• 제목/요약/키워드: Weight Change

검색결과 4,383건 처리시간 0.032초

가시오가피 추출물의 독성경감 및 면역증강효과 (Effects of Protein-Bound Polysacharide Isolated from Acanthopananx senticosus in Reducing the Toxic Effects of Cisplatin)

  • 이경호;윤원호
    • 생약학회지
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    • 제38권2호통권149호
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    • pp.152-156
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    • 2007
  • Protein-bound polysaccharide is derived from Acanthopananx senticosus by the cold water extraction. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of PS against weight loss and hematological change as a indication of toxicity produced by the treatment of cisplatin. PS protected the weight loss caused by cisplatin (6 mg/kg) and significantly recovered hematological change. Treatment of PS showed the recovery on the weight loss and hematological change as indicators of toxicity of cisplatin treatment. By increasing lymphocyte proliferation and cytokine production, PS may be highly effective in protecting against cisplatin-induced toxicity. The results suggest PS might have a role in reducing toxicity or permitting larger dose of cisplatin to be given.

일개 제조업 근로자의 3년간 체중변화와 대사증후군 진단 구성요소의 비교 분석: 국가건강검진(2015~2017년) 자료를 중심으로 (A Study on the Three-Year Weight Changes of Workers at a Manufacturing Company and the Comparison of Metabolic Syndrome Diagnosis Components: Focused on the Data of Korean National Health Screening (2015~2017))

  • 정은숙;김태연
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.262-270
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aims to provide preliminary data for weight management, and prevention and management of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. We examined the effect of changes in the weight of workers at a manufacturing company over three years on their metabolic syndrome and metabolic syndrome diagnosis components. Methods: Necessary data were collected from the questionnaire and the results of the Korean National Health Screening of 2015 and 2017, which included 228 workers at a manufacturing company in G region. The collected data were analyzed using the SPSS/WIN 23.0 program. ANCOVA was used to examine the differences in the metabolic syndrome diagnosis components according to weight change. In addition, multiple logistic regression analysis was used to obtain the odds ratios of metabolic syndrome and metabolic syndrome analysis component, based on the weight changes in the normal weight group and the obesity group. Results: Waist measure, systolic blood pressure, and blood pressure were found to have significant effects based on participants' weight change over three years. These factors increased with a larger increase in weight at a statistically significant level. This study analyzed the weight changes of the normal weight group and the obesity group considering the data from the National Health Screening of 2015, and found that the risk of metabolic syndrome increased at a statistically significant level as body weight increased; thus, the obesity group showed a higher risk in this regard. It was also found that waist measure, fasting blood sugar, and high-density low cholesterol increased at a statistically significant level as body weight increased. Conclusion: Health administrators need to recognize the importance of workers' weight management, select an intensive management group based on a time series analysis of weight changes, and develop and implement programs to manage the metabolic syndrome diagnosis components.

습관적인 편측지지가 요통환자의 측만각과 장골능 높이에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Habitual Unilateral Support on Scoliosis Angle and Iliac Crest Height of Lumbago Patients)

  • 조운수;김용남;정진규
    • 대한임상전기생리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to examine changes from differences in the lumbar scoliosis angle and iliac crest height due to abnormal and habitual posture shown in unilateral weight load at standing posture and suggest data for preventing and treating lumbago. The subjects of this study are 16 lumbago patients between twenties and forties with chronic lumbago over six months, but without neurological symptoms. As a result of photographing front and back with three conditions such as weight load on both sides and left or right unilateral weight load posture in order to examine changes of lumbar scoliosis and iliac crest according to changes of posture at unilateral weight load, while scoliosis angle and iliac crest height by habitual unilateral support were increased, those by opposite support were decreased. In conclusion, it was found that habitual unilateral weight load may cause continuous distortion of spinal angle and change of iliac crest height and these may be a factor of lumbago. Therefore, if habitual unilateral weight load state is kept continuously, distortion of lumbar angle and iliac crest height may be greater and common efforts to change habitual unilateral weight load are needed.

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수유부와 비수유부의 섭식과 체지방 및 인체계측의 비교 연구 (Postpartum Changes in Maternal Diet, Body Fat and Antropometric Measurements in Lactating vs Nonlactating Women)

  • 이금주
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.76-88
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    • 1993
  • Maternal body weight, skinfold thickness and circumference measurements were examined in 23 lactating women and 10 nonlactating women longitudinally from 1 week to 12 weeks postpartum. The dietary intakes of Korean lactating and nonlactating women were measured by 24-hour recall method and effects of maternal energy intake on body weight change were analyzed by Pearson correlation. The mean daily energy intake of breast-feeding(BF, n=12), combination of breast and formula-feeding (CF, n=11), and formula-feeding (FF, n=10) mothers were 1941kcal, 187kcal and 1727kcal, respectively. A significant decrease in weight was observed at all group. Weight losses at 12 weeks of postpartum in BF, CF and FF motheres were 3.18kg, 3.91kg and 5.15kg respectively. Weight losses increased as calorie intake decreased (${\gamma}$2=0.3803, p<0.05). The skinfold thickness and circumferences on all regions were decreased significantly except triceps and upper arm circumferences. However, there were no significant differences between lactating and nonlactating women. Anthropometric measurements decreased at the trunk but not at the limbs. Weight change was significantly correlated with changes of the scores for proximal circumference (${\gamma}$2=0.4999, p<0.05). There results suggest that lactation does not promete weight loss in well-nourished women and that the Korean RDA for energy in lactation may be too high.

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한방비만프로그램의 체중감량 경과 관찰 (The Change of Weight Loss of Oriental Obesity Treatment)

  • 이윤재;류은경
    • 한방비만학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical effect of oriental medical therapy on obesity and the progress of weight loss through an oriental obesity program. Methods The subjects were treated from January 2008 to February 2009 in J Korean Medical Hospital. Herbal medical Hospital. Herbal medicine, electrolipolysis, auricular acupuncture were performed during the treatment period. We checked the change of weight every treatment time and measured the body composition by bioelectrical impedance analysis(BIA) every 2 weeks. Results The progress of weight loss was steady in the first 4 weeks except for the sixth weight check. After 4 weeks treatment, the weight loss was 3.52${\pm}$1.98Kg and 4.83${\pm}$2.68%. Total fat mass measured by BIA significantly decreased 2.58${\pm}$1.30Kg after 4 weeks. Age and the weight loss were significantly negative correlated. Conclusions Oriental obesity treatment could be effective on obesity, but further studies would be needed for the foundation of a clinical guideline reflecting various factors.

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Influence of Thyroxine on the Economic Parameters of the Bivoltine Silkworm, Bombyx Mori L.

  • Hugar, I.I.;Kaliwal, B.B.
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.130-137
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    • 1996
  • Thyroxine을 5, 10, 15$\mu$g/ml의 수준으로 이화성 누에 NB18 품종의 유충에 도말처리한 결과 유충, 견사선, 고치, 고치층 등의 무게가 증가되고 유충경과 일수는 단축되는 등, 누에의 실용형질이 개선됨을 확인하였다. 이러한 결과는 전반적으로 10-15$\mu$g/ml의 thyroxine 처리구에서 얻어졌고 5$\mu$g/ml처리구는 대조구와 유의차를 보이지 않았다. 화아율과 부화율은 thyroxine처리의 영향을 받지 않았고 유충경과일수는 단축되었다.

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추교환식 실하중 힘표준기의 개발 (Development of a Deadweight Force Standard Machine with Weight Change Mechanism)

  • 김갑순;송후근;강대임;이정태;박연규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권8호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a deadweight force standard machine with the weight change mechanism which can be used as a primary force standards at a national metrology institute. Since commercial deadweight force machine can generate forces by hanging weights to the weight supporter serially, force steps from deadweight force measuring devices of each having different capacity. In order to increase the force steps, we have specially designed a weight mechanism in which the machine can select the necessary weights and generate the load by hanging the selected weights to the weight supporter. The machine can generate 속 force of the range of 2 kN to 110 kN with force step of 1 kN. All weights have been accurately compensated and calibrated by a mass comparator and its standard uncertainty is less than 2.2 ${\times}\;10^{-6}$. The relative expanded uncertainty of the machine is 1.3 ${\times}\;10^{-5}$.

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폴리에틸렌글리콜(PEG) 함침처리한 완도선 목재의 표면 안정화를 위한 하이드록시프로필 셀룰로오스(HPC) 처리효과 (Effect of Hydroxypropyl Cellulose Treatment for Surface Stabilization of Waterlogged Wood of Wan-do Shipwreck Impregnated with Polyethylene Glycol)

  • 김응호;한규성
    • 보존과학회지
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.155-165
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    • 2016
  • 수침고목재인 목재유물의 보존처리에 가장 많이 사용되는 PEG 함침 후 진공동결건조 방법의 단점인 표면 결함에 대한 안정화처리를 위해 HPC를 도포하였다. HPC의 효과를 확인하기 위해서 외관 및 실체현미경 관찰, 색차, 중량변화율, 치수변화율을 측정하고, 통계분석을 실시하였다. 목재시료의 표면에 HPC가 얇은 층을 형성하였고, 가도관의 관공과 균열의 틈 사이를 메우고 있었다. HPC 1,000,000을 처리한 시료의 부후되지 않은 표면에서 나타난 백화현상을 제외하고 다른 변화는 나타나지 않았다. 열화시킨 시료는 수분 흡착에 의한 색변화가 나타났다. 시료 표면의 얇은 HPC 층은 열화 후에도 유지되고 있었으며, 수분 흡착에 의한 중량변화와 치수변화는 HPC에 의해 억제되는 것으로 나타났다.

연포장재 필름으로 개별포장한 수삼의 저장조건에 따른 외관품질 변화 및 개체무게 감소 (Quality Change and Weight Loss of Fresh Ginseng Individually Packaged in a Soft Film According to its Storage Condition)

  • 손현주;김은희;이성계;노길봉
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.122-126
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    • 2001
  • 수삼을 물로 세척한 후 한 뿌리씩 연포장재 필름 주머니(ONY/LDPE/L-LDPE, 200$\times$300mm, 90$\mu\textrm{m}$)에 넣고 밀봉하여 $25^{\circ}C$, 1$0^{\circ}C$ 또는 4$^{\circ}C$에서 저장하면서 외관품질과 개체무게를 조사한 결과 수삼의 외관품질은 저장온도에 관계없이 주로 연화에 의하여 불량해졌으며 외관품질 변화 속도상수와 저장온도의 역수뿐만 아니라 개체무게 변화속도상수와 저장온도의 역수간에도 각각 5% 유의수준에서 양호한 직선관계를 나타내었다. 따라서 $25^{\circ}C$에서의 온도학대시험을 통하여 저온에서 저장중인 개별포장 수삼의 저장수명 및 개체무게 변화율을 단기간에 예측할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

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수음실 잔향시간 변화에 따른 중량 충격음 레벨 특성 - 실험실 환경을 중심으로 - (Floor Impact Sound Pressure Level Characteristics by the Change of Reverberation Time in Mock-up Test Rooms)

  • 정정호;이병권;연준오;전진용
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.339-347
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    • 2014
  • Floor impact sound in high-rise apartment building became one of social problems. A lot of civil complaints on floor impact sound occur continuously and the number of disputes between neighbors in small and aged apartment buildings is increasing. Interests on heavy-weight impact sound pressure level measurement and evaluation method is increased. Previous study reported that heavy-weight impact sound level was changed by the sound field condition of receiving reverberation chamber. In this study, heavy-weight impact sound pressure level change by the receiving sound field condition was measured in standard test facility and mock-up test room. These two experimental conditions were designed to simulate averaged living room of common apartment units. By the change of sound absorption power in receiving room, heavy-weight impact sound pressure level in most of frequency bands were changed in standard test facility and mock-up room. Normalized maximum sound pressure level regulated in ISO 16032 showed wider range of heavy/soft impact sound pressure level. Heavy/soft impact sound pressure level change was became smaller by the application of standardized maximum sound pressure level and ISO/CD 10140-3 Amd 2 method. In the case of standardized maximum sound pressure level, absolute sound pressure level changed. From these results, receiving sound field correction method regulated in ISO/CD 10140-3 Amd 2 is needed for the precision measurement and evaluation of heavy-weight impact sound.