• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web API

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A study on Digital Agriculture Data Curation Service Plan for Digital Agriculture

  • Lee, Hyunjo;Cho, Han-Jin;Chae, Cheol-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a service method that can provide insight into multi-source agricultural data, way to cluster environmental factor which supports data analysis according to time flow, and curate crop environmental factors. The proposed curation service consists of four steps: collection, preprocessing, storage, and analysis. First, in the collection step, the service system collects and organizes multi-source agricultural data by using an OpenAPI-based web crawler. Second, in the preprocessing step, the system performs data smoothing to reduce the data measurement errors. Here, we adopt the smoothing method for each type of facility in consideration of the error rate according to facility characteristics such as greenhouses and open fields. Third, in the storage step, an agricultural data integration schema and Hadoop HDFS-based storage structure are proposed for large-scale agricultural data. Finally, in the analysis step, the service system performs DTW-based time series classification in consideration of the characteristics of agricultural digital data. Through the DTW-based classification, the accuracy of prediction results is improved by reflecting the characteristics of time series data without any loss. As a future work, we plan to implement the proposed service method and apply it to the smart farm greenhouse for testing and verification.

A Study of the Transition Process in Presidential Electronic Records Transfer and Improvement Measures : Focused on the Electronic Records of the 19th President Moon Jae-in's Administration (대통령 전자기록물의 이관방식 변천과 개선방안 연구 19대 문재인 정부 대통령 전자기록물을 중심으로 )

  • Yun, Jeonghun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.75
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    • pp.41-89
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    • 2023
  • Since the enactment of the Act on the Management of Presidential Archives in 2007, the cases of electronic records transfer in the 16th President Roh Moo-hyun's administration have played the role of an advance guard in managing public records and served as a test bed for new electronic records management. When transferring the electronic records of the 19th President Moon Jae-in's administration, the electronic records transfer method of President Roh's administration was inherited, while several innovative attempts were made. For instance, the Presidential Archives have for the first time converted the electronic documents from institutions advising the President into a long-term preservation package and transferred them online. In addition, considering the characteristics of the data, the administrative information dataset of the Presidential record creation institutions was transferred to the SIARD standard. Furthermore, the Presidential Archives had websites transferred in the form of OVF as a pilot test and collected social media directly through the API. Thus this study investigated the transition process of the presidential electronic records transfers from the 16th President Roh Moo-hyun's administration to the 19th President Moon Jae-in's. In addition, major achievements and issues were analyzed centering on the transfer method by type of electronic records during President Moon Jae-in's administration, and future improvement plans were presented.

Fine-tuning BERT-based NLP Models for Sentiment Analysis of Korean Reviews: Optimizing the sequence length (BERT 기반 자연어처리 모델의 미세 조정을 통한 한국어 리뷰 감성 분석: 입력 시퀀스 길이 최적화)

  • Sunga Hwang;Seyeon Park;Beakcheol Jang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a method for fine-tuning BERT-based natural language processing models to perform sentiment analysis on Korean review data. By varying the input sequence length during this process and comparing the performance, we aim to explore the optimal performance according to the input sequence length. For this purpose, text review data collected from the clothing shopping platform M was utilized. Through web scraping, review data was collected. During the data preprocessing stage, positive and negative satisfaction scores were recalibrated to improve the accuracy of the analysis. Specifically, the GPT-4 API was used to reset the labels to reflect the actual sentiment of the review texts, and data imbalance issues were addressed by adjusting the data to 6:4 ratio. The reviews on the clothing shopping platform averaged about 12 tokens in length, and to provide the optimal model suitable for this, five BERT-based pre-trained models were used in the modeling stage, focusing on input sequence length and memory usage for performance comparison. The experimental results indicated that an input sequence length of 64 generally exhibited the most appropriate performance and memory usage. In particular, the KcELECTRA model showed optimal performance and memory usage at an input sequence length of 64, achieving higher than 92% accuracy and reliability in sentiment analysis of Korean review data. Furthermore, by utilizing BERTopic, we provide a Korean review sentiment analysis process that classifies new incoming review data by category and extracts sentiment scores for each category using the final constructed model.

A Study on the New Trends of EDI based Internet (인터넷을 기반으로 하는 EDI 신조류)

  • 조원길
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.125-139
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    • 2001
  • EDI(Electronic Data Interchange) works by providing a collection of standard message formats and element dictionary in a simple way for businesses to exchange data via any electronic messaging service. Open-edi is electronic data interchange among autonomous parties using public standards and aiming towards interoperability over time, business sectors, information technology and data types. The number of Internet services using XML/EDI has grown rapidly since it is easily expansible and exchangeable. To use this service, the client does not have to install EDI S/W but only needs internet browser. Consequently, it became much easier and faster to handle the trading process in an office. eBusiness SML (extensible markup language) electronic data interchange. eXedi is the service that realizes B2B of XML/EDI. eXedi can be used easily in small and medium sized companies. Companies in any place can access to eXedi using the existing Internet connection. XML/EDI provides a standard framework to exchange different types of data -- for example, an invoice, healthcare claim, project status -- so that the information be it in a transaction, exchanged via an Application Program Interface (API), web automation, database portal, catalog, a workflow document or message can be searched, decoded, manipulated, and displayed consistently and correctly by first implementing EDI dictionaries and extending our vocabulary via on-line repositories to include our business language, rules and objects.

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Implementation of Mobile P2P System Based on JXTA (JXTA 기반의 모바일 P2P 시스템 구축)

  • Kim Hyeong-Gyun;Choi Kwang-Mi
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1407-1411
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    • 2005
  • Tn these server oriented network forms, users allowed to approach the a certain server only in slave and passive way, and are limited in sharing informations, and internet choose from a method of traditional centralized web server until now, so we pay a lot of money and have a problem of maintenance management. The P2P is the new solution of these limitations, but there is no verification about the possibility and validity of p2p as the business model. This parer offering to some solution for those problems using the JXTA technique and P2P compution. We will apply the JXTA platform that wireless environment as mobile environment. The JXTA technique can be interoperability between third-party. This paper is implementation of P2P communication system on mobile environment. It's implementation used by JXTA technique, J2ME and XML.

Statistical Profiles of Users' Interactions with Videos in Large Repositories: Mining of Khan Academy Repository

  • Yassine, Sahar;Kadry, Seifedine;Sicilia, Miguel Angel
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2101-2121
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    • 2020
  • The rapid growth of instructional videos repositories and their widespread use as a tool to support education have raised the need of studies to assess the quality of those educational resources and their impact on the quality of learning process that depends on them. Khan Academy (KA) repository is one of the prominent educational videos' repositories. It is famous and widely used by different types of learners, students and teachers. To better understand its characteristics and the impact of such repositories on education, we gathered a huge amount of KA data using its API and different web scraping techniques, then we analyzed them. This paper reports the first quantitative and descriptive analysis of Khan Academy repository (KA repository) of open video lessons. First, we described the structure of repository. Then, we demonstrated some analyses highlighting content-based growth and evolution. Those descriptive analyses spotted the main important findings in KA repository. Finally, we focused on users' interactions with video lessons. Those interactions consisted of questions and answers posted on videos. We developed interaction profiles for those videos based on the number of users' interactions. We conducted regression analysis and statistical tests to mine the relation between those profiles and some quality related proposed metrics. The results of analysis showed that all interaction profiles are highly affected by video length and reuse rate in different subjects. We believe that our study demonstrated in this paper provides valuable information in understanding the logic and the learning mechanism inside learning repositories, which can have major impacts on the education field in general, and particularly on the informal learning process and the instructional design process. This study can be considered as one of the first quantitative studies to shed the light on Khan Academy as an open educational resources (OER) repository. The results presented in this paper are crucial in understanding KA videos repository, its characteristics and its impact on education.

A Study on Developing XML Documents and RDB Mapping Using Tag Free XML Development Tools (Tag free XML 개발 툴을 이용한 XML 문서 개발과 RDB 매핑에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Won-Taek
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.37-52
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    • 2006
  • XML architecture is important to wireless or wired presentation. It is also important for data exchange between businesses. XML forces the separation of content from style and gives wired or wireless devices flexibility for interpretation. Separation of content, style, and logic is key to advanced architecture. XML can be exchanged among databases on multiple systems with presentation on wired or wireless devices. An XML schema might need to be defined, or an established DTD might need to be transformed to access a relational database on the server. The purpose of this study is to generate XML documents such as DTD, XML schema, RDB mapping using Tagfree's XML developer tools in order to experience whole processes mentioned above. Overall understanding of data structures of and database processing with XML documents, which is essential to XML programming and database processing, can be accomplished with this study without much endeavor to learn complex XML syntax. The future study can be extended on the subject of web programming with DOM or SAX API.

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A Study pn Development of collaborative Document Authoring system based on DOM (DOM에 기반한 공동 문서 저작 시스템 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seong-Ju;Kim, Cha-Jong;Shin, Hyun-Sub
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.2601-2608
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    • 2010
  • It is difficult to merge text document and to remake use of documents on the most collaborative document authoring system using text document, and also to provide the storage place for saving and keeping documents. It has vulnerable drawbacks about the security though it provides the accessible abilities due to basing it on Web. In this paper, we design and implementation the collaborative document authoring system for XML document to improve a couple of problems on these systems. For these, we based on the DOM to manipulate the modeling object documents and utilized RMI on this system without considering socket communication when it transmits and receives Java objects. We improved the security through processes of authentication. By providing templates and editing functions such as annotation, visualization of document structures, we made easier making collaborative document authoring more than ever.

Implimentation of MMS using JNI (JNI를 이용한 MMS 구현)

  • Jang, Kyung-Soo;Shin, Dong-Ryeol
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.135-145
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    • 2000
  • Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS) is designed as a communication standard protocol, ISO/IEC 9506, on factory automation for messaging between heterogeneous programmable unit controller, PLC, NC, Robot, of different vendors on the networks. MMS is also a standard protocol of OSI reference model application layer, In this paper, we show an implementation of MMS over TCP/IP using ANSI-C programming language on the unix environment, and make java classification using java native interface (NJI) with MMS library. The use of java classification provides a basic environment ot overcome a difficult programming with different MMS application programming interface (MMS-I) which requires a siklled programming technique of graphic user interface (GUI). In this paper, we implement a MMS application program of the automated assembly model for printed circuit board based on WWW which shows the operation, control and monitoring of real manufacturing device (RMD) with web browser providing users for consistent user interface.

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Generation of Stage Tour Contents with Deep Learning Style Transfer (딥러닝 스타일 전이 기반의 무대 탐방 콘텐츠 생성 기법)

  • Kim, Dong-Min;Kim, Hyeon-Sik;Bong, Dae-Hyeon;Choi, Jong-Yun;Jeong, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.11
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    • pp.1403-1410
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as interest in non-face-to-face experiences and services increases, the demand for web video contents that can be easily consumed using mobile devices such as smartphones or tablets is rapidly increasing. To cope with these requirements, in this paper we propose a technique to efficiently produce video contents that can provide experience of visiting famous places (i.e., stage tour) in animation or movies. To this end, an image dataset was established by collecting images of stage areas using Google Maps and Google Street View APIs. Afterwards, a deep learning-based style transfer method to apply the unique style of animation videos to the collected street view images and generate the video contents from the style-transferred images was presented. Finally, we showed that the proposed method could produce more interesting stage-tour video contents through various experiments.