• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel load distribution factor formulas

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Wheel Load Distribution Factor for Girder Moment and Shear Force of Skew Plate Girder Bridges (판형사교 거더의 휨모멘트와 전단력에 대한 하중분배계수)

  • Seo, Chang-Bum;Song, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.5 no.1 s.16
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    • pp.33-43
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    • 2005
  • The girder wheel load distribution factors stated in the Korean Bridge Specification and AASHTO Standard Specifications do not account for the effect of skewness of plate girders, and very little research has been conducted on girder wheel load distribution factors. The purpose of the study is to propose load distribution factor formulas for skew plate girder bridges which comprise various parameters through structural analysis. To confirm the validity of finite element models used in this study analytic values are compared with the field test results. From the results it should be noted that span length is not such a dominant parameter compared with others. In view of better load distribution of interior girders, skew arranged cross beams or bracing are preferable, furthemore bracing system is more effective than cross beam system. By means of regression analysis on the basis of analytic results wheel load distribution factor formulas are proposed and compared with current codes.

Girder Wheel Load Distribution Factor of Skew Plate Girder Bridges (강판형 사교의 거더분배계수에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Chang-Bum;Song, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.293-303
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    • 2005
  • The girder wheel load distribution factors stated in the Korean Bridge Specification and AASHTO Standard Specifications do not account for the effect of skewness of plate girders, and very little research has been conducted on girder wheel load distribution factors. The purpose of the study is to propose load distribution factor formulas for skew plate girder bridges which comprise various parameters through structural analysis. To comprise the validity of finite element models used in this study analytic values are compared with the field test results. From the results it should be noted that span length is not such a dominant parameter compared with others. In view of better load distribution of interior girders, skew arranged cross beams or bracing are preferable, furthemore bracing system is more effective than cross beam system. By means of regression analysis on the basis of analytic results wheel load distribution factor formulas are proposed and compared with current codes.

A Study on Wheel Load Distribution Factors of Skew Steel Box Girder Bridges (강상자형 사교의 윤하중분배계수)

  • Seo, Chang-Bum;Song, Jae-Ho;Kim, Il-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.13 no.4 s.56
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2009
  • Firstly the problems of existing foreign code concerning wheel load distribution factor for skew box girder bridges have been examined, and the main parameters which have effects on wheel load distribution factors are evaluated in this study. Further finite element analyses on various skew steel box girder bridges are carried out. Based on the analysis results, formulas to determine wheel load distribution factors are proposed using multiple regression analysis. It is found when using the proposed formulas in this study weak points of existing specifications could be improved and also time spent at structural analysis should be saved a lot, so that the validity and practicality could be verified.

Load Distribution Factors for Determinating Shear Force in Steel Box Girder Bridges (강상자형교의 전단력 산정을 위한 하중분배계수)

  • Song, Jea Ho;Kim, Min Wook;Kim, Il Su;Oh, Jin Woo
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.88-97
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    • 2011
  • For Korean design provisions are not equipped for skewed steel box girder bridges, when American provisions are adopted, load distribution factors different from real behavior are determinated. Furthermore the possibility of over or under estimated bridge design involves. The aim of this study is to provide more rational load distribution factor formulas based on real behavior for shear at obtuse corner of skewed steel box girder bridges. In order to accomplish the aim finite element analysis for a variety of skewed steel box girder bridge structural models is carried out, and each parameters degree of influence on wheel load distribution factors of skewed steel box girder bridges are analyzed. Then multiple regression analysis is fulfilled in order to propose formulas for determinating shear force load distribution factor of skewed steel box girder bridges.