• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web-based Learning

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An Empirical Study on Critical Success Factors in Implementing the Web-Based Distance Learning System : In Case of Public Organization. (사이버교육 효과의 영향요인에 관한 실증적 연구: 공공조직을 중심으로)

  • 정해용;김상훈
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.51-74
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically investigate critical success factors for effective implementation of web-based distance learning system. First of all, four critical success factors are theoretically derived from reviewing previous research. They are: (1) learner-related factor including the variables such as teaming ability, learning attitude, and attending motivation, (2) environmental factor including the variables of physical and mental support for learners, (3) instructional design factor represented by one variable, the degree of appropriateness of learning contents, and (4) the factor concerning the level of self-directed learning readiness embracing the variables such as curiosity for learning, openness towards challenge of learning and affection for learning. Subsequently, the relationships between these four critical success factors and the degree of learning satisfaction are empirically investigated. The data for empirical analysis of the research are collected from 1,020 respondents who have already passed the web-based distance learning courses which have been implemented in Information and Communication Officials Training Institute. Out of 1,020 responded questionnaires, 875 data were available for statistical analyses. The main results of this study are as follows. Firstly, the most important factor for successful implementation of the web-based distance learning system is shown to be the instructional design factor, and in the next place, the self-directed learning readiness factor, the environmental factor and the learner-related one in sequence. Secondly, additional analysis of the variables included in the instructional design factor shows that availability of practical information and knowledge is the most influencing variable, and next, interesting composition of contents, reasonable learning amount, optimal level of instruction, and understandable explanation are significantly important in the descending order. Lastly, among learning motivators, strong intention of acquiring business knowledges and skills is found to be the most important satisfier in the web-based distance learning. The theoretical contribution of this study is to derive a comprehensive model of critical success factors for implementing the web-based distance learning system. And, the practical implication of this study is to propose efficient and effective guidelines for developing and operating the web-based distance learning system in the various kinds of organizations.

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The Design And Implementation of the Web-Based Performance Assessment System for the Effective Instruction and Learning (효율적 교수학습을 위한 웹 기반 수행평가 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Hyung-Kyu;Lee, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 2004
  • This research presents a performance assessment system of which the purpose is to increase the effectiveness of the instruction and learning through the on-the-job superintendent of the instructor, the self-directed learning of the learner, and the interaction between instructors and students. The presented performance assessment system applies the problem-based situated learning of the web-based performance assessment to the production, the execution, the assessment, and the transmission of the test. For the effective administration and learning in the school, we applies the Problem-Based Learning of constructivism and the web-based situated learning of the learning community to the system design. The production of the web-based performance assessment shows that the problem-based and self-directed learning of the assessment are achieved through the web-based automatic production of the performance assessment, and the contextual learning by case-based learning is performed by the production of the template of the performance assessment.

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An Analysis of Web-Based Adaptive Math Learning Program Components (웹 기반 맞춤형 수학 학습 프로그램 구성 요소 분석)

  • Huh, Nan
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.451-462
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    • 2018
  • This study analyzed the learning components of the web-based adaptive math learning programs in order to develop adaptive math learning program using artificial intelligence. The components of the web-based adaptive math learning program set for analysis are classified into learning process presentation, concept learning, problem presentation, problem solving process, and learning result processing then analyzed three programs. As a result of analysis, the typical characteristic of components is that it uses a method of repeatedly presenting the same type of problem in order to learn one concept.

A Study on Platform Development for Web 2.0-based e-Learning

  • Yang, Je-Min;Park, Jae-Chon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2009
  • The new paradigm called the web 2.0 recently appeared in the web environment. We pay attention to the positive effects which may be brought about by application of the web 2.0 to e-learning; we think that it can improve problem solving skills of learners and reinforce their creativity. But until now, e-learning model, which understood the web 2.0 concept completely, has been never developed. In this context, we propose the web 2.0-based e-learning platform which induces all the courses for education such as the selection of topic, preparation of lecture schedule and contents, teaching and learning, to be decided by participants. We believe that this platform can replace or supplement the e-learning of web 1.0 age, and realize the positive effects.

Study on Interactive Self-regulated Learning Strategy in Web-based Learning (웹 기반 학습에 있어서의 상호작용적 자기조절학습 전략 연구)

  • Han, Keun-Woo;Kim, Yung-Sik;Lee, Young-Jun
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2004
  • Many web-based learning systems have been developed and used widely. Most of the researches on web-based learning systems assume learners' active participation in the learning activity. However, learners do not always actively participate in the learning. This paper presents a novel self-regulated learning strategy to create a learning environment that encourages learner's active participation. We have derived sub-strategies that can be implemented as a web-based system. The derived sub-strategies have been implemented as an advanced web-base system and are verified by an empirical study.

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An Effects on Web-based Cooperative Learning to Enhance Social Adaptability to in the Students with Mental Retardation Children (웹 기반 협동학습이 정신지체 아동의 사회적 능력 신장에 미치는 효과)

  • Eom, Kyung-Min;Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2009
  • This paper analyzed effects Web-Based cooperation Learning have on improvement in Social Adaptability and problematic behavior, using Web-Based cooperation Learning system that is designed for Mental retardation children. Is Made Teaching Design according to students level, based on elementary school Bareunsaenghwal subject. Teaching and Learning program that is going with flash and PPT Embodied is. Designed to bulletin the evaluation data for cooperation studying after studying a part of the lesson. Verification of learning effect went with experimental group and comparison group consisted of groups of 8. Students studied the Internet web data and Teaching material paper and they took pencil test. As a result, point of post-inspection was higher than that of pre-inspection. Web-Based cooperation Learning is confirmed to be effective on Social Adaptability and problematic behavior improvement.

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Effect of web-based virtual simulation learning on learning flow, problem-solving ability, and academic self-efficacy of paramedicine students (웹기반 가상시뮬레이션 학습이 응급구조과 학생의 학습몰입, 문제해결능력, 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Young-Ah Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore the use of web-based virtual simulations to improve the learning flow, problem-solving ability, and academic self-efficacy of paramedicine students. Methods: This study used a pre-post comparison design with 40 pamedicine students at one university. the participants were third grade students and participated in web based virtual simulation(vSim®). The difference between the pre-post was analyzed using a Paired Sample t-test with SPSS 26.0. Results: After web based virtual simulation using vSim® program than before, significantly higher learning flow(t=12.74, p<.001), problem-solving process(t=5.78, p<.001), academic self-efficacy(t=2.77, p<.001), Paramedic-Care Skills Confidence(t=6.30, p<.001). Conclusion: The results indicated the positive effects of web-based virtual simulation(vSim®) learning method and suggests implications for learners and instructors.

The Development and Effect of Web-based Alcohol Preventive Education Program for Elementary School Students (초등학생용 웹기반 음주예방교육 프로그램 개발 및 효과)

  • Kim, Young-Me;Jung, Moon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2005
  • Objective: The purpose of the this study was to test the effect of the alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students through developing the web-based learning instruments. It will prevent the serious alcohol problem for adolescents and be the opening-learning according to learner's needs beyond the traditional classroom learning which has limitation of space and time. Method: This research designed based on web-based instructional system design by In-sung Jong(1997). This study was performed on the elementary school students who are the six grade in M city. The number of experimental group was 72 and control group's number was 72, totaled 144. Data were collected from September, 30th, 2004 to November, 5th, 2004, totaled 37days. The pretest and the posttest for web-based alcohol preventive education program were tested about knowledge and attitudes toward drinking. After the performance, the posttest was also tested the effect of this program under items by the interest of web-based learning, satisfaction, adequateness of material and so on. The data analysis was done using SPSS/Win 11.0 program. Result: The results of this study are as follows: 1) Compared with control group, experimental group which was educated the web-based alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students was improved the knowledge on drinking, thin there was no significant difference. However, it showed significant difference between two groups after education. It was, therefore, partially supported. 2) Compared with control group, the experimental group which was educated the web-based alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students showed significant difference in attitudes toward drinking. After education, it showed no significant difference attitudes. toward drinking between experimental group and control group. It was, therefore, partially supported. 3) The degree of learning motivation was an average.595 of 1 after learning applied to by the web-based alcohol preventive educational program for elementary school students. Then, it is relatively more higher than the result of existing studies. So, it showed that the motivation was done well. 4) Correlation among study variables It showed that there was the significantly positive correlation between knowledge and attitudes toward drinking of pretest experimental group. Also, there was the significantly positive correlation between attitudes toward drinking and learning motivation of pretest and posttest experimental group. Conclusion: I found that the web-based educational program helps the elarning process for the health education in the school field which the instructional materials lack. As a result, the web-based education motivates the learner's pleasure and promotes the learners interest. Also, it is possible for students to learn according to their own learning pace, repeated learning and active learning participation in the necessary parts. Therefore, I think the web-based educational program is worth as a intervention to get positive influence for the health education.

A Study on the Factors Facilitating the Effectiveness of Web-based Collaborative Learning - Focused on Situation, Interaction, System- (e-Learning에서 협력학습과 학습효과에 영향을 주는 요인에 관한 연구 -상황요인, 상호작용요인, 제도요인을 중심으로 -)

  • Ko, Il-Sang;Ko, Yun-Jung
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.197-214
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    • 2006
  • This study explores factors to facilitate web-based collaborative learning and the effect of learning, based on the PBL(Problem Based Learning) from the constructivist approach in e-learning. A research model, using the key variables such as situations, interactions, and systems, was developed. In order to test this proposed model, experimental design and post-survey was conducted to the learners who took on-line and off-line course with team project. In the research model, situation category was divided into instructor's support, unstructured problem, and self-directed learning. Interaction category was divided into three factors; 'interaction between learners', 'interaction between learner and instructor', and 'interaction between learner and technology'. System category was divided into.monitoring and incentives. As a result, it was found that collaborative learning can be improved by situations, interactions, and systems, and the effectiveness of learning can be improved by situations and interactions in PBL.

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Design of Efficient Simulation-based Contents at e-Learning (이러닝에서 효율적인 시뮬레이션 기반 콘텐츠 설계)

  • Lee Jun-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.325-333
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    • 2005
  • When a designer creates a new web-based learning-teaching system, there are so many considerations to help learners' learning effect through effective interaction. First of all, web-based simulation is recommended to provide learners with effective and attractive learning environments in web. Efficient study design should be considered because well designed simulation-based contents provide continuous interest for learner. Until now many e-Learning systems provide web-based simulation using various technique. However, those contents require to be reorganized considering the level of accomplishment, learning styles. In this paper, I proposed a system that the learners can share simulation objects among other e-Learning systems using XML web service. By experimental result, the proposed system shows that is more efficient than the conventional system in the self-leading study activity and interactivity.

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