• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wet test

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Braking Characteristics of Wet-type Multiple Disc Brakes on Friction Materials (마찰재에 따른 휠굴삭기용 습식 다판 디스크 브레이크의 제동특성)

  • Bae, Myung-Ho;Cho, Yon-Sang
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2009
  • In general, a brake system of axle for heavy duty machine as a wheel excavator makes use of wettype multiple disk brakes. These disk bakes are very important parts of heavy duty machine because they are dvanced in durability and braking power, and can be designed compactly. Thus, we adesigned and made wettype multiple disk brakes of axle for the wheel excavator to be localization of these imported all. In this study, wet multiple disk brakes were made a comparative test with the 3 types materials of friction disk by the SAE No.2 dynamometer. The friction characteristics were measured and analyzed to decide a suitable material as wear depth of friction disk and dynamic and static friction coefficient on temperature of oil and applied pressure.

Mass-production of WS$_2$ Solid Lubricant and Its applications (WS$_2$ 고체윤활제의 양산 및 적용)

  • 신동우;최인혁;윤대현;김경도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 1998
  • The processing conditions for the mass production of platelet WS$_2$ lubricant powder were optimized. The mixture of tungsten and sulfur powders was sealed in a vacuum of 10$^{-3}$ torr and heat-treated at 850$\circ$C for 2 h. The internal pressure of reaction chamber was maintained at certain level by controlling the release valve automatically. The reaction product was the platelet WS$_2$ powder with an average size of 15 $\mu$m. The synthesized WS$_2$ powder was then coated on the wiper-blade of automobiles and the commercial deep-grooved ball bearing using wet and dry coating methods, respectively. High lubricity and wear resistance of wet coated wiper-blade were confirmed by the life test of 70,000 cycles. The life-time of the ball bearing assembled after WS$_2$ coating onto each part increased 50 times compared to the non-coated ball bearing.

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A Study on the Corrosion Properties of Underwater Wet Arc Welds Using the SM 41 (선체용 압연 강판의 습식 수중 아크 용접부의 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, H.H.;Ki., C.G.;Kim, M.N.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2005
  • Underwater wet arc welds were experimentally performed on 11mm thick KR-RA steel plate using six different types of flux coated electrodes of 4.0mm diameter, KSKR, KSKT, USBL, JPUW, UWEA and UWEB. From analysis of bead appearance, detachability of weld slag, spatter occurrence and arc stability, JPUW gives the best result, and UWEB is superior to KSKR and KSKT. By experimental result of hardness distribution on the weld bonds, UWEB weld has the narrowest bond structure which is probable condition to get the best mechanical properties of weld. UWEB and JPUW welds have more even hardness distribution across weld deposit and base metal. Upon polarization test to measure the respondency of corrosion, the electrode of UWEB shows the most excellent degree due to the low open circuit potential difference.

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Pull-out Strengths of GFRP-Concrete Bond Exposed to Applied Environmental Conditions

  • Kabir, Muhammad Ikramul;Samali, Bijan;Shrestha, Rijun
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents results of an experimental investigation on the behaviour of bond between external glass fibre reinforced polymer reinforcement and concrete exposed to three different environmental conditions, namely, temperature cycles, wet-dry cycles and outdoor environment separately for extended durations. Single shear tests (pull-out test) were conducted to investigate bond strengths (pull-out strengths) of control (unexposed) and exposed specimens. Effect of the exposure conditions on the compressive strength of concrete were also investigated separately to understand the effect of changing concrete compressive strength on the pull-out strength. Based on the comparison of experimental results of exposed specimens to control specimens in terms of bond strengths, failure modes and strain profiles, the most significant degradation of pull-out strength was observed in specimens exposed to outdoor environment, whereas temperature cycles did not cause any deterioration of strength.

The Study on the Dry and Wet Flashover Voltages of the Artificially Salt Contaminated Distribution Facilities (인공오손에 따른 배전기자재의 건조 및 습윤 섬락에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chan-Young;Kim, Dong-Myung;Kwon, Tae-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.487-488
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    • 2008
  • The dry and wet flashover characteristics on the contaminated distribution facilities was investigated. The test were carried out on the suspension insulator, line post insulator, lightning arrester, cut off switch, etc. In the dry state, the flashover voltages of facilities contaminated with B, C, D classes are similar to the non-contaminated ones. However, in the wet state, the flashover voltages of facilities contaminated with B, C, D classes are decreased. The flashover voltages of some few facilities show under the standard value. This results indicate that the high humidity may cause the flashover on distribution facilities.

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Other Changes in Bond Strength due to External Insulation Method (외단열 고정 방법에 따른 부착강도 변화)

  • Kim, Tae-Jun;Park, Wan-Goo;Park, Jin-Sang;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Bae, Ki-Sun;Oh, Sang Geun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2013
  • External Insulation Method is to place the insulation on the outside of concrete. External Insulation Method is better than Internal Insulation Method to the protection of structure. However, The phenomenon that External Insulation falling from the structure occurs frequently. Apply method of External Insulation is divided Wet Construction, Dry Construction and Wet & Dry Construction. The purpose of this study is to test Bonding Strength of External Insuation. Furthermore, on the basis of this study, External Insulation Method determines the effective development will be made.

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A Study on the Magnetic Separation of low grade Iron ore fof Yangyang Mine (양양산저품위철광석(襄陽産低品位鐵鑛石)의 자선(磁選)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Park, Yoon Woo
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1975
  • The grade and recovery rate and its sulphur content of iron concentrate compared respectively as varied with redcued size using the Crocket Magnetic Separator and the Wet-Drum-Magnetic Separator in the magnetic separation test of iron ore from Yangyang mine. The content of sulphur was decreased distinctly as the size was finer. In case of the sample of -100 mesh, using the Crocket Magnetic Separator, the sulphur content of iron ore was decreased to 0.10% and its grade increased to 67.0%, but the recovery rate was no more than 85.1%. In the Wet-Drum type, the grade and the recovery rate of concentrate was better than those in the Crocket Magnetic Separation, but the content of sulphur was more than that in the Crocket Magnetic Separation. The Crocket type is suitable for less sulphur content while the Wet-Drum Magnetic Separator is suitable for better the grade recovery rate of the magnetic concentrate.

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A Study on the Corrosion Properties of Underwater Wet Arc Welds using the SM 41 (선체용 압연 강판의 습식 수중 아크 용접부의 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, H.H.;Kim, C.G.;Kim, M.N.;Hwang, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.111-118
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    • 2006
  • Underwater wet arc welds were experimentally performed on 11mm thick KR-RA steel plate using six different types of flux coated electrodes of 4.0mm diameter, KSKR, KSKT, USBL, JPUW, UWEA and UWEB. From analysis of bead appearance, detachability of weld slag, spatter occurrence and arc stability, JPUW gives the best result, and UWEB is superior to KSKR and KSKT. By experimental result of hardness distribution on the weld bonds, UWEB weld has the narrowest bond structure which is probable condition to get the best mechanical properties of weld. UWEB and JPUW welds have more even hardness distribution across weld deposit and base metal. Upon polarization test to measure the respondency of corrosion, the electrode of UWEB shows the most excellent degree due to the low open circuit potential difference.

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A Study on Tire Labeling Performance for Tire Stiffness Design (타이어 기본강성 설계에 따른 타이어 라벨링 성능변화 연구)

  • Kang, Young Kyu;Kim, GunHo;Jang, InSung;Oh, YagJeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2013
  • Tire labeling is an important issue to reduce $CO_2$ and to secure the safety of tire/vehicle on wet road. A basic study on the effects of tire basic stiffness design on tire labeling performance has been done through experimental test. The pass-by noise is affected by tire structural design. The tire with lower side part stiffness and lower tread part stiffness has the lowest PBN level and the best wet grip. And the tire with higher tread part stiffness and higher side part stiffness has the better RR performance. Also it is observed that the trade-off between RR and wet grip exists for various tire stiffness design.

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A Study on Design of Dry Floor Tile Unit Method System (바닥타일 건식공법용 수지매트 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김상미;조상영;김성식;임남기;정병훈;김무성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is development of dry floor tile method that practically used for improving wet method's defect, with resin mat design. PE resin used mat which satisfied with bonding test, waterproof test, resistance to chemical attack test, resistance to impact test and freezing and thawing test is confirmed the basic property.

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