• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web Databases

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A Study on the Quality Evaluation of Scholarly Web Databases Focused on NDSL, PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science (학술 웹 데이터베이스의 품질 비교 평가 : NDSL, P ubMed, Scopus와 Web of Science를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Sang-Jun
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.127-165
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    • 2005
  • This study is focused on the quality of the Web databases which has been produced in science. For the quality evaluation of NDSL, PubMed, Scopus, and WoS, 10 evaluating criteria are developed on the basis of literature review. The evaluation results show that NDSL and PubMed are superior in the currentness and cost. Scopus and WoS are superior in the information of citing and the analysis tool. It is needed for purchasing, user training, and library service based on the above evaluation results.

The National Clinical Database as an Initiative for Quality Improvement in Japan

  • Murakami, Arata;Hirata, Yasutaka;Motomura, Noboru;Miyata, Hiroaki;Iwanaka, Tadashi;Takamoto, Shinichi
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.437-443
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    • 2014
  • The JCVSD (Japan Cardiovascular Surgery Database) was organized in 2000 to improve the quality of cardiovascular surgery in Japan. Web-based data harvesting on adult cardiac surgery was started (Japan Adult Cardiovascular Surgery Database, JACVSD) in 2001, and on congenital heart surgery (Japan Congenital Cardiovascular Surgery Database, JCCVSD) in 2008. Both databases grew to become national databases by the end of 2013. This was influenced by the success of the Society for Thoracic Surgeons' National Database, which contains comparable input items. In 2011, the Japanese Board of Cardiovascular Surgery announced that the JACVSD and JCCVSD data are to be used for board certification, which improved the quality of the first paperless and web-based board certification review undertaken in 2013. These changes led to a further step. In 2011, the National Clinical Database (NCD) was organized to investigate the feasibility of clinical databases in other medical fields, especially surgery. In the NCD, the board certification system of the Japan Surgical Society, the basic association of surgery was set as the first level in the hierarchy of specialties, and nine associations and six board certification systems were set at the second level as subspecialties. The NCD grew rapidly, and now covers 95% of total surgical procedures. The participating associations will release or have released risk models, and studies that use 'big data' from these databases have been published. The national databases have contributed to evidence-based medicine, to the accountability of medical professionals, and to quality assessment and quality improvement of surgery in Japan.

Access Control Mechanism for CouchDB

  • Ashwaq A., Al-otaibi;Reem M., Alotaibi;Nermin, Hamza
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2022
  • Recently, big data applications need another database different from the Relation database. NoSQL databases are used to save and handle massive amounts of data. NoSQL databases have many advantages over traditional databases like flexibility, efficiently processing data, scalability, and dynamic schemas. Most of the current applications are based on the web, and the size of data is in increasing. NoSQL databases are expected to be used on a more and large scale in the future. However, NoSQL suffers from many security issues, and one of them is access control. Many recent applications need Fine-Grained Access control (FGAC). The integration of the NoSQL databases with FGAC will increase their usability in various fields. It will offer customized data protection levels and enhance security in NoSQL databases. There are different NoSQL database models, and a document-based database is one type of them. In this research, we choose the CouchDB NoSQL document database and develop an access control mechanism that works at a fain-grained level. The proposed mechanism uses role-based access control of CouchDB and restricts read access to work at the document level. The experiment shows that our mechanism effectively works at the document level in CouchDB with good execution time.

XML Gateway Design and Implementation for Legacy Databases (Legacy 데이터베이스를 위한 XML Gateway 설계 및 구현)

  • 김정희;김휴찬;곽호영
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2002
  • Method of designing and implementing the XML Gateway is proposed for supporting the data movement between the Legacy databases. XML technologies, Oracle XML Utility, and JDeveloper are used for this purpose. The data in Legacy database are extracted by XSQL pages, parsed, transformed by XSL, and finally saved by XMLHttprequest object of XSQL servlet. With the help of the implemented system, an assigned operator does not have to handle the database with the SQL*Plus tools. In addition, the data movement is easily carried out by using the familiar Web interface offered by system.

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On-Line Analytical Processing and Research Problems for Statisticians

  • Ahn, JeongYong;Han, Kyung Soo
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.457-463
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    • 2000
  • Recently, statistical analysis tools have been changed to the applications on the World Wide Web that access data stored in databases. On-line analytical processing(OLAP) is a class of technologies that give users statistical information with multidimensional views of data in databases. In this paper, we introduce the concept and requisites of OLAP system, and we propose some research issues.

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Mashup Application for Geo-spatial Feature Generation on Web Browser using Google Maps API

  • Park, Yong-Jae;Lee, Ki-Won
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2008
  • In these days, various kinds of web applications based on web 2.0 paradigm have been developed. In web 2.0 paradigm pursuing participation, sharing, and openness on the web-as-platform, web mapping or web GIS application are regarded as top most applications, so that web applications, handling geo-spatial contents, with user-interaction interface and search engine of high performance have been provided for both public users and expert users in the special domains. Public and industrial needs for web mapping mashup application by open API, linked with the practical web computing technologies, are gradually increasing. In this study, a user interface in mashup for geo-spatial feature generation was implemented by using mainly Google maps API. Spatial database resources in this implementation are those of Google mapping server. As the results, public users on web client can create their own geo-spatial data sets in web vector formats, without the help of any GIS tools or access to proprietary databases. It is concluded that web-based mashup application in client-side using open API can be used as an alternative for geo-browsing system or portable feature generation system.

Information Use Behaviors of Professors in Design Field (디자인분야 교수들의 정보이용행태 연구)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hee;Jung, Hye-Lyun
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.299-316
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to effectively provide professors in the design field with information services by identifying their information use behaviors. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires after dividing the specialties of 110 professors in the design field into 4 areas. The results were made in terms of purposes of use and the acquisition channels, types of information sources, difficulties of information acquisition and the library use of the institution. Some suggestions were shown as follows: collection of gray literatures such as exhibition data, seminar data, reports and pamphlets, purchase of web databases in design field, information literacy education including the use of domestic and foreign design databases for the professors and the construction of web directories on the library web sites.

Information Searching on STN Web (STN Easy & ChemPort) (인터넷 웹에서의 STN 검색)

  • Yoo, Sun-Hi
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.11-28
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    • 1999
  • STN(The Scientific & Technical Information Network) is a fee-based, comprehensive, online search service that provides. accurate, up-to-date information from over 200 scientific, technical, business, and patent databases. STN Easy(http: //stneasy.cas.org) provides point-and-click access to 59 selected key STN databases on the web, and it gives drawings and 3-dimensional chemical structures as well as citation-abstract informations. And information searchers are now able to access full-text documents from key scientific publishers and patent offices through STN Easy via the ChemPort(http://www.chemport.org) connection.

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Web Mining for successful e-Business based on Artificial Intelligence Techniques (성공적인 e-Business를 위한 인공지능 기법 기반 웹 마이닝)

  • 이장희;유성진;박상찬
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.159-175
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    • 2002
  • Web mining is an emerging science of applying modem data mining technologies to the problem of extracting valid, comprehensible, and actionable information from large databases of web in e-Business environment and of using it to make crucial e-Business decisions. In this paper, we present the noble framework of data visualization system based on web mining for analyzing the characteristics of on-line customers in e-Business. We also propose the framework of forecasting system for providing the forecasting information of sales/purchase through the use of web mining based on artificial intelligence techniques such as back-propagation network, memory-based reasoning, and self-organizing map.

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Neural Net Based User Feedback Learning Mechanism for Distributed Information Retrieval (분산 정보 검색을 위한 신경망 기반 사용자 피드백 학습 메카니즘)

  • Choi, Yong S.
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2001
  • Since documents on the Web are naturally partitioned into many document databases, the efficient information retrieval process requires identifying the document databases that are most likely to provide relevant documents to the query and then querying the identified document databases. We propose a neural net based user feedback learning mechanism for such an efficient information retrieval. Presented learning mechanism learns about underlying document databases using the relevance feedbacks obtained from user's retrieval experiences. For a given query, the learning mechanism, which is sufficiently trained, discovers the document databases associated with the relevant documents and retrieves those documents effectively.

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