• 제목/요약/키워드: Welfare facilities

검색결과 1,214건 처리시간 0.025초

경기도 지역 지방자치단체 노인복지시설의 효율성 격차 분석 (Analysis of Efficiency Gap of Local Governments' Aged Welfare Institutions in Gyeonggi-do Province)

  • 윤의영
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.774-788
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 경기도 지역 27개 기초자치단체의 노인복지시설의 상대적 효율성을 자료포락분석을 이용하여 측정하였다. 분석결과, 12개 자치단체의 노인복지시설이 각각의 준거집단들에 비해 비효율적인 것으로 나타났는데, 이는 경기도 내 지역 간에 노인복지서비스의 효율성 측면에서 격차가 있음을 의미한다. 노인복지시설의 효율성에 상대적으로 큰 영향을 미치는 요소는, 경기도 지역 전체를 보았을 때 산출변수 중에서는 노인복지예산(노인1인당복지비), 투입변수 중에서는 복지시설의 수인 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 각 자치단체별로는 영향력 변수가 각기 다르다.

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청소년문화복지 지역격차연구 - 충청지역을 중심으로 - (A study on Regional Disparity of Youth Cultural Welfare)

  • 김민정;송주미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제42권11호
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    • pp.61-84
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to present foundational data to promote the cultural welfare status of youth. The actual condition of the youth's cultural welfare was investigated by investigating the degree of youth's cultural welfare satisfaction and needs by regional groups. A total of 1486 questionnaires were used for the final data analysis. The analysis revealed the following results. 1. Actual conditions of adolescents cultural welfare. 1) Among various cultural activities, adolescents find leisure and social activity, artistic, mass media and video-media activities very boring and one-sided, Instead, they have greater interest in computer- and Internet-related activities, such as getting and sharing information and communication. 2) While adolescents living in urban areas benefit from well developed social infra-structure, those living in rural areas seldom take advantage of it. 3) The obstacles against cultural welfare of the youth can be categorized as: 'lack of money,' 'lack of time,' and 'lack of cultural facilities. ' In urban areas 'lack of time' becomes an issue, whereas in rural areas 'lack of money' and 'lack of cultual facilities' are important. 2. Degree of cultural welfare satisfaction of the youths. Youths generally appear either 'unsatisfied' or 'neutral' concerning their satisfaction degree about leisure and social activity parts, and art and play-activity paris. On the other hand, they appear 'neutral' concerning their satisfaction degree about computer- and Internet-related information and communication parts, and mass- and video-media activity parts. In addition, urban youths show a higher degree of satisfaction than rural youths. 3. What the youths need To improve their culture welfare status, they need a lot of supplements for cultural activity in the form of cultural infra-structure. Regarding the cultural infra-structure, rural youths need more than urban youths.

A Study on Lighting Environmental Evaluation of Senior Welfare Centers Based on biophilia

  • Yang, So Yeon;Lee, Tae Kyung
    • Architectural research
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2020
  • Light is an essential environmental element for elderly people to do various activities. At senior welfare centers, healthy indoor lighting is especially necessary because the facilities are used by the elderly to perform their mostly indoor activities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate light environments at senior welfare centers for well-being lighting characteristics. We based the study on the 'Biophilia' theory, a concept related to health from happiness. Thus, this study is mainly based on literary review and survey research. For this, we conducted a location focused field study to identify the current state of the lighting environments at senior welfare centers in Busan, South Korea. First, we constructed structural questionnaire to evaluate lighting environment based on 'Light and Space' biophilia theory. Then, to survey subjective evaluation, the participant of research included total of 122 senior welfare center users. Based on the results of this research, the conclusions are as follows; 1) overall, it seems that the overall result of the light environmental evaluation seems to be high because the evaluated facilities in the case survey in large-scale were recently built elderly welfare centers. 2) most of the healing design elements are focused on the introduction of natural light and psychological influence. The satisfaction with actual natural light is evaluated to be high. Although shadow and reflected light are very important in discrimination and recognition of indoor space and wayfinding, the evaluation of reflected light and shadow was low for the study. 3) items that are related to the functionality of the light were highly evaluated, while the items that are related to the spatiality of the light were rated poorly. This study has its significance when examining the effects of light environments within the welfare center form of the perspective of senior citizens. It can be referenced when reconsidering the recognition of light environment as a major consideration factor to establish a desirable senior welfare center environment.

Relationship between psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers and their organizational commitment

  • Kwak, Mi-Kyung;Cho, Sung-Je
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.711-717
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship between psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers and their organizational commitment. The subjects of this study were 230 social welfare facility workers in OO city, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Korea. Analysis was conducted using the SPSS program, including frequency analysis, reliability analysis and correlation analysis, and regression analysis on the causal relationship between variables. The results of the study showed that the psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers had a meaningful effect on their emotional commitment, continuous commitment and normative commitment. These results confirmed that the higher the psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers, the higher the sub-factors of organizational commitment, such as emotional, continuous, normative commitment, resulting in positive effects on the achievement of goals and values that are pursued by the welfare facilities. This study aims to become foundational data for the improvement of working conditions to improve psychological wellbeing of social welfare facility workers to increase organizational commitment.

사회복지시설의 인명안전도 평가를 위한 탈출 시뮬레이션 (Evacuation Simulation to Assess Human Safety of Social Welfare Facility)

  • 김현석;김국현;김남숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.138-143
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    • 2011
  • 최근 들어 약자 보호에 대한 사회적 욕구 증대로 다양한 사회복지시설에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 따라서 이들 사회복지시설 건축 및 운영 중 발생 가능한 화재와 같은 비상상황 하에서의 입소자에 대한 안전성은 매우 중요한 인자로 고려되어야 한다. 이에 본 연구에서는 사회복지시설의 인명 탈출 안전도의 평가방법에 관한 탐색적 연구를 수행한다. 이를 위해 조선공학 분야에서 침몰, 화재 등과 같은 비상상황 하에서의 승객 탈출지수 평가에 주로 적용되고 있는 탈출 시뮬레이션 기법을 임의의 미혼모시설의 인명안전도의 평가에 적용하고 그 결과를 바탕으로 사회복지시설 인명안전도 평가에 탈출 시뮬레이션 기술을 적용할 때 고려해야 할 주요 인자들에 관해 고찰한다.

AHP를 이용한 사회복지사 채용기준에 대한 우선순위 분석 (A Study on the Selection Criteria for Recruiting Social Workers Using AHP)

  • 이성대;염동문;이경은
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제65권3호
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    • pp.131-153
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 사회복지조직에서 사회복지사를 채용할 때 적용하는 채용기준에 대해 알아보기 위해 인사권을 가진 관리자급을 대상으로 채용기준에 대한 상대적 중요도 및 우선순위에 대한 연구를 진행하고자 하였다. 연구의 목적을 달성하기 위해 사회복지시설 46곳을 방문하여 개별면접을 실시한 후 공통적인 의견으로 나타난 7개 영역(업무능력, 자격 및 경력, 시설과의 적합성, 대상자 특성, 인맥 및 추천, 근무자세, 종교 및 신앙) 33개 문항을 구성한 다음 2012년 10월부터 2013년 4월까지 약 6개월간 전국 16개 시, 도를 대상으로 설문을 진행하였다. 설문을 통해 160부가 회수되었으며, 회수된 설문지 가운데 일관성 비율(C.R)이 0.2 이하인 45부가 최종 분석에 사용되었다. 분석을 통해 상위영역과 하위 영역별 우선순위를 도출한 다음 이용시설과 생활시설 간 비교분석을 통한 결과를 제시하였다. 분석결과, 상위영역에서는 업무능력이 가장 중요한 영역으로 나타났으며, 전체 33항목에 대한 순위에서는 이용시설과 생활시설 모두 기관과 근무자의 마인드 일치도가 가장 중요한 항목인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 연구의 제한점과 함의를 제안하였다.

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인구구조 변화에 따른 노인복지법적 대응 방안 (A study on the Improvement Approaches of the Elderly Welfare Law according to change the Population Structure)

  • 이척희;노재철
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 저출산·고령사회에 따른 인구구조 변화에 능동적으로 대응하고, 노인복지에 대한 정책수립에 기여하도록 하기 위해 「노인복지법」에 대한 검토가 필요하다는 점을 전제로 하여, 「노인복지법」의 문제점을 찾아 이를 개선하는 방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 「노인복지기본법」의 제정이다. 「노인복지법」 개선을 위한 제안으로서 노인복지법을 전면 개편하여 고령사회 노인복지에 관한 최상위법이자 기본법으로서의 지위를 부여하는 방안이다. 둘째, 노인 보건·복지 조치 및 노인복지시설 등에 관한 법률의 정비가 필요하다. 「노인복지법」을 재정비하여 노인의 보건복지 조치 및 노인복지 시설에 관한 법으로 그 법적 성격을 명확하게 개정하는 방안이다. 셋째, 「노인복지법」의 법률 체계를 재정비해야 한다. 현행 「노인복지법」에서 담고 있는 주요한 복지정책들의 내용을 그래도 유지하되 앞서 언급한 체계상의 문제점에 초점을 맞추어 개정하자는 방안이다. 결론적으로 현행 「노인복지법」은 제정 당시의 시대적 상황과 노인에 대한 기본적인 예우차원에서 이루어진 것으로, 저출산·고령사회에 대처하기에는 미흡한 점이 많다. 따라서, 본 연구는 인구구조의 변화에 따른 시대적 요청을 받아들일 수 있는 「노인복지법」의 개정 및 보완을 제시하는 바이다.

노인주거 복지시설 거주 노인의 안전사고 영향변수 검증도구 개발 및 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development and Analysis of Accident Influence Factor Verification Tools for the Elderly People in the Welfare Facilities for the Aged)

  • 유종옥;박재승
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2011
  • According to a study on the accident patterns of older people in 2006 by Korea Consumer Agency (CISS), the number of accidents of the elderly at home reached 486, and the figure has increased every year. As Korea is about to enter into the aged society, it is important to investigate the factors that cause an accident in the welfare facilities for the aged and establish the barrier-free construction standards. The accident influence factors include facility environmental, physical functional, socio demographic and socio psychological factors. In terms of the verification tools, there are Facility Evaluation Index, FIM, MMSE-K and General Feature. In terms of analysis method, in addition, there are real number, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and logistic regression. In conclusion, this paper attempts to reveal correlations among the accident influence factors using the Facility Evaluation Standards (115 items in total) for facility environmental factor, FIM (3 items) for physical functional factor, MMSE-K (6 items) for socio psychological factor and questionnaire (5 items) for socio demographic factor.

Cost of Treatment for Cancer: Experiences of Patients in Public Hospitals in India

  • Nair, Kesavan Sreekantan;Raj, Sherin;Tiwari, Vijay Kumar;Piang, Lam Khan
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.5049-5054
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    • 2013
  • Background: To assess the treatment pattern and expenditure incurred by cancer patients undergoing treatment at government tertiary hospitals in India. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study of 508 cancer patients randomly selected from tertiary cancer hospitals funded by central/state governments located in major cities of five states in India, namely Kerala, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, West Bengal and Mizoram, during March - May 2011 was conducted. Information related to direct costs, indirect costs and opportunity costs incurred on investigations and treatment, major source of payment and difficulties faced by patients during the course of treatment was collected. Results: About 45% of the patients used private health facilities as the first point of contact for cancer related diseases as against 32% in public hospitals. About 47% sought private health facilities for cancer investigations, 21% at district/sub-district hospitals, and about 4% contacted primary health care facilities. A majority of the patients (76%) faced financial problems while undergoing treatment. Conclusions: The results highlight the importance of involving the primary health care system in the cancer prevention activities.

고령화 사회에서의 "노인"과 "노년기"연구 - 가정학전문학술지를 중심으로 한 연구동향과 과제 (An Analysis of the Research Trends and Tasks on Senior Citizens and Later Life in the Aging Society - Focused on the Field of Home Economics)

  • 송현애
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.79-99
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, social circumstances have changed rapidly due to the decreasing birthrate and increasing number of senior citizens. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate past research for presenting the direction of future research and for improvement of welfare for the elderly. For this study a total of 231 articles within four kinds of major home economics journals are used. The articles were published from 2000 to 2007. Specific research topics (subjects) are investigated for this study. Results from this study are as follows. Research topics are divided into the following fields: facilities for the elderly, family relationships in later life, quality of life, economical aspects of the elderly, physical and metal health, leisure, awareness and the attitudes about elderly people, clothing, death and welfare services for elders. According to this study, 'facilities for the elderly' and 'relationships in later life' are the most frequent topics of interest. Based on the results of this research and the governmental aging society plan, SEROMAZI PLAN 2010, the directions of future research about senior citizens and later life in our home economics major science field are presented.