• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wearable system

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Knee-wearable Robot System Using EMG signals (근전도 신호를 이용한 무릎 착용 로봇시스템)

  • Cha, Kyung-Ho;Kang, Soo-Jung;Choi, Young-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a knee-wearable robot system for assisting the muscle power of human knee by processing EMG (Electromyogram) signals. Although there are many muscles affecting the knee joint motion, the rectus femoris and biceps femoris among them play a core role in the extension and flexion motion, respectively, of the knee joint. The proposed knee-wearable robot system consists of three parts; the sensor for measuring and processing EMG signals, controller for estimating and applying the required knee torque, and actuator for driving the knee-wearable mechanism. Ultimately, we suggest the motion control method for knee-wearable robot system by processing the EMG signals of corresponding two muscles in this paper. Also, we show the effectiveness of the proposed knee-wearable robot system through the experimental results.

Calibration of Glove-Like Hand Input System for Wearable Computer (웨어러블 컴퓨터용 장갑형 손동작 입력 시스템의 보정)

  • 박용수;이상헌;백윤수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2000
  • Recently, Wearable Computers have been applied to medical equipments, inspection system, military and various fields of industries. To support the various application of wearable computer, many researches into the input device for wearable computer have been executed. This paper describes the glove-like hand input system for wearable computer. the characteristics of sensed values, and coupling effects between each sensor. Using these characteristics and coupling effects, the general relation between flexion angles of joints and the values from sensors are proposed as exponential functions. Also, the error range of sensed values is proposed and the glove-like hand input system is calibrated as well by the experiments.

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Basic Study on Safety Accident Prevention System Development Using Wearable Device (웨어러블 장치를 이용한 건설사고 예방 시스템 개발 기초 연구)

  • Ryu, Han-Guk;Kang, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.11a
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    • pp.55-56
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    • 2018
  • In order to reduce the risk of accidents, we proposed a construction safety management system combined with wearable device and LoRa (Low-Range Wireless Network) communication method to apply the usefulness of Internet (IoT) technology which means "everything connected". to construction safety management Management system. The proposed wearable safety device is a device that relays information exchange between wearable safety device and safety management server by LoRa wireless communication method. The safety management server can store workers bio-data and perform big data analysis. If a risk factor is determined from the analysis result, a warning is sent to the wearable safety device and the manager's application. The goal of this system is to prevent construction workers from entering the dangerous area that is not suitable for work, and to prevent safety accidents caused by human cause by detecting abnormal condition during work.

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Wearable Computing System for the bland persons (시각 장애우를 위한 Wearable Computing System)

  • Kim, Hyung-Ho;Choi, Sun-Hee;Jo, Tea-Jong;Kim, Soon-Ju;Jang, Jea-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, technologies such as RFID, sensor network makes our life comfortable more and more. In this paper we propose a wearable computing system for blind and deaf person who can be easily out of sight from our technology. We are making a wearable computing system that is consisted of embedded board to processing data, ultrasonic sensors to get distance data and motors that make vibration as a signal to see the screen for a deaf person. This system offers environmental informations by text and voice. For example, distance data from a obstacle to a person are calculated by data compounding module using sensed ultrasonic reflection time. This data is converted to text or voice by main processing module, and are serviced to a handicapped person. Furthermore we will extend this system using a voice recognition module and text to voice convertor module to help communication among the blind and deaf persons.

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Technology Requirements for Wearable User Interface

  • Cho, Il-Yeon
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.531-540
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    • 2015
  • Objective: The objective of this research is to investigate the fundamentals of human computer interaction for wearable computers and derive technology requirements. Background: A wearable computer can be worn anytime with the support of unrestricted communications and a variety of services which provide maximum capability of information use. Key challenges in developing such wearable computers are the level of comfort that users do not feel what they wear, and easy and intuitive user interface. The research presented in this paper examines user interfaces for wearable computers. Method: In this research, we have classified the wearable user interface technologies and analyzed the advantages and disadvantages from the user's point of view. Based on this analysis, we issued a user interface technology to conduct research and development for commercialization. Results: Technology requirements are drawn to make wearable computers commercialized. Conclusion: The user interface technology for wearable system must start from the understanding of the ergonomic aspects of the end user, because users wear the system on their body. Developers do not try to develop a state-of-the-art technology without the requirement analysis of the end users. If people do not use the technology, it can't survive in the market. Currently, there is no dominant wearable user interface in the world. So, this area might try a new challenge for the technology beyond the traditional interface paradigm through various approaches and attempts. Application: The findings in this study are expected to be used for designing user interface for wearable systems, such as digital clothes and fashion apparel.

Development of the Wearable Personal Cooling System (착용형 개인 냉방시스템 개발)

  • Jang, Jun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.2872-2877
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    • 2012
  • This paper discusses the development of the wearable personal cooling system for reducing thermal stress in hot environment. The personal cooling system is operated with the compact refrigeration system by compressing refrigerant. The compact refrigeration system is applied with the miniaturization and weight reduction for portable and wearable cooling system. The body heat is reduced by heat conduction with evaporator in direct cooling type. The cooling capacity of the wearable personal cooling system is approximately 100W and, the system could maintain the inside temperature of approximately 12-$13^{\circ}C$ lower than the ambient temperature. The weight of the wearable cooling system is about 3kg including vest, case, battery and all parts.

Implementation of Wearable Sensor Glove using Pulse-wave Sensor, Conducting Fabric and Embedded System (맥파 측정 센서와 전도성 섬유, 임베디드 시스템 기반의 웨어러블 센서 글러브 구현)

  • Lee, Young-Bum;Lee, Byung-Woo;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 2007
  • Today, there are research trends about the wearable sensor device that measures various bio-signals and provides healthcare services to user using e-Health technology. This study describes the wearable sensor glove using pulse-wave sensor, conducting fabric and embedded system. This wearable sensor glove is based on the pulse-wave measurement system which is able to measure the pulse wave signal in much use of oriental medicine on the basis of a research trend of e-Health system.

Development of the Power Assist System for High Efficiency and Lightweight Wearable Robot in Unstructured Battlefield (비정형화된 전장 환경에 활용 가능한 고효율-경량형 외골격 착용 로봇의 근력 보조 시스템 개발)

  • Huichang Park
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.313-323
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    • 2023
  • The wearable robot system is designed to assist human skeletal and muscular systems for enhancing user's abilities in various fields, including medical, industrial, and military. The military has an expanding need for wearable robots with the integration of surveillance/control systems and advanced equipment in unstructured battlefield environments. However, there is a lack of research on the design and mechanism of wearable robots, especially for power assist systems. This study proposes a lightweight wearable robot system that provides comfortable wear and muscle support effects in various movements for soldiers performing high-strength and endurance missions. The Power assist mechanism is described and verified, and the tasks that require power assist are analyzed. This study explain the system including its driving mechanism, control system, and mechanical design. Finally, the performance of the robot is verified through experiments and evaluations, demonstrating its effectiveness in muscle support.

Development of the wearable ECG measurement system for health monitoring during daily life (일상생활 중 건강모니터링을 위한 착용형 심전도계측 시스템 개발)

  • Noh, Yun-Hong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2010
  • In this study, wearable ECG measurement system was implemented for health monitoring during daily life. A wearable belt-type ECG electrode worn around the chest by measuring the real-time ECG is produced in order to minimize the inconvenience in wearing. The measured ECG signal is transmitted via an ultra low power consumption wireless data communications unit to personal computer using Zigbee-compatible wireless sensor node. The ECG monitoring program is developed at end user which is personal computer. The measured ECG contains many noises mainly due to motion artifacts. For ECG signal processing, adaptive filtering process is proposed which can reduce motion artifacts efficiently and accurately than digital filter. The experimental results show that a reliable performance with high quality ECG signal can be achieved using this wearable ECG monitoring system.

A Study on LED Lighting Control according to Sleep Stage using PPG Sensor of Wearable Device

  • Song, Jeong Sang;Kim, Tae Yeun;Bae, Sang Hyun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2019
  • Recently, as the sleep disorder problem of modern people deepens, the interest towards quality of sleep is increasing. To increase the quality of modern people's sleep. This paper has suggested an LED lighting control system according to the sleep stage using PPG sensors of wearable devices. The pulse of the wrist radial artery was measured using a wearable device mounted with PPG sensor, which enables heart rate-measuring, and by using the point that heart rate lowers during stable sleep than non-sleeping, the LED lighting of indoors was controlled, which is the disturbing element when sleeping. For the performance evaluation, a 10-Fold cross analysis was conducted for performance evaluation, and a result of an average accuracy 87.02% was obtained as a result. Therefore, the LED lighting control system according to the sleep stage using a wearable device of this paper is expected to contribute to raise the quality of the user's life.