• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weather service technique research and development

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The Estimation of Users' Benefit in Next Generation Urban and Rural Smart Weather Service Technique Research and Development Project (차세대 도시.농림 융합 스마트 기상서비스기술 개발 사업의 이용자 측면 편익 추정)

  • Lee, Joo Suk;Yoo, Seung Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.630-649
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    • 2013
  • Korea Meteorological Administration has promoted the next generation urban and rural smart weather service project. The purpose of this project is to provide the necessary information to urban and rural districts by using the subdivided meteorological information. This study attempts to assess the value of the next generation urban and rural smart weather service project by using contingent valuation method. According to estimating result, annual mean willingness to pay per household for the next generation urban and rural smart weather service project is 2,947 won.

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Development of Mongolian Numerical Weather Prediction System (MNWPS) Based on Cluster System (클러스터 기반의 몽골기상청 수치예보시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Yong Hee;Chang, Dong-Eon;Cho, Chun-Ho;Ahn, Kwang-Deuk;Chung, Hyo-Sang;Gomboluudev, P.
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2005
  • Today, the outreach of National Meteorological Service such as PC cluster based Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP) technique is vigorous in the world wide. In this regard, WMO (World Meteorological Organization) asked KMA (Korea Meteorological Administration) to formulate a regional project, which cover most of RA II members, using similar technical system with KMA's. In that sense, Meteorological Research Institute (METRI) in KMA developed Mongolian NWP System (MNWPS) based on PC cluster and transferred the technology to Weather Service Center in Mongolia. The hybrid parallel algorithm and channel bonding technique were adopted to cut cost and showed 41% faster performance than single MPI (Message Passing Interface) approach. The cluster technique of Beowulf type was also adopted for convenient management and saving resources. The Linux based free operating system provide very cost effective solution for operating multi-nodes. Additionally, the GNU software provide many tools, utilities and applications for construction and management of a cluster. A flash flood event happened in Mongolia (2 September 2003) was selected for test run, and MNWPS successfully simulated the event with initial and boundary condition from Global Data Assimilation and Prediction System (GDAPS) of KMA. Now, the cluster based NWP System in Mongolia has been operated for local prediction around the region and provided various auxiliary charts.

Space Weather Research using GPS Radio Occultation Soundings (GPS 전파엄폐 탐측자료의 우주기상 활용방안)

  • Shin, Dae-Yun;Manandhar, Dinesh;Lee, Jeong-Deok;Yi, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Hae-Yeon;Lee, Yang-Won
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.14-22
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    • 2013
  • GPS radio occultation is a remote sensing technique probing atmospheric properties based on the fact that GPS signal is refracted and delayed by atmosphere. The FORMOSAT-3/COSMIC mission jointly developed by the USA and Taiwan is providing about 2500 occultation soundings a day on the near real-time basis. The Korean KOMPSAT-5/AOPOD system is preparing to launch for monitoring troposphere and ionosphere using a dual frequency GPS receiver and the antenna for occultation data acquisition. In this paper, we examine the methods for signal processing and the geometry analysis for GPS radio occultation, and look into the retrieval techniques for the temperature and humidity of troposphere and the electron density and scintillation of ionosphere. Using these atmospheric properties, we aim to derive the strategies for applying GPS radio occultation to space weather, for example, ionospheric TEC(total electron content) analysis for earthquake monitoring and the Open API(application programming interface) development for more effective data service.