• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web 2.0 technology

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TCP-ROME: A Transport-Layer Parallel Streaming Protocol for Real-Time Online Multimedia Environments

  • Park, Ju-Won;Karrer, Roger P.;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2011
  • Real-time multimedia streaming over the Internet is rapidly increasing with the popularity of user-created contents, Web 2.0 trends, and P2P (peer-to-peer) delivery support. While many homes today are broadband-enabled, the quality of experience (QoE) of a user is still limited due to frequent interruption of media playout. The vulnerability of TCP (transmission control protocol), the popular transport-layer protocol for streaming in practice, to the packet losses, retransmissions, and timeouts makes it hard to deliver a timely and persistent flow of packets for online multimedia contents. This paper presents TCP-real-time online multimedia environment (ROME), a novel transport-layer framework that allows the establishment and coordination of multiple many-to-one TCP connections. Between one client with multiple home addresses and multiple co-located or distributed servers, TCP-ROME increases the total throughput by aggregating the resources of multiple TCP connections. It also overcomes the bandwidth fluctuations of network bottlenecks by dynamically coordinating the streams of contents from multiple servers and by adapting the streaming rate of all connections to match the bandwidth requirement of the target video.

Association between p16 Promoter Methylation and Thyroid Cancer Risk: A Meta-analysis

  • Wu, Wei;Yang, Sheng-Fu;Liu, Fei-Fei;Zhang, Ji-Hong
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.16
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    • pp.7111-7115
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    • 2015
  • Background: The aim of the meta-analysis was to derive a more precise assessment of the association between p16 promoter methylation and thyroid cancer risk. Materials and Methods: The PubMed, Web of Science databases and Chinese CNKI were searched for relevant articles. Ultimately, seventeen case-control studies were included with a total of 804 thyroid cancer cases and 487 controls analysis by R Software (R version 3.1.2) including meta. Crude odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated using the random-effects model which were used to assess the strength of relationship between p16 methylation and lung carcinogenesis. Funnel plots were carried out to evaluate publication bias. Results: The meta-analysis results showed that the frequency of p16 promoter methylation in cancer tissue/blood was significantly higher than that normal tissue/blood (OR=5.46, 95%CI 3.12-9.55, P<0.0001) by random effects model with small heterogeneity. Conclusions: Thus, p16 promoter methylation may be associated with thyroid cancer risk.

UCC Sharing Motives and their effects of UCC Sharing Intention

  • Park, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Seong-Uk;Han, In-Gu
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2007
  • 인터넷 사용자들의 증가와 여러 기기들의 발달에 따라 인터넷 사용자들은 새로운 형태의 커뮤니케이션을 스스로 발전시킬 수 있었고, 이러한 흐름이 최근 UCC의 폭발적인 증가로 이어졌다. 하지만 최근까지 사용자들이 왜 자신이 스스로 노력을 들여서 UCC를 공유하는 지에 대한 명확한 설명은 부재한 상황이다. UCC공유동기는 기존에 지속적으로 연구되어 왔던 가상커뮤니티나 온라인구전활동의 참여동기를 상당부분 가지고 있으나 이들로 설명할 수 없는 새로운 참여동기를 포함하고 있는 것으로 보여진다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 UCC 공유 동기를 파악하기 위해 UCC 공유 경험이 있는 사람들을 대상으로 설문을 수행하였고, 요인분석을 통해 UCC공유동기가 '자가 창조의 즐거움', '커뮤니티에 대한 책임감', '자아표현 욕구', '타인과의 교제', '보상'의 동기로 요인화될 수 있음을 밝혀냈다. 그리고 이들 동기가 UCC 공유 의도에 어떤 영향을 주는지를 알아보았다. UCC공유의도를 양적인 측면과 질적인 측면으로 나누어, 앞에서 요인화 된 5가지 UCC동기가 각각에 어떤 영향을 주는지를 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 통해 UCC를 공유하는 사용자들을 좀 더 이해할 수 있을 것이고, UCC를 비즈니스모델로 하는 온라인기업들에게 UCC참여 및 양질의 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 가이드를 제시할 수 있을 것이다.

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Research on Technology Production in Chinese Virtual Character Industry

  • Pan, Yang;Kim, KiHong;Yan, JiHui
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.64-79
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    • 2022
  • The concept of Virtual Character has been developed for a long time with people's demand for cultural and entertainment products such as games, animations, and movies. In recent years, with the rapid development of concepts and industries such as social media, self-media, web3.0, artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and Metaverse, Virtual Character has also expanded new derivative concepts such as Virtual Idol, Virtual YouTuber, and Virtual Digital Human. With the development of technology, people's life is gradually moving towards digitalization and virtualization. At the same time, under the global environment of the new crown epidemic, human social activities are rapidly developing in the direction of network society and online society. From the perspective of digital media content, this paper studies the production technology of Virtual Character related products in the Chinese market, and analyzes the future development direction and possibility of the Virtual Character industry in combination with new media development directions and technical production methods. Consider and provide reference for the development of combined applications of digital media content industry, Virtual Character and Metaverse industry.

Efficient Wi-Fi Security Protocol Using Dual Tokens (이중토큰을 이용한 효율적인 Wi-Fi 보안 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Byoungcheon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.417-429
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    • 2019
  • WPA2-PSK uses a 4-way handshake protocol based on a shared secret to establish a secure session between a client and an AP. It has various security problems such as eavesdropping attacks and the secure session establishment process is inefficient because it requires multiple interactions between client and AP. The WPA3 standard has recently been proposed to solve the security problem of WPA2, but it is a small improvement using the same 4-way handshake methodology. OAuth 2.0 token authentication is widely used on the web, which can be used to keep an authenticated state of a client for a long time by using tokens issued to an authenticated client. In this paper, we apply the dual-token based randomized token authentication technology to the Wi-Fi security protocol to achieve an efficient Wi-Fi security protocol by dividing initial authentication and secure session establishment. Once a client is authenticated and equipped with dual tokens issued by AP, it can establish secure session using them quickly with one message exchange over a non-secure channel.

Service Plan of National R&D Report System Using KANO Model (KANO모형을 이용한 국가R&D보고서 시스템의 서비스 방안)

  • Park, Man-Hee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.364-373
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    • 2014
  • The relationship between a service provided via the information system and user satisfaction has been thought of as an important factor for the development of a new service for the information system. In this study, the twelve new key services that are applicable to national R&D report system were derived by web environment changes in step with IT technology developments in order to support the new service for the user. The twelve new key services are as follows; semantic search service for national R&D report, associated report service, RSS service, mesh-up service, topic-map service, open API service, personalized service, collective intelligence service, SNS service, unstructured data service, detailed search service, mailing service. To assess the quality attribute of the twelve new key services in the national R&D report system, a survey was performed. In conclusion, a stepwise service plan for the national R&D report system was proposed which would use the satisfaction coefficient and the results of the service classification. The following step-by-step service should be developed by in this way. The unstructured data service, personalized service, associated report service, topic-map service, open API service, and the collective intelligence service are needed to develop the first step and RSS service, mesh-up service, semantic search service for the national R&D report, mailing service, detailed search service, and SNS service are needed to develop the second step.

Association of RASSF1A Promoter Methylation with Lung Cancer Risk: a Meta-analysis

  • Huang, Ying-Ze;Wu, Wei;Wu, Kun;Xu, Xiao-Ning;Tang, Wen-Ru
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.23
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    • pp.10325-10328
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    • 2015
  • RASSF1A, regarded as a candidate tumor suppressor, is frequently silenced and inactivated by methylation of its promoter region in many human tumors. However, the association between RASSF1A promoter methylation and lung cancer risk remains unclear. To provide a more reliable estimate we conducted a meta-analysis of cohort studies to evaluate the potential role of RASSF1A promoter methylation in lung carcinogenesis. Relevant studies were identified by searches of PubMed, Web of Science, ProQest and Medline databases using the following key words: 'lung cancer or lung neoplasm or lung carcinoma', 'RASSF1A methylation' or 'RASSF1A hypermethylation'. According to the selection standard, 15 articles were identified and analysised by STATA 12.0 software. Combined odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used to assess the strength of the association between RASSF1A promoter methylation and lung cancer risk. A chi-square-based Q test and sensitivity analyses were performed to test between-study heterogeneity and the contributions of single studies to the final results, respectively. Funnel plots were carried out to evaluate publication bias. Overall, a significant relationship between RASSF1A promoter methylation and lung cancer risk (OR, 16.12; 95%CI, 11.40-22.81; p<0.001) with no between-study heterogeneity. In subgroup analyses, increased risk of RASSF1A methylation in cases than controls was found for the NSCLC group (OR, 13.66, 95%CI, 9.529-19.57) and in the SCLC group (OR, 314.85, 95%CI, 48.93-2026.2).

Personalized Web Search using RIA Technology (RIA 기술을 활용한 개인화된 웹 검색)

  • Park, Cha-Ra;Rim, Tae-Soo;Lee, Woo-Key
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.9-10
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    • 2007
  • 쉽고 유연한 조작과 다양하고 역동적인 화면구성에 초점을 맞춘 인터넷서비스 맞춤기술인 RIA(Rich Internet Aplication)기술들은 웹2.0기술중 사용자 편의성을 강조한 차세대 UI기술로 기대되고 있다. 본 논문은 평면적이고 순차적인 방법의 고급검색을 동적UI로 구현하고 사용자가 개인화 검색정보를 저장해서 검색에 활용할 수 있도록 구현하였다. 또한 사용자중심의 키워드 선호도를 통해 기존 웹 검색보다 개인화된 검색 결과물을 발견할 수 있는 검색구조를 설계하였다. 본 연구는 RIA 기술을 활용한 개인화 검색 관리자의 적용을 통해 검색된 페이지양의 감소를 입증하여 사용자에게 더욱 정제된 데이터를 제공하며 결론적으로 사용자들이 더욱 유연하고 편리한 방법으로 개인화된 웹 검색을 이용할 수 있음을 보였다.

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Effects of Perceived Factors on the Word-of-Mouth of SNS (SNS에 대한 인지요인이 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2012
  • Given the prevalence of internet and web 2.0, SNS(Social Network Service) market is growing rapidly. IT providers which focused marketing point on network hub have become to disseminate SNS mainly now. Many users are using the various functions of SNS to communicate each other or share the information. At this point, identifying the influencing factors to WOM(Word-Of-Mouth) of SNS is very important. In this paper, we aim to examine the effects of perceived variables on the WOM of SNS. In order to analyze the antecedents, we selected perceived factors such as perceived usefulness, perceived easiness, perceived enjoyment and perceived crowd. For statistical analysis, we surveyed real users of SNS. As a result, all antecedents of WOM showed significant influence and among the variables the perceived enjoyment has top standardized coefficient. In addition, perceived crowd has significant on perceived easiness, perceived enjoyment but not on perceived usefulness. The result of this research can be useful guidelines to increase SNS Market.

Social Capital, Knowledge Quality, and Online Brand Community Success (사회적 자본, 지식 품질 그리고 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티의 성공)

  • Yoon, Cheolho;Kim, Changkyu;Kim, Sanghoon;Park, Il-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2014
  • Online brand communities have become a major component of marketing strategy given that these communities encourage participation and share the culture of Web 2.0 core concepts to Internet users. This study investigated the effects of social capital and knowledge quality on the success of online brand communities. A research model suggests that trust among members and the identification derived from social capital theory and knowledge quality influence individual community participation; knowledge quality also influences brand trust. In turn, community participation and brand trust develop brand loyalty. The model was empirically analyzed using structural equation modeling with data from online brand community members in Korea. The results indicate that identification and knowledge quality significantly affects brand trust and brand loyalty through community participation. This study provides a basis for developing a success model for online brand communities. Also, this study identifies a new role of knowledge quality in an online brand community context.