• 제목/요약/키워드: Western Thought

검색결과 359건 처리시간 0.024초

서양 대표사상의 서비스철학성 연구 (A Study on the Service Philosophy of Major Western Ideology)

  • 김현수
    • 서비스연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 선행연구들에 이어서 서비스철학 정립을 위해 서양 대표사상의 서비스철학성을 고찰하였다. 선행 연구들을 참조하여 서비스철학의 구조와 운용모델을 종합하여 제시하고, 서양 대표사상의 서비스철학성을 분석하였다. 시대별로 서양 대표사상을 분석하였는데, 고대 지중해 철학, 아테네철학을 서비스구조 관점에서 상세히 분석하고, 근대 사상과 현대사상은 서비스 운용모델 정합성 관점에서 자세히 분석하였다. 서비스의 무형성과 과정성 특징이 서양 대표사상의 세계관과 부합하는지를 분석하고, 서비스의 본질적 특성인 관계성, 쌍방향성, 수평성, 조화성이 서양대표사상에서 공통적으로 강조되고 있는지를 분석하였다. 또한 서비스의 나선형 발전 모델이 서양대표사상에서의 세계 발전 모델과 정합되는지도 고찰하였다. 고대 사상에서 근대사상까지 주류 사상들은 대립물의 변증법적 발전을 강조하고 있어 서비스의 태극형 기본 구조가 서양 사상에서의 세계의 운행구조와 부합되고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 고대에서 현대 사상에 이르기까지 순환론과 과정론이 중심사상으로 나타나고 있어 프로세스가 가치를 창출하는 서비스 운용모델과 일관성이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 관계성과 조화성은 대다수의 서양사상가들이 세상의 근본 운행원리로 제시하고 있으며, 쌍방향성과 수평성도 세상의 이상적인 운영모델로 제시되고 있다. 서양 대표사상들을 활용하여 서비스철학을 보다 심화시킬 수 있으며, 인류사회를 이끌어가는 사상으로서 서비스철학이 중심 역할을 할 수 있음이 확인되었다. 향후 신경제사회의 중심사상으로서 서비스철학의 구조와 운용원리를 완성하기 위한 후속 연구들이 필요하다. 미래 경제사회 발전을 견인하는 큰 사상으로서 서비스철학 완성 연구가 필요하다.

근대 동북아시아의 서양건축문화 수용양상에 관한 연구 - 한국.중국.일본의 교회건축을 중심으로 - (A Study on the acceptance phase of western architecture culture in Modern East-North Asia - Focused on church architecture of Modern Korea.China.Japan -)

  • 김승배
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.131-150
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    • 1998
  • Main theme of this study is the acceptance phase of western architectural culture in modern east-north asia through a series of actual survey and typological analysis of existing church buildings in modern Korea. China. Japan. For this study, 126 modern church buildings of Korea, China, Japan are selected. Also, main subject of this study has deal with the side of culture - thought which background of christianity acceptance and acceptance mind of acceptance main-body, culture adaptation and transformation based on characteristic culturalization of Korea, China, Japan. Especially, I would consistently tried to see the acceptance phase of western architectural culture according to differential acceptance mind of acceptance main-body based on characteristic culturalization of three countries. Conclusively, in the point of view of western architectural culture acceptance phase, it could be said that Korean church architecture had characterized as a blending phase of the two eclectic architectural culture. And in the case of china, as a coexistance phase of the two architectural culture with more western style-oriented. On the other hand, Japanese church architecture had characterized as a syncretism phase of the both traditional and western architectural culture, though it is eclectic style-oriented. Therefore, it is thought that different acceptance mind of western culture had main factors caused of differential acceptance phase, when the two architectural culture, the traditional and the western, encounters.

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Traditions of Western Rhetoric and Daesoon Jinrihoe: Prolegomena to Further Investigations

  • FEHLER, Brian
    • 대순사상과 동아시아종교
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.133-157
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    • 2022
  • Applying the long and distinguished heritage of rhetorical theory to any sacred text, such The Canonical Scripture of Daesoon Jinrihoe, could fill many volumes of many books. This study, then, will provide some suggestive prolegomena for directions rhetorical criticism of the Scripture can take, now and in future research. This study will, further, make necessarily broad strokes in order to familiarize audiences and scholars of new Korean religions, and Eastern thought generally, with Western, both ancient and more modern, modes of rhetorical thought. As rhetorical criticism is increasingly embraced by Western religious scholarship, and as comparative religious studies remain an important dimension of textual scholarship, this article will contribute to both areas by presenting perhaps the first rhetorical-critical approach to the sacred scriptures of Daesoon Jinrihoe. When the new English translation of the Scriptures becomes available in the West, general and scholarly readers will be interested to find parallels and departures with religious and critical traditions with which they are already familiar (in this case, early American Protestant Calvinism). This study will make contributions, then, to the areas of rhetorical-religious criticism, comparative East-West presentations of nature within scriptural contexts, and establishment of grounds for further comparative investigations of Western traditions and Daesoon Jinrihoe.

한국 근대시기 대순사상의 특질 - 초민족주의와 근대 및 탈근대 가치를 중심으로 - (Characteristics of Daesoon Thought in Korean Modern Times - Focused on Transnationalism, Modern and Post-modern Values -)

  • 박재현
    • 대순사상논총
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    • 제24_1권
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    • pp.255-289
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    • 2014
  • This study's aim is to identify modern and post-modern values and transnationalism embodied in Daesoon Thought and to seek for the new value to overcome irrationality of modern values in this society we live in. Several previous studies discussed about these issues, but most of them studied them on the basis of Korean new religions or Jeungsangyo, or in sociological theory perspective. Therefore, this study focused on Daesoon Thought encompassing ideological perspective as well as historical perspective of Daesoonjinrihoe. As for nationalism, while Eastern learning(Dong-Hak) is prone to ethnocentricity, Daesoon Thought shows trans-ethnic perspective. As for historical perspectivel, Mugeuikdo, a precursor to Daesoonjinrihoe showed non-relationship with any politics as contrasted with other new korean religious movement at that time. As for aspects of modern values, 3 perspectives (political system, social system, abolition of premodern values) were discussed. As for political system perspective, while Eastern learning advocates democratic modernity but accepted monarchy, Jeungsan denied monarchy. And While western political philosophy advocated rationality-based absolute person, Daesoon Thought proposes ideal human who can have political power and do religious indoctrination all together. As for social system perspective, while western humanism is based on all of he people's equity in front of God, Eastern learning on humans are Heaven (人乃天), Daesoon Thought is based on Injon thought(人尊思想) which encompasses spiritual world, human world and all of the universe. Daesoon Thought also proposes abolition of discrimination by gender, social position. As for abolition of premodern values, Daesoon Thought critics pre-modern formalism and advocate acceptance of other nations' culture, pragmatism, and humanism. As presented above, Daesoon Thought has not only modern values but also aspects of post-modernity and transnationalism. In the future, further studies are needed which tackle these issues and search for new values of Daesoon Thought which can overcome limitation of modern values.

한국 전통사상속에 나타난 환경개념에 대한 고찰 (Review of Environment in the Korean Traditional Thought)

  • 김문실;한영란;신윤희
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.251-263
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    • 1994
  • This paper reviewed the concept of the environ ment in Korean traditional thought according to Shamamism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Taoism. The differences in the views of the environment between Korean traditional thought and Western thought were compared according to the ontological point of view. This study attempted to investigate the concept of environment, one of the four metaparadigm(human, environment, health, nursing)as it is experssed in Korean traditional thought. However, it was difficult to find the concept of environment separated out in the traditional thought pattern. Instead, environment concepts are represented in the natural views and universal views. Even though the four traditional thought patterns (Shamaism, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism) represent some difference in their view of nature, the combination of natural and human harmony, anti-dichotomy and so forth are emphasized in common in four thought patterns. Korean traditional thought includes a more comprehensive meaning than the unitary-transformative perspective discussed in modern Westen thought patterns. Environment has been dealt with in narrow view until now. Now we avoid this narrow view and must regard environment as an integrated concept with person. Through this research, it is hoped that a contribution will be made to the development of nursing knowledge suitable to Korean culture.

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현대복식에 반영된 오리엔탈리즘의 기호학적 분석 (A Semiotic Analysis of Orientalism Reflected in Modern Clothing)

  • 이춘희;신상옥
    • 복식
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    • 제50권4호
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    • pp.131-146
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    • 2000
  • The starting point of this study was that the Orientalism reflected in the modern clothing is realized the different view by Western and Eastern. Based on this regard, this study semiotically analyse that clothing is creating the cultural values and signification and that the western designers are reproducing an ideology as orientalism being the western-oriented thought when expressing the Asian image in the modern clothing. The theoretical sides are based on the semiotic analyses of F. Saussure, C. Peirce, and R. Barthes. By the result observed through this study, the Orientalism reflected in the modern clothing designed by Western designers are discriminative image, mystic image, past-oriented image, natural image, and complex-eclectic image. The discriminative image is reproduced as a savage and uncivilized image. In addition, it regarded as a decorative and superficial image is expressed as if it is an uncharacterized and underdeveloped image in the modern clothing. The mystic image is reproduced as a romantic image to stimulate Westerners'curiosity. That is, Asian image is regarded as a dream and magical image rather than a scientific and rational image. The past-oriented image is expressed through restricting Asian positive image in Asian historical glory. The natural image differs from Western image based on science in the modern clothing. The modern clothing regards the natural image as a primitive and instinctive image. The complex-eclectic image is the pastish pattern through selecting and distributing heterogeneous materials in the modern clothing. This study critically analyzes the western-oriented thought of orientalism in the modern clothing. The results of the study imply that it is critical that we provide a new contact point for the East and the West in the context of our Asian values and traditions.

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구강내 접근법만을 통한 골절단술과 재위치술을 이용한 협골 축소술 (REDUCTION MALARPLASTY WITH BONE OSTECTOMY & REPOSITIONING ONLY USING INTRAORAL APPROACH)

  • 신상훈;허준
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2000
  • The zygoma is protruded on both sides of the midface and plays an important part in determining the impression of face. There are much different esthetic consideration of zygomatic prominence between the oriental and western. Because slight prominent zygoma is thought to be esthetic in the western, there has been done many augmentation therapy. But, in the oriental, prominent zygoma, especially in the female, is thought to be aggresive and manlike image, there has been done many zygoma reduction therapy. There are two methods to reduce the prominent zygoma, one is shaving method and the other is zygoma repositioning with ostectomy. The approach to zygoma and zygomatic arch without surgical morbidity is very difficult, so this problem has been difficult subject to oral & maxillofacial surgeon in a long period. We report the treatment case of facial asymmetry with the unilateral zygoma reduction & genioplasty using only intraoral approach with the retrospective study.

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Comparative Study of Architectural Conceptions Between the East and the West

  • Lee, Jaehoon
    • Architectural research
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2021
  • In contemporary modern architecture, it can be said that Western modern architecture, which has advanced in technology and ideology, is leading the world architecture today. However, because it is pointed out that modern architecture, mainly represented by Western architecture nowadays, is based on the crystal of Western civilization's consumption and capitalist culture, and because it seems not absolute for the eternal sustainable development of the Earth and happiness of Humankind, it is assumed that the new conceptions of Architecture should include the cultural, ecological and environmental characteristics of the region. So because it is thought that the latent characteristics of East Asian architecture including China, Japan and Korea has the advantage of reducing the deficiency of Western modern architecture and contributing to human civilization, this study was written to find a new direction of architecture by finding the differences of architectural characteristics(intrinsic and extrinsic) in the interior of the architectural result through comparison between the Eastern and Western architecture.

A Study on the Change of Gojong(高宗)'s Architectural View and the Aspect of the Constructions of Architectures Working: Through the Change of the Architectures in the Royal Palace

  • Seo, Dongchun
    • Architectural research
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2018
  • Gojong(高宗) had experienced extravagant change during a period of reign and he was located in the center of the change. He was the king who also experienced various changes in construction and accomplished a large number of construction activities aggressively. Gojong could acquire the information and details about anarchitecture, through the experience of a lot of large-scale construction activities in a regency period of Heungseon-Daewongun(興宣大院君). After opening of a port, as the western culture and technology was flowed in Korea, the knowledge of western architecture also was introduced. Gwanmungak(觀文閣) was constructed in Kyeongbokgung Palace under that influence in 1888, but the construction was not successfully finished. Due to the failure of Gwanmungak, Gojong no more constructed a western architecture until 1897. He was aware of the merits of western architectures while living in the western architecture during Agwanpacheon(俄館播遷). And he led a lot of constructions of the western architectures in Kyeongungung(慶運宮). It is possible to arrange in two reasons about the interest in an architecture of Gojong. Firstly, Gojong was individually interested in the architectures, and he constantly accomplished constructions of new buildings from childhood. And secondly, Gojong thought that western architecture has an advantage in the international situations. He held out the tendencies to construct the western architectures with excessive investments.

지언고론(至言高論)에 의한 한의학적(韓醫學的) 정신치료(精神治療)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究) (의안(醫案)을 중심으로) (A study of psychotherapy by means of oriental medicine though the Giungoroen(至言高論)-Focusing on Ancient clinical document)

  • 구병수;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2001
  • Objectives: In order to overcome psychotherapeutic problems though the theory of oriental medicine by means of the Giungoroen(至言高論-wise saying and lofty opinion). Methods: This research was done by comparing the contents of psychotherapeutic ancient clinical document with the western medical method of psychotherapy Results: 1. Inquire into the clinical document, the psychotherapy is used treatment of wide area disease inclusive of neuropsychiatric disease different from the western medicine. 2. Inquire into the method of psychotherapy, the supportive psychotherapy and behavior therapy is applied. 3. In case of psychotherapy and treatment of medicines is done at the same time, treatment of medicines followed psychotherapy. 4. A viewpoint of Yusic(唯識-vijnaptim-atra)-a field of Buddhism, possibility of psychotherapy is showed. 5. A doctor's oriental thought and oriental medical Preservation of Health view was based. 6. The change of patient's the emotion and will is focused than disease itself. Conclusion: When western medical method of psychotherapy is complemented by a oriental thought and oriental medical Preservation of Health view, the good effects is hoped in psychotherapy.

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