And the adoption of the wheel of GV40(${\lambda}=0.025$) brought the sway motion at the tail cars, but XP55(${\lambda}=0.055$) did not when the secondary lateral stiffness of the KTX was greater than 0.3 MN/m.

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파손시나리오에 의한 차륜-레일의 파괴역학적 안전성 평가 (Safety Evaluation of Wheel-Rail System Based on Fracture Scenarios and Fracture Mechanics)

  • 이동형;서정원;구병춘;권석진
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.80-84
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    • 2006
  • Fracture mechanics approach can be severly hampered unless considerable detailed specific knowledge is available. The problem of railway wheel-rail system fatigue design is currently undertaken by using assumed conservative design procedures. However, although the failure rate is low, the consequences of any such failure can be far reaching. It has been demonstrated that the tools available for effective management have limits. In the present study, the safety evaluation based on fracture mechanics is carried out. The critical crack size and remaining lifetime are calculated on the wheel for high-speed train.

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경량전철용 제 3궤조 집전장치의 시제품 개발 (The Development of Third Rail Current Collecting Shoegear for Light Rail Transit)

  • 정락교;김연수;윤용기;이병송;이병택;이정식
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.618-625
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    • 2000
  • In general, a third rail current collecting shoegear is used widely in the light rail transit system, which is more efficient than overhead pantograph. Therefore, Korean standard specifications for the light rail transit prescribes for the application of it. This paper describes the development of third rail current collecting shoegears, which is suitable to Korean situation and satisfied with Korean standard specifications, Two types are developed for steel wheel AGT system and rubber tyred AGT system, and various experiments are executed.

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Safety Margin Evaluation of Railway wheel Based on Fracture Scenarios

  • Kwon, Seok Jin;Lee, Dong Hyung;Seo, Jung Won;Kwon, Sung Tae
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2012
  • Derailment due to wheel failure would cause a tremendous social and economical cost in service operation. It is necessary to evaluate quantitatively the safety with respect to high-speed train. Although the safety of railway wheel has been ensured by an regular inspection, all critical defects cannot be detected in inspection cycles and the wheel has been replaced because a defect quickly become critical for safety. Therefore, it is important to calculate quantitatively the fracture limit and remnant life of damaged railway wheel in wheel-rail system. In present paper, the critical crack size of wheel for high-speed train is simulated based on fracture scenario and the safety of wheel is evaluated.

선로 궤도틀림에 따른 레일 변형률과 진동 변화 동역학 시뮬레이션 (Dynamic Simulation of Rail Strain and Vibration Changes According to Track Irregularity)

  • 김주원;김용환
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2021
  • 철도시설물 안전 확보를 위한 동하중 관리 및 철도차량 유지보수 효율화를 위한 차륜 상태진단을 위해 레일의 변형률과 진동 값을 이용하는 방법이 주로 사용된다. 동하중은 레일의 변형률과 철도차량 하중이 비례한다는 가정을 바탕으로 측정이 이루어지며 차륜 상태는 결함의 크기와 레일 접촉진동의 크기가 비례한다는 가정을 통해 진단이 이루어진다. 하지만 차량 속도, 차륜 하중, 기후, 선로 상태와 같이 레일의 변형률과 진동에 영향을 주는 환경요소를 반영하지 않으면 측정 조건에 따라 많은 편차가 발생한다. 본 연구에서는 레일의 변형률과 진동에 영향을 주는 환경요소 중 선로 상태를 나타내는 주요 지표인 궤도틀림이 레일의 변형률과 진동에 미치는 영향을 동역학 시뮬레이션을 통해 살펴보고 측정 편차를 줄이기 위한 방안으로 측정지점 추가 확보에 따른 효과를 분석하였다.

고무차륜시스템에서의 지락보호를 위한 급전선로 절연과 부극전위와의 영향 분석 (An Analysis of Influence Between the Power Feeding Line Insulation and Negative Rail Potential for the DC Ground Fault Protection in the Rubber Wheel System)

  • 정호성;신승권;김형철;박영;조상훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.577-583
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    • 2013
  • We have analyzed influence of potential rise in negative bus, which caused by decrease of power feeding line insulation, upon protecting method of DC ground protection device which detecting potential rise between negative bus and ground in order to detect ground fault in the rubber wheel system. For this purpose, we proposed negative potential equation between negative bus and ground and calculated negative potential according to system condition changes by estimating power feeding line insulation changes in steel wheel system and rubber wheel system, and equalizing DC power feeding system when ground fault occurred. Also, in order to estimate negative potential of real system, we modeled the rubber wheel system, and simulated normal status, grounding fault occurrence and power feeding line insulation changes. In normal status, negative potential did not rise significantly regardless of vehicle operation. When ground fault occurred, negative potential rose up over 300V regardless of fault resistance. However, we also observed that negative potential rose when power feeding line insulation dropped down under $1M{\Omega}$. In conclusion, our result shows that in case of rubber wheel system unlike steel wheel system, relay will be prevented maloperation and insulation status observation can be ensured when ground over voltage relay will be set 200V ~ 300V.

곡선 구간에서 철도 차량 휠의 마모 특성 해석 (A Wheel Wear Analysis of Railway Vehicle on a Curved Section)

  • 강주석
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2016
  • 철도차량의 휠의 마모는 주로 곡선 주행 시 발생한다. 휠의 형상 변화는 차량 동적 안정성에 중요한 영향을 미친다. 본 연구에서는 곡선 주행 시 휠 마모 특성 분석을 위해 곡선 반경 크기와 속도를 변경시키면서 휠 마모량을 계산하였다. 다물체 동역학 해석에 기초한 차량 동역학 해석결과로부터 마모인자를 계산하고 BRR(British Rail Research)에서 제시한 마모 모델을 이용하여 휠의 마모량을 계산하였다. 반경 300m에서의 마모량이 다른 반경과 비교하여 매우 큰 것으로 나타났다. 곡선 선로에 윤활유를 도유하는 경우 마모 특성 변화를 분석하기 위해 휠의 답면과 플랜지 부위의 마찰계수를 다르게 하여 휠 마모량을 계산하였다. 도유 시 휠 마모의 개선 효과를 여러 반경에서 계산하고 실제 도시철도구간에서 마모 개선 효과를 확인하였다.