• Title/Summary/Keyword: Welding Part

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Characteristics on non-shielding Nd:YAG Laser Welding of 69TR-R and CHSP60C, 600MPa grade steels - Comparison of characteristics on bead on plate welded part - (600MPa급 60TR-R 및 CHSP60C의 난실드 Nd:YAG 레이저에 따른 특성 비교 - 비드 온 플래이트 용접부 특성의 비교 -)

  • 권민석;한태교;김병익;이봉근;강정윤;정병훈
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.100-102
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    • 2004
  • 인장강도 600MPa 이상을 가지는 TRIP형 고장력 강판인 60TR-R과 석출경화형 합금인 CHSP60C는 자동차용 소재로 주목을 받고 있다. 또한 레이저 용접은 열 변형이 적고 비드 외관이 미려할 뿐만 아니라 연속 및 고속 용접이 가능하여 생산성 및 정밀성, 안정성이 높아 자동차조립 및 부품 제조공정에 적용되고 있다. (중략)

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A Comparison of Operation Characteristics for $3\Phi$Boost/Buck Converter to Inverter Arc Welding Machine (인버터 아크용접기를 위한 3상 승압/강압형 컨버터의 운전특성비교)

  • 최해룡;구영모;채영민;최규하;목형수;김규식;원충연
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.260-264
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    • 1998
  • Three phase Boost/Buck converter which have economical merits and simple control scheme, are analyzed and evaluated through comparative methods and digital simulation for equivalent load. Those play a part of voltage boost/buck as well as power factor correction with single switch. Controller operating in constant and variable frequency is used for rapid output response and stable system condition respectively. Moreover low THD property of single switched converters is available for inverter arc welding machine known as high power and low power factor. So, in this paper a comparison of the characteristics in boost and buck converter is described and then simulation results conforms the merits from point of view of power factor and voltage regulator.

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A Study on Fatigue Life of Weld Method for Excavator Bucket (굴삭기 버킷 용접부의 피로수명에 관한 연구)

  • Park, K.D.;Jung, J.W.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2005
  • An attachment part of the construction equipment frequently claimed from the crack occurrence that takes especially at the bucket. therefore we execute the fatigue examination and changes the welding method at the same materials. we executed a fatigue crack propagation experiment and got the conclusions at the normal temperature and Frequency 10Hz. We carried out butt welding for structure steel of SM490A and make three kinds of specimen of different weld method each. The fatigue limit of CASE 1 was determined to the low than CASE 2, CASE 3. the CASE 2 putting the interval of the 2mm creates back plate and make fatigue limit to high. Bead shapes and weld surfaces shape influence on fatigue life of materials. Specially, the crack growth becomes starting point that gap of back-plate and boundary surface of bead. It is confirmed by fracture showing on this study.

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Development of Tube Hydroforming for a Tail Pipe Using FE Analysis (유한요소해석을 이용한 테일파이프의 튜브하이드로포밍 공정 개발 연구)

  • Han, S.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.176-181
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    • 2016
  • The exhaust tail pipe is the only visible part of the exhaust system on a vehicle. The conventional way to make the tail pipe is welding after stamping. There are various problems that occur during the stamping of stainless steel sheets such as scratching and local fracture. Problems during welding can also occur due to poor weldability. Tube hydroforming can be a solution, which eliminates these problems. The current study deals with the development of tube hydroforming for a vehicle tail pipe using finite element analysis for a free-feeding method. The current study focuses on the development of a proper load path for the tail pipe hydroforming and how bending influences the subsequent processing steps. The FE analysis results were compared with experimental results. This study shows the importance of bending and the necessity of considering bending when performing a tube hydroforming analysis.

A Study on the Thermal Fatigue of Solder Joint by Package Types (패키지 유형에 따른 솔더접합부의 열피로에 관한 연구)

  • 김경섭;신영의
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1999
  • Solder joint is the weakest part which connects in mechanically and electronically between package body and PCB(Printed Circuit Board). Recently, the reliability of solder joint become the most critical issue in surface mounted technology. The solder joint interconnection between plastic package and PCB is susceptible to shear stress during thermal storage due to the mismatch in coefficient of thermal expansion between plastic package and PCB. A general computational approach to determine the effect of solder joint shape on the fatigue life presented. The thermal fatigue life was estimated from the engelmaier equation which was obtained from the temperature cycling loading($-65^{\circ}C$ to $150^{\circ}C$). As result of the simulation, TSOP structure has the shortest thermal fatigue life and the same structure Copper lead has 2.5 times as much fatigue life as Alloy 42 lead. In BGA structure, fatigue life time extended 80 times when underfill material exists.

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Determination of Fixture Locations and Welding Points Using Tolerance Analysis of Compliant Assembly (변형 조립체 공차해석 기법을 이용한 판재 용접용 치구 및 응접 점의 위치결정)

  • Lee, Dong-Yul;So, Hyun-Chul;Yim, Hyun-June;Jee, Hae-Seong
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.263-273
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    • 2007
  • All manufactured parts and tooling have unavoidable variations from their nominal shapes. During assembly, compliant parts are further deformed by relatively rigid assembly tooling. Lack of Knowledge regarding variations and deformations often results in expensive problems. Most current computer-aided design systems are based on ideally sized, ideally located and rigid geometry. This paper proposes a model for the assembly of compliant, non-ideal part. We start by defining tolerance analysis as the process of simulation the variation of a product or a subassembly when given the tolerance of required parts. Analysis is then done by finite element analysis and using the material properties of the actual parts to be assembled. Using the result, estimate the weld process.

Development of One-Piece Manufacturing Process for Automotive Cowl Cross Bar Using Rotary Swaging (회전 스웨이징을 이용한 자동차용 카울크로스바의 일체화 제조공정 개발)

  • Kim, H.S.;Youn, J.W.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.332-337
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    • 2016
  • The automobile cowl cross bar which is a backbone frame part holding electrical and air conditioning components inside the cockpit module has been designed with more complex geometries recently due to demands of its enhanced functions and reduced weight of frame parts. The traditional manufacturing process using welding between tubes with different diameters shows several problems such as poor mechanical characteristics and appearance, etc. Therefore, in this study, one-piece manufacturing processes which can eliminate the welding process were developed by applying the rotary swaging process. CAE analyses were conducted to examine the feasibility of the process and prototypes were manufactured by using a rotary swaging machine with 4 split rotating dies and 12 head rollers. Bending tests of the manufactured prototypes confirmed that the rotary swaging process gives better mechanical properties comparing with the conventional processes.

Properties of the material on stainless steel propeller shaft with the weld working (스테인리스강 프로펠러축의 가공에 따른 재질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Yeong-Tae;Choung, Kwang-Gyo;Lee, Myeong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Ship Safrty Technology Authority
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    • s.24
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    • pp.4-20
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    • 2008
  • Stainless steel 304 or stainless steel 630 types using propeller shaft of a small ship or a FRP fishing boat generally restrain localization corrosion and abrasion damage occurrence to shaft bearing or grand packing contact. In general, the residual stress which remains after welding or heat treatment in material can cause the stress concentration or localization corrosion. In case of small ship, stainless steel such as STS304 has long been used for propeller shaft. Meanwhile, crew of small ship tend to reuse damaged propeller shaft after repair by welding and performing heat treatment to save cost. However, it was found that reused propeller shaft by repair often caused troubles in ship's operation. In this study, the basic guideline for maintenance and treatment of propeller shaft are investigated. From the results of investigation, remarkable deterioration of the material properties and corrosion resistance on the welded work part was observed.

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Lengthening of Hot Forging Die Life for Flange Yoke Forming (플랜지 요크 성형용 열간단조 금형의 수명 연장)

  • 김세환
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to find a way to lengthen the life of hot closed forging die. The fluid interpretation on the plastic deformation of billet of billet was performed by finite element method. And design modification on the impression shape was also performed. The defaced part on the impression surface was mended by the developed build-up welding method. The die life was 3,000 units but alter the procedure it was lengthened up to 5,000.

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A study on the formation and mechanical properties of the spray deposits by thermal spray (용사법에 의한 용사층의 형성과 기계적 성질에 관한 연구)

  • 최기영;박동환;김명호
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 1989
  • Variation of the spray droplet velocity with spraying distance and the microstructural characteristics of spray deposits fromed by oxy-fuel thermal spraying with Ni-base alloy powder contained chrome boride for hard facing were examined. Measurements of spray droplet velocity as a function of distance from the nozzle tip were inexcellent agreement with computer simulated predictions. Optimum condition for thermal spray deposits in this experiment was found to be under #10kg/cm^2$ of acceleration gas pressure with 15cm of spraying distance. Fine microstructure and higher microhardness of the initial part of the deposits due to rapid solidification were found to be able to maintained in a thickness up to 0.4mm, and this initial microstructure and properties could be maintained throughout the thickness of a thick spray deposits by performing the multipass spraying with 0.4mm thickness of each pass.

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