• 제목/요약/키워드: Welfare Technology

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동물복지 관련 육계농가 실태조사 (A Farm on Broiler Chickens' Welfare in Korea)

  • 천시내;이준엽;최양호;박규현;김두환;송준익;전중환
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • We conducted investigations of the information and welfare of broiler chickens in Korea. The livestock housing of all broiler chicken farms were windowless type, bell feeder and nipple waterer were used, and stocking density was relatively higher (ranging from 18.2 $birds/m^2$ to 24.2 $birds/m^2$) than RSPCA's welfare standards for chicken hens (less than 19 $birds/m^2$). The ratios of sandwich panel, urethane form, slate, and steel plate in roofing materials were 61%, 21%, 13%, and 5%, respectively. The ratios of sandwich panel, urethane form, brick, and steel plate in wall materials were 61%, 21%, 13%, and 5%, respectively. The ratios of soil and concrete in flooring materials were 10% and 90%. The mist spray, fan, and cooling pad in cooling facilities were 42%, 32%, and 26%, respectively. Thus we believe that present data contribute to develop the animal welfare certification for broiler chickens and to improve animal welfare in Korea.

이동통신시장의 상호접속료 정책이 소득분위별 후생에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study for the Effects of Interconnection Charge Policy on Consumer Welfare in the Mobile Telecommunications Market)

  • 박추환;한성수;정영근
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.622-646
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 이동통신시장에서 상호접속료가 소비자 후생에 미치는 영향을 실증분석을 통해 시사점을 도출하였다. 현재 상호접속료 정책은 사업자 전체를 규제하는 개별요율제와 함께 TD BUah형을 혼합한 장기증분원가 체계로 운영되고 있기 때문에 이와 같은 산정모형과 정책적 요인이 소비자후생에 미치는 영향을 분석하거 위하여 log선형함수를 이용한 소비자 후생의 측정과, 정책변수를 더미화 한 소비자 후생 결정 모형을 이용하여 분석하였다. 분석결과 소비자 후생은 2009년 기준으로 약 6조원으로 나타났으며, 최근 기준으로 상승세를 보이고 있었다. 상호접속료의 하락은 소비자 후생을 증진시키는 것으로 나타났지만, 개별요율제와 현재의 장기증분원가 체계는 소비자 후생과 부(-)의 관계를 가지는 것으로 나타나, 정책 프레임의 수정이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

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복지사각지대 관리를 위한 블록체인 분산 ID기술 적용 연구 (A study on the Application of Distributed ID Technology based on Blockchain for Welfare Blind Spot Management)

  • 민연아
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2020
  • 정부의 포용적 복지국가 실현 정책에 따라 복지관련 서비스가 다양해지고 복지 급여의 수급 대상자의 범위가 확대됨에 따라 사각지대 관리의 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 이에 따라 사회안전망의 확충이 주요 관심사로 제시되고 있으며 복지위기의 사각지대 관리를 위하여 저소득층 소득과 자립을 지원하고 빈곤·위기 가구를 적극적으로 발굴 및 지원하는 내용의 사회안전망 관리가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 복지사각지대 관리를 위하여 사각지대 관련 다양한 문제점을 검토하고 사각지대의 범위를 고려하여 블록체인 기반 분산 ID의 적용가능성과 분산 ID(Decentralized Identifier) 기술의 단계별 적용 가능성을 제안하였다.

복지 사육환경에서 산란계 및 육계의 사양지침 변화 (Changes in the Feeding Regimen for Chicken Under Welfare-bestowed Environment)

  • 이준엽;이용준;채병조;이정헌;윤석민;이명호;오상집
    • 한국축산시설환경학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.61-80
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    • 2010
  • Poultry welfare has recently appeared as worldwide concern as well as Korea. The recent action plan for farm animal welfare introduced by the European Commission intends to expand the body of regulatory standards. In this context, many countries and/or organization are on the verge of establishing the most optimum poultry welfare standards. To establish the most optimum standards, comparative analysis of feeding regimen before and after welfare-bestowed environment need to be preceded. Most guidelines or standards for poultry welfare do not suggest the nutritional requirements and feeding system in detail, although it is deterimental especially for the farmer. This review intends to find scientific base to establish detailed welfare feeding guidelines. However, only limited research has been conducted in the view of actual poultry welfare. The results indicated the incidence of SDS, ascites, skeletal dysfunctions caused by fast growth rate in broiler, feather pecking and cannibalism in laying hen, and feed restriction in broiler breeder could be reduced by changing nutritional regimen and feeding strategies or both. The regimen and feeding strategies are certainly near to the direction that the poultry welfare ought to be in the right track. In this article, feeding and drinking guidelines in many standards as well as welfare feeding experiments have been reviewed and compared In the view of chicken productivity, welfare physiology and poultry health.

대한민국 과연 생산적 복지가 가능한가? (Is productive welfare possible in Korea?)

  • 김도현
    • 미래기술융합논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2024
  • 생산적 복지는 복지 수혜자를 단순한 지원의 대상에서 벗어나, 그들이 사회와 경제에 적극적으로 기여할 수 있는 구성원으로 발전할 수 있도록 돕는 복지 정책의 한 형태이다. 이는 교육, 직업 훈련, 취업 지원 서비스를 포함하여 개인의 자립능력을 향상시키고, 결국 사회 전체의 경제적 부담을 줄이며 경제 성장을 촉진하는 것을 목표로 한다. 본 연구는 대한민국에서 생산적 복지가 가능한지를 고찰함으로써, 사회적, 경제적 문제의 해결책으로서 생산적 복지의 역할과 중요성을 강조한다. 대한민국은 빠른 경제 성장과 함께 다양한 사회적 문제들을 경험해 왔다 고령화 사회로의 진입, 청년 실업률의 증가, 사회적 격차의 확대 등은 복잡하고 다양한 사회복지 요구를 낳았다. 이러한 상황에서 생산적 복지는 단순한 금전적 지원을 넘어서, 수혜자가 자립할 수 있는 기반을 마련해 주는 방안으로 주목받고 있다. 본 연구는 대한민국에서 생산적 복지의 구현 가능성을 고찰하고, 그 방안을 모색함으로써, 사회복지 정책의 새로운 지평을 제시하고자 한다.

과학기술인 복지 정책에 관한 이론적 고찰 - Soft Infra 구축을 중심으로 - (Theoretical Review on the Welfare Policy of Science & Technology Personnel)

  • 이종민;박정수;황두희;정선양
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2005년도 27회 하계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.140-158
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    • 2005
  • Science & Technology (S&T) is the most important thing to attain competitiveness in the 21st century. Our traditional S&T policies have been focused on hardware infra structure. But, we should consider soft infra of S&T to enhance welfare development of S&T personnel. S&T should be had a correct understanding method of the creation for S&T culture. It implies that S&T policy in the 21st century should consider non-material factors which include social, human, environment and culture. Under this background. This paper defines the concept of welfare of S&T personnel. Also this paper deals with the change of S&T policy of Korea and analyzes the characteristic of each phase. This paper argues that all actors (for example S&T personnel, corporate using S&T, public) should participate in the process of S&T innovation since the 21st century is the generation of popularization of S&T. The purpose of this paper is to suggest a few methods of welfare improvement of S&T personnel to reinforce soft infra structure of S&T.

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Study about the Increase of Welfare, Medical Care and Education Effect in the River

  • Ito, Kazumasa;Fukunari, Kozo;Tsukamoto, Noboru;Yoshikawa, Katsuhide
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2010년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2010
  • The river technology of Japan was highly developed and achieved much result in flood protection, water use and the environment. Nowadays, the function which is requested to the river is changes because the society changes from growth to maturity. In this study, we suggest the functions of the river in the maturity society about future welfare, medical care and education based on field research of case study. In this research, we pay attention to the functions related with culture, one) function of healing, mental stress improvement and life, two) function of landscape, education and recreation. And this paper proposed the usage of the river where adopt to the times, a function and the value of "the river as the space". We made a questionnaire to 187 river managers, and 90% of answers wear positive for use the river as the medical aspect, health and the welfare. Furthermore, based on research result of hospitals and welfare facilities which used a river for their activities, we suggest to develop and use the river walk, to design a city and rivers as one, and to use many facilities which are located on river front more active, those are improve the new river functions.

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Research related to the development of an age-friendly convergence system using AI

  • LEE, Won ro;CHOI, Junwoo;CHOI, Jeong-Hyun;KANG, Minsoo
    • 한국인공지능학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the research and development aim to strengthen the digital accessibility of the elderly by developing a kiosk incorporating AI voice recognition technology that can replace the promotional signage currently being installed and spread in the elderly and social welfare centers most frequently used by the digital underprivileged. It was intended to develop a converged system for the use of bulletin board functions, educational functions, and welfare center facilities, and to seek ways to increase the user's digital device experience through direct experience and education. Through interviews and surveys of senior citizens and social welfare centers, it was intended to collect problems and pain Points that the elderly currently experience in the process of using kiosks and apply them to the development process, and improve problems through pilot services. Through this study, it was confirmed that voice recognition technology is 2 to 6 times faster than keyboard input, so it is helpful for the elderly who are not familiar with device operation. However, it is necessary to improve the problem that there is a difference in the accuracy of the recognition rate according to the surrounding environment with noise. Through small efforts such as this study, we hope that the elderly will be a little free from digital alienation.

Detection of Asian Dust Air-mass based on Short Wavelength Observation of SeaWiFS

  • Fukushima, H.;Hagihara, Y.;Hoshikuma, Y.;Ohta, S.;Uno, I.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1203-1205
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    • 2003
  • To detect dust-loaded air-mass over land and ocean, we propose an index, which is essentially the difference in Rayleigh-corrected reflectance between 412 and 443 nm bands of SeaWiFS. Radiative transfer simulations are conducted to show that the index is linearly related to the optical thickness of modeled dust-contaminated aerosol while showing insensitivity against non-absorbing model aerosols. Asian SeaWiFS data set of 2001 spring is used to produce daily composite imagery of the index, which compares well with TOMS Aerosol Index and with predicted aerosol optical thickness predicted by CFORS chemical weather forecast.

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농촌 복지·문화 서비스 및 인프라 진단체계 개발 (Development of Diagnosis System about Services and Infrastructure for Rural Welfare and Culture)

  • 김수진;배승종;김대식;임상봉
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.51-65
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    • 2019
  • This study developed diagnostic system to understand the level of welfare cultural service and infrastructure in rural areas. The applicability was reviewed through the Delphi survey and the sample survey of 60 villages. The diagnostic indicators consist of three areas: the demand area, supply area, and delivery area. The demand area consists of 8 indicators, 25 indicators for welfare services and infrastructure (healthcare, social welfare) and 32 indicators for cultural services and infrastructure (culture, education, leisure sports). The service delivery area was divided into service supply area access and traffic accessibility (public transport use status and rural transport model status) by each indicator. A diagnostic system was applied to 60 villages. Services and infrastructure for rural welfare and culture were supplied more in the Si area than Gun area. The delivery area was easier to access the Gun area than Si area. In the case of traffic access, public transportation was more frequently used in the Si area than Gun area, and the rural transportation model was found to have a relatively large amount in the Gun area compared to Si area. The diagnosis system about services and infrastructure for rural welfare and culture will provide information necessary for establishment and decision making of regional development policy taking into account characteristics of rural areas in the future.