• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wetness

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The Oriental and Occidental bibliographic Study of Psoriasis (乾癬에 對한 東.西醫 文獻的 硏究)

  • Kim, Nam-Kwen;Hwang, Chung-yeon;Lim, Gye-sang
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.154-178
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    • 1999
  • Psoriasis is the recurrent disease of skin and till now its mechanism, pathogenesis and treatment are not clearly discovered. So, like these papers, we must investigate more safety and effective treatment of psoriasis. And I obtained the following condusions from the Oriental and Occidental bibliographic investigation. 1. In Oriental medicine. Baikbi, Pungsun, Eunselbyong, Songpisun, Baikselpung were the other names of Psoriasis. 2. In Occidental medicine, genetic factors, aggravation and inducible factors, biochemical factors, immunologic factors, disorder of epidermal kinetics, vascular malformation of dermis were cosidered to the pathogenic factors of psoriasis. 3. In Oriental medicine, the pathogenic factors of psoriasis were divided two parts. One is exogenous pathogenic factors which including the blood-heat, blood dryness, blood stasis, deficiency of liver and kidney, inharmony of impulsive and appointed pulsation, deficiency of blood. The other is exogenous pathogenic factors which including the wind-evil, wind-wetness, wind-heat, wind-cold, wetness-heat, cold-wetness, heat-evil. 4. In Occidental medicine, external applicative medicine, internal medicine, ultraviolet therapy, ultraviolet - external applicative medicine compound therapy and etc. were used the therapy of psoriasis. 5. In Oriental medicine, clean away heat and cooling blood, aliment the blood and moisturize, activating blood and expelling blood stasis, harmonize and invigorate the liver and kidney, invigorate the kidney, aliment the blood and moisturize the skin, aliment the blood and expelling the wind, expelling the wind and wetness, clean away heat and expelling wind, expelling the wind and scatter the cold, clean away heat and expelling the wetness, heat up the meridian and scatter the cold, clean away heat and remove the toxin and etc. were used the method of internal therapy of psoriasis. 6. Until Qing dynasty, wind expelling effective prescriptions like Bangpungtongsungsan, Sopungsan. Supungsunkisan and etc. were used and recently Yanghyelgeupungtang, Hwalhyelgeupungtang, Samultanggagam and etc. were used the internal therapy of psoriasis. 7. In the external therapy of psoriasis, Yuhonggo, Pungyugo, Sekryupiyeongo were used the plaster therapy and Folium Rerillae, Camphora, Fructus, Xanthii, Herba Spirodelae compound prescription were used the cleansing therapy, Okgisan, Chiunsan, Galmyogo, Hobunsan, Muisan, Madugo, Jeyugohengin were used the rubbing skin therapy. Rangdok Radix Aconiti, Bijeonilchoalkwang were used the attaching therapy, the extract of Rhizoma Et Radix Veratri was used the spreading pouder therapy. 8. In the acupuncture therapy of psoriasis, the Jelgol, chok Samni(S36), Kansa(P5), Haegye(S41), Wijung(B40) and etc. were used the acupuncture point, and the angle of helix incision threapy that disinfect and cut the angle of helix and plaster the Semen Glycine and Squama Manitis were used.

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Trial Design of a Very Large Floating Airport (General Arrangement and Decision of Depth) (초대형 부유식 해상공항의 시설계 (일반배치와 깊이 결정))

  • 신현경;임춘규;정재희
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • The length and the breadth or a very large floating airport are determined by airplane types and airport facilities. However, the depth affect not only the structural strength but also the functional requirement such as a possibility of taking off and landing. The optimization problem for determining the depth is to select a design so that the cost is minimized. In this paper, a general arrangement and a method to decide the depth are proposed. Strength, functional requirement, and possibility of occurrence of deck wetness and slamming are considered in order to determine the depth of structure. Hydrodynamic forces of the diffraction and radiatin problems are predicted by applying the source-dipole distribution method, and the structural responses are obtained by the finite element method.

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Wetness Index와 Profile Model을 이용한 암석의 화학적 풍화연구

  • 김성욱;한지영;윤운상;김상현;김인수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.272-276
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    • 2004
  • 화강암에 대한 화학적 풍화특성과 풍화 정도의 정량적으로 표현하기 위한 방법으로 조사지역의 지형자료에 기초한 습윤지수(wetness indes)를 산정하였으며, 중화속도 및 등급을 산정하였다. 습윤지수는 지형 고도를 이용하여 2-5m 크기의 격자로 구성 된 수치고도모형을 작성하여 계산하였으며 풍화속도와 등급은 Profile model을 이용하였다. 연구대상지역은 마산지역과 서부산지역으로 집수지형을 지시하는 습윤지수의 분포는 마산지역에서 다소 높은 지수 값을 보인다. 임계부하량(critical loads)에 의한 풍화등급은 마산 가포동 지역과 서부산 견마도 지역은 각각 3등급과 4등급에 해당하여 견마도 일원에서 높은 풍화 정도를 지시한다. 이와 같은 결과는 동일한 화강암 분포지의 경우에도 구성 광물의 비율과 기온과 강수량과 같은 지역적인 특성에 따라 상이한 풍화 경향이 나타남을 지시한다.

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Optimization of Supported Pt Catalysts for Single Stage Water Gas Shift Reaction (일단 WGS반응용 백금 담지 촉매 최적화)

  • Kim, Ki-Sun;Jeong, Dae-Woon;Koo, Kee Young;Yoon, Wang Lai;Roh, Hyun-Seog
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.156.2-156.2
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 일단 수성가스전이반응 (Single stage water gas shift reaction)을 위해 높은 활성을 가진 백금 담지 촉매를 함침법 (Incipient wetness impregnation method)으로 제조하여 높은 공간 속도 (Gas hourly space velocity) $45,515h^{-1}$에서 담체에 따른 촉매 활성을 평가하였다. 담체는 $CeO_2$, $ZrO_2$, MgO, MgO-$Al_2O_3$ (MgO = 30 wt%) 그리고 $Al_2O_3$를 사용하였으며 백금의 담지량은 1 wt%로 고정하였다. BET, XRD, TPR, CO-chemisorption 분석을 통하여 담체의 구조적 특성이 촉매 활성에 미치는 영향에 대하여 조사하였다.

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Climatic Water Balance Analysis using NOAA/AVHRR Satellite Images

  • KWON Hyung J.;KIM Seong J.;SHIN Sha C.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.7-9
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the climatic water balance of the Korean peninsula using meteorological data and the evapotranspiration (ET) derived from NOAA/AVHRR. Quantifying water balance components is important to understand the basic hydrology. In this study, a simple method to estimate the ET was proposed based on a regression approach between NDVI and Morton's actual ET using NOAA/AVHRR data. The Morton's actual ET for land surface conditions was evaluated using a daily meteorological data from 77 weather stations, and the monthly averaged Morton's ETs for each land cover was compared with the monthly NDVIs during the year 2001. According to the climatic water balance analysis, water deficit and surplus distributed maps were created from spatial rainfall, soil moisture, and actual and potential ETs map. The results clearly showed that the temporal and spatial characteristics of dryness and wetness may be detected and mapped based on the wetness index.

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Literatual Study on the Effect of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment for Bee Jeung (비증(痺證)의 침구치료(鍼灸治療)에 대(對)한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察))

  • Hwang, Kuy Jeong;Lee, Byung Ryul
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.299-315
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    • 2000
  • Literatual Study on the Effect of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment for Bee Jeung was studies from the viewpoint of therapeutic acpuncture and moxibustion effect. And the results were as follows. 1. Generally speaking, the cause of Bee Jeung was distributed Wind(風), Coldness(寒), Wetness(濕) of meridian. 2. The symptom of Bee Jeung was dysesthesia and dyscinesia. 3. The therapeutic acupuncture and moxibustion of Bee Jeung was expel devil(祛邪) of expel wind(祛風), disperse coldness(散寒), eliminate wetness(除濕) and rectify energy(調氣). 4. The treatment of acupuncture and moxibustion had a rule generally. 5. The most used meridian was The Leg Greater Yang Bladder Meridian(足太陽膀胱經), and acupoint was Yangnungch'on(陽陵泉). 6. In the therapeutic acupuncture and moxibustion of Bee Jeung, Pung Bee was used by Tam-Kyonjong(膽肩井), Han Bee was used by Samumgyo(三陰交), Soup Bee was used by Hyonjong(懸鍾).

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Consideration of the Urticaria (은진에 대한 문헌적 소고)

  • Na Hyun Uk;Lee Kwang Gyu
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.1133-1140
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    • 2003
  • Clinical feature of the urticaria is characterised by sudden appearance on the certain positions of the body, scarlet or light yellow, enlarging and merging into stretches with scraching. The most common menifestations are burning heat, severe itching, fever, abdominal pain etc. It Is classified on the basis of the color. There are red and white urticaria in the classics of the Oriental medicine. Red urticaria is caused by warm-heat evil on the other hand white urticaria is caused by cold-wetness evil. It is advisable to follow the therapeutic principles of expelling warm-heat and cold-wetness evils, regulating yin-yang.

Corrosion of Steel and Zinc in Tropics

  • Hue Nguyen Viet;Kwon Sik Chol
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.272-283
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    • 2003
  • Mild steel and zinc specimens were tested in five atmospheric testing sites of Vietnam in order to collect the corrosion databank as well as to study the corrosion mechanism in tropical conditions, in period of 1997-2000. The results obtained showed that the corrosion rate of steel is in the range of $10-50\;{\mu}m/year$ and of zinc is of $1-5\;{\mu}m/year$. They are interpretable in the comparison with the data obtained in different countries in the South East Asian as well as previous reports of Vietnamese nation project In atmospheric corrosion. The main factors affecting the corrosion in Vietnam tropical conditions are TOW (time of wetness) and salinity. The relationship between sulfur dioxide and corrosion of metals, particularly, zinc was not found clearly. An explanation was suggested about the complex effect of different pieces present in tropical atmosphere and about the alternative of the dominant factors such as humidity, salinity or temperature.

Experimental Study on the Deck Wetting of a Container Ship in Irregular Head Waves

  • Hong, Sa-Young;Lee, Pan-Mook;Gong, Do-Sig
    • Selected Papers of The Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1993
  • Deck wetness phenomenon has long been considered as one of the factors that degrade the performance of a ship In waves. In rough weather, the frequent skipping of water may give rise to the capsizing of the ship. Therefore an appropriate above water bow shape design is an important asset to a ship of which successful performance in rough weather is a prerequisite such as a warship. In this paper an experimental technique for estimation of deck-wetness frequency is presented. The results of the model tests are compared with those of computations using Ochi's formula. Finally the applicability of Ochi's formula is discussed.

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A Study on the Deck Wetness of the FPSO (원유 생산.저장.하역선의 갑판침수에 관한 연구)

  • 임춘규;이호영
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2004
  • As the number of offshore structure is glowing in deep waters, there have been increased damages of it. These floating structures in offshore locations exposed to harsh environmental conditions. In recent years, there has been a slowing attention around damages on bow and deck on FPSO caused by waves in steep storm condition. This paper describes a study of the water on deck due to the dynamic behavior of a FPSO with turret mooring system. The nonlinear motions of the FPSO are simulated under external forces due to wave, current, wind, and mooring forces in the time domain. The direct integration method is employed to estimate low frequency drift wave forces. The current forces are calculated by using slow motion maneuvering equations in the horizontal plane. The coefficients of a model for wind forces are calculated from Isherwood's experimental data and the variation of wind speed is estimated by wind spectrum according to the guidelines of API-RP2A.