• 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.25-35
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• 2009

This study is planning improvement of welfare facilities about the hall for the aged in apartment housing. An apartment house, famous residential type in Korea, put an important value on its convenience and economical efficiency of furniture arrangement by maximizing floor space index. In this regard, leisure usage of house was not carefully considered for the aged people. To redefine the efficiency of welfare facilities, research mainly deals with analysis of realistic needs for the aged through the spot survey and interview. The main purpose of this study is to enhance the quality of welfare facilities and propose the improved welfare facilities for the aged people. Through the research, conclusions are as followed First, Facility standard and provisions of the law should be revised for considering population growth of the aged people. Second, there are 4 plan types in the hall for the aged. Contrary to our expectation, diversity of program was not found however various program planning is needed for considering its different types of plan. Third, according to regulation, space restriction is based on the number of households. Therefore, room and space standard does not depend on the number of people. From now on, in order to improve quality of welfare facilities of the aged, revision of laws and overall facility standard should be implemented in advance.

• 한국산림과학회지
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• 제104권2호
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• pp.285-293
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• 2015

본 연구는 한국의 '생애주기별 산림복지' 시설사례들에 대한 연구를 통해 국내 산림복지시설의 특성을 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 우리나라 산림복지 정책에 적용시킬 수 있는 시사점을 도출하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해, 여러 가지로 산재해 있는 생애주기별 산림복지 시설사례들의 통계자료들을 하나로 통합하여 분석하였다. 우리나라 생애주기별 산림복지 시설의 특성에 대해서 살펴보면 첫째, 각 생애 주기에 해당하는 산림복지 시설들 간의 양적인 불균형이 나타나고 있다. 둘째, 생활권 주변 숲에 위치한 시설이 부족하다. 셋째, 시설들이 대부분 국공유림에 위치하고 있다. 그리고 이러한 특성을 바탕으로 다음과 같이 관련정책에 적용시킬 수 있는 제언을 할 수 있다. 첫째, 각 생애주기의 수요에 맞게 필요한 시설들을 골고루 설치할 필요가 있다. 둘째, 좀 더 생활권에 가까운 곳에 산림복지 시설을 만들어 접근성을 높일 필요가 있다. 셋째, 우리나라는 산림의 대부분이 사유림으로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 현재의 상황은 더 많은 국토를 고르게 활용하여 국민에게 산림복지의 혜택을 제공할 경우보다는 불리한 측면이 있다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 민간자본의 도입을 확대하고 사유림을 활성화시켜, 더 많은 사람들에게 산림복지의 혜택을 제공하고 국 공유 및 사유림 산림복지시설의 양적인 균형을 맞추기에 유리한 조건을 형성 필요가 있다.

• 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.37-45
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• 2018

There are many advantages to unit-care welfare facilities' care services for the elderly in Japan. The field research was conducted after holding interviews with employees at five elderly welfare facilities in Japan. This research analyzes the space arrangement of unit-care welfare facilities in Japan's Tohoku rural area. The purpose of this study is to provide design data on the space arrangement of a unit-care facility for Korea. The results of research are as follows. 1. Cafes, restaurants, and stores were operated in the elderly welfare facilities, which were open to the general public as well. Therefore, local residents frequently visited. 2. The kitchen, living rooms, private bedrooms and construction of the elderly welfare facilities were similar to that of normal residential houses. 3. The event hall is conveniently located at the center of the facility. 4. It was easy to understand the health status of the elderly by having a health office in the open living room. 5. There were open spaces which are frequently used by the homebound elderly, including room rehabilitation, daycare and short term residence. The above results will be used for space planning data in Korean unit-care facilities.

• 가정간호학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.5-13
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• 2014

Purpose: This study aimed to identify on the factors that influence vitality, by surveying the level of vitality, perceptive health condition, depression, family support, leisure activities, and religious activities of the elderly people using the welfare facilities for the aged. Methods: The subjects were 200 elderly people using welfare facilities for the aged such as senior welfare center or silver hall in Y city. Data was collected from December 1, 2012 to January 31, 2013, using a self-report structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed using the SPSS 20.0 for Windows, and analyses such as frequencies (percentage), means(standard deviation), t-test, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and Multiple Linear Regression, were conducted. Results: The participants exhibited a mean vitality score of $3.36{\pm}0.65$ out of 5. Means for the other measures were as follows: perceptive health condition, $3.32{\pm}0.65$; depression, $3.25{\pm}0.84$; family support, $3.64{\pm}0.64$; leisure activities, $2.97{\pm}0.65$; and religious activities, $3.05{\pm}0.92$ points. These factors explained 73.2% of the total variance. Conclusion: Further research is needed on vitality of the elderly people using care facilities for the aged. Moreover, I suggest that vitality and depression are examined as psychological aspects in the operational elements of elderly care facilities.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.263-278
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• 2005

This study investigated the current oral health conditions of the elderly at home and welfare facilities in their age over 65 years around some rural areas in Gangwon province, which would expect the fewer medical benefits even with lower interest than urban areas, despite of relatively high ratio of elder populations, so that it could prepare a basic document necessary to determine certain planned quantification for the benefit of elder's oral healthcare. As of the end of December 2004 both 50 elders at home and 50 elders at welfare facilities were randomly sampled in their age over 65 years in Samcheok city. As a result of this study, it was found that the elders at welfare facilities scored 15 pts. in DMFT index level typical of oral health conditions, which was higher than the elders at home. In addition, the elders at welfare facilities scored 26.0% in the coexistence of immobile bridge and partial denture higher than the elders at home with regard to the presence of intraoral prosthetic appliance. The results of analyzing the difference in the one-year dental visiting experience of respondents hereof showed that the elders at home were relatively more in ratio(62.0%) than those at welfare facilities, while many of the former group(38.0%) had relatively more handicap in masticatory movement than the latter one with regard to the conditions of dental prosthesis in use. Besides, many of the elders at facilities(30% or more) felt subjective symptoms of periodontal disease including bleeding or swelling, which indicates higher ratio than the elders at home. Finally, the elders at home used to brush their teeth at more frequency on a daily basis than those at facilities, while the latter group suffered general body disease more than the former group. Summing up, it is concluded that a formulated oral healthcare system will become more needed in near future than now for the benefit of the elderly living in welfare facilities, while nationwide policy-level supports would be urgent for them in the aspect of national welfare.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.91-99
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• 2013

이 연구는 노인의료복지서비스의 질적 제고를 위해 노인의료복지시설 소속 종사자들을 대상으로 관리의 변수들 간의 구조적인 관계를 살펴보기 이전에 시설유형에 따른 자기효능감과 직무만족에 대한 요양보호사들의 주관적 인식의 차이를 분석해 보고자 하였다. 실증분석결과 요양보호사들이 근무하는 노인의료복지시설 유형에 따른 인식의 차이는 없었지만 전체적으로 요양보호사들의 자기효능감과 직무만족의 충족이 노인의료서비스 제공에 있어서 중요하다는 것을 강조하였다. 따라서 이 연구는 노인의료복지시설 종사자 관리의 효율화 방안을 위한 이론적 기초를 제공하였다는데 그 의의가 있다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.337-355
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• 2021

고령화 및 저출산 등의 인구통계학적인 변화와 산업구조와 주거환경의 변화는 기존 도시개발 정책의 한계를 드러냈다. 이에 정부는 국가도시재생 정책에 생활 SOC 확충 계획을 포함시켜 국민들의 윤택한 생활을 보장하기 위한 노력을 경주하고 있다. 생활 SOC의 주요 중점과제에는 아동 및 취약계층에 대한 복지 인프라 구축이 포함되어 있을 정도로 최근 복지에 대한 관심은 매우 높아지는 추세이다. 이에, 본 연구에서는 LQ(입지계수)를 이용하여 전국 17 개 시·도의 노인·아동·장애인 복지시설 공급 현황을 분석 하였고, 지역별 공급 불균형의 원인을 도출한 후 개선 방안을 제시 하였다. 각각의 복지시설은 지역별로 편중화가 심하였고, 특히 접근성에 있어서는 대도시와 농어촌 지역의 격차가 매우 큰 것으로 나타났다. 복지재정은 일부 도시와 지방을 제외하고 대부분의 도시와 지방이 유사했으나, 생활수준이 매우 높은 도시의 경우에는 충분한 시설 공급이 이루어지지 않고 있었다. 이에 대한 개선 방법으로는 공간 효율성을 극대화할 수 있는 복지시설의 복합화, 시·도별 생활수준을 고려한 적절한 복지재정의 조성 그리고 마지막으로 복지시설에 대한 수요와 이용자 유형을 고려한 공급 방식의 차별화를 제언하고자 한다.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2022

Objectives: This study was conducted to prepare basic data to propose the necessity and utilization of oral welfare products in the welfare services of the long-term care insurance system, focusing on facility workers working in elderly facilities. Methods: The analysis was conducted on 144 workers working at some local elderly facilities. The questionnaire was constructed by classifying the use of oral welfare tools into 6 questions and the necessity and demand for oral welfare devices into 13 questions. Frequency analysis and technical analysis were performed for data analysis, and one-way ANOVA was performed for differences in the necessity and demand for oral welfare equipment. The statistical significance level was p<0.05. Results: As a result of examining the awareness of the necessity and demand for oral welfare equipment among workers in elderly facilities, the awareness of the necessity of including oral welfare equipment in the items of welfare equipment in the current long-term care insurance system was high at 4.15 points. As a result of analyzing the correlation between awareness of care products and the need and demand for oral welfare equipment, it was confirmed that there was a statistically significant positive correlation (p<0.01). Conclusions: In the long-term care insurance system for the elderly, oral welfare products need to be considered for welfare equipment services. The provision of oral welfare products within the long-term care insurance system for the elderly can provide opportunities and services to select various self-care tools. In addition, it is expected that it will be possible to promote changes in the long-term care insurance system for the elderly and to improve the system in a variety of positive ways.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.81-90
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• 2017

Subsidiary welfare facilities in an apartment complex are one of the most important factors for consumers when they buy an apartment due to an increase of consumers' consciousness level, increase of leisure time, and increase of cultural life. This study aims to analyze layout types and characteristics of subsidiary welfare facilities at the apartment complexes in the second phase new towns, investigate the current situation and find out the improvement direction. For this purpose, this author investigated three "second phase new towns" which were designated as a new town at similar time, and selected a total of 15 apartment complexes by selecting 5 complexes in each of the three new towns. Literature survey, case visit, photo shoot, user observation survey were used as study methods. The results of the study are as follows. First, it was found that a mixed type was the most common type of plane layout types in the subsidiary welfare facilities. This type improves accessibility and equity of the residents as the facilities are appropriately placed based on the functions and the user characteristics. Second, it can be considered that a distributed type for senior citizen centers and daycare centers may give independence to specific users, but it may give a sense of alienation to the elderly. Moreover, it does not have enough community so that it is necessary to make proper supplementation. Third, there were two lay out types. The first one is that the subsidiary welfare facilities are placed with step difference and the second one is that they are placed in sunken places using the underground space. Fourth, all layout types of outdoor facilities are distributed types, and it is considered that measurements for a proper balance of accessibility and equity are required.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제43권1호
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• pp.89-115
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• 2012

본 연구의 목적은 사회복지시설 종사자를 대표적인 시설유형인 생활시설과 이용시설 종사자로 구분하여 이들의 조직공정성과 직무스트레스, 직무만족에 대한 수준과 이에 따른 구조적인 경로차이를 검증하는 것이다. 분석결과 직무스트레스의 경우 생활시설 종사자들이 이용시설 종사자들에 비해 그 수준이 더 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 조직공정성의 하위차원인 분배공정성과 절차공정성, 상호작용공정성 및 직무스트레스와 직무만족의 관계에 대한 구조모형의 검증에서 분배공정성과 상호작용공정성은 직무만족에 정(+)적인 영향을, 상호작용공정성은 직무스트레스에 부(-)적인 영향, 직무스트레스는 직무만족에 부(-)적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 끝으로 본 연구결과를 바탕으로 다양한 논의와 실천적 함의를 제시하였다.