• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wear characteristic

Search Result 280, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Wear Behavior of Silica filled Styrene-Butadiene Rubber: A Comparative Study Between the Blade-Type and Akron-Type Abrader

  • Gi-Bbeum Lee;Dongwon Kim;Seowon Lee;Seonhong Kim;Myung-Su Ahn;Bismark Mensah;Changwoon Nah
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.58 no.4
    • /
    • pp.179-190
    • /
    • 2023
  • The effect of the particle size and silica structure on the wear behavior of Silica/Styrene-Butadiene Rubber (SBR) compounds was investigated using a blade-type abrader and the findings were compared with those obtained with an Akron abrader. The compensated characteristic parameter (Ψc), which was the contributory factor of the combined effect of the particle size and filler structure, was introduced. This parameter was found to exhibit a linear relationship with the Young's modulus. The Young's modulus correlated more with Ψc than the uncompensated characteristic parameter (Ψ) modeled for carbon black. The wear rate and volume loss measured using a blade-type abrader and Akron abrader were respectively observed to be inversely proportional to Ψc, that is, the wear resistance of Silica/SBR compound improved as the particle size became smaller and the silica structure became intricate. The coefficient of determination (R2) obtained from the linear relationship between Ψc and wear rate was higher than those between Ψc and volume loss for the Silica/SBR compound. Thus, the blade-type abrader exhibited high potential to be used for accurately evaluating the effect of particle size and structural properties of silica on the wear behavior of SBR compounds.

The Change in Diffusion Coefficient and Wear Characteristic in Carbonitriding Layer of SCM415 Steel (침탄질화 처리된 SCM415강의 깊이에 따른 확산 및 마모특성 변화)

  • Lee, Su-Yeon;Youn, Kuk-Tea;Huh, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Chan-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
    • /
    • v.44 no.5
    • /
    • pp.207-212
    • /
    • 2011
  • In this study, the change in diffusion coefficient and wear characteristic with depth in the carbonitriding layer of SCM415 steel was discussed. To determine the diffusion coefficient, depth profile of carbon was measured from the surface using the Glow Discharge Spectrometer. In otherwise, measurements of carbide fraction, micro vickers hardness of surface and observation of microstructure have been implemented through the SEM image. $Fe_3$(C,N) layer and effective depth were increased as the time for carbonitriding takes longer. According to wear experiment, the results showed that wear resistance was improved by $Fe_3$(C,N) layer and effective depth.

A study on automatic wear debris recognition by using particle feature extraction (입자 유형별 형상추출에 의한 마모입자 자동인식에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;Grigoriev, A.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.04a
    • /
    • pp.314-320
    • /
    • 1998
  • Wear debris morphology is closely related to the wear mode and mechanism occured. Image recognition of wear debris is, therefore, a powerful tool in wear monitoring. But it has usually required expert's experience and the results could be too subjective. Development of automatic tools for wear debris recognition is needed to solve this problem. In this work, an algorithm for automatic wear debris recognition was suggested and implemented by PC base software. The presented method defined a characteristic 3-dimensional feature space where typical types of wear debris were separately located by the knowledge-based system and compared the similarity of object wear debris concerned. The 3-dimensional feature space was obtained from multiple feature vectors by using a multi-dimensional scaling technique. The results showed that the presented automatic wear debris recognition was satisfactory in many cases application.

  • PDF

A Study on Automatic wear Debris Recognition by using Particle Feature Extraction (입자 유형별 형상추출에 의한 마모입자 자동인식에 관한 연구)

  • ;;;A. Y. Grigoriev
    • Tribology and Lubricants
    • /
    • v.15 no.2
    • /
    • pp.206-211
    • /
    • 1999
  • Wear debris morphology is closely related to the wear mode and mechanism occured. Image recognition of wear debris is, therefore, a powerful tool in wear monitoring. But it has usually required expert's experience and the results could be too subjective. Development of automatic tools for wear debris recognition is needed to solve this problem. In this work, an algorithm for automatic wear debris recognition was suggested and implemented by PC base software. The presented method defined a characteristic 3-dimensional feature space where typical types of wear debris were separately located by the knowledge-based system and compared the similarity of object wear debris concerned. The 3-dimensional feature space was obtained from multiple feature vectors by using a multi-dimensional scaling technique. The results showed that the presented automatic wear debris recognition was satisfactory in many cases application.

Study on the Friction Wear Characteristic of the Surface of Door guide rail for Automobile (자동차용(自動車用) Door guide rail 표면의 마찰마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Chang-Woo;Son, Jae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-38
    • /
    • 2007
  • Door guide rail is the core part which guides window when it moves up and down. But when the method of grease lubrication in the core has been used for a long times, its lubrication performance has been weakened. Therefore the method of the solid lubrication such as teflon(PTFE) coating in the rail has been studied to be increased the performance in these days. In this study the friction wear characteristic the surface with teflon coating of door guide rail for automobile has been researched. In 1, 20 Hz frequency friction wear tests the friction coefficient are below 0.188 and 0.213. In indicate test the wear depth is very slight. Therefore the durability to the friction wear in the surface with teflon coating of door guide rail is good. In addition to, the result of this study can make efficient use to a basic study to develop method of test evaluation to door guide rail surface grade. Especially this study will contribute to improve the quality of automobile parts.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study on the Effect of Contaminated Lubricants on Wear Characteristics (오염된 윤활유가 마멸특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Won;Hong, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.113-123
    • /
    • 1990
  • To study deleterious effects of contaminants contained in lubricating systems, the effects of fine alumina particle concentration and size on the critical failure load, friction and wear characteristic were examined on boundary lubrication condition using the four ball machine. The following conclusions are deduced: The abrasive is found to cause a transition from mild wear to severe wear at less severe conditions than with clean oil. In mild wear region the friction and wear increase with particle size and concentration, but in severe wear region do not exhibit any definite trend. In relation to film thinckness there is a threshold of particle size beyond which the failure load no longer decreases with particle size.

  • PDF

A Study on the Wear Characteristic of Composite brake shoe for Diesel Locomotive by Field Test (현차시험에 의한 디젤기관차용 합성제륜자의 마모특성 연구)

  • 권석진;최경진;고광범;이장희
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.385-390
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we investigated the wear rate, braking temperature and stopping distance of the composite brake shoe for diesel locomotive in the field test. The wear rate and braking temperature of the composite brake shoe would rather than cast iron. Also, the stopping distance of composite brake shoe is 450m at 100km/h. This result of field test shown that the density distribution of the composite brake shoe influence on wear rate.

  • PDF

Analysis of Worn Area Characteristic in the Fretting Wear of Nuclear Fuel Rod (핵연료 피복관 프레팅 마멸에서 나타난 마멸면 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Young-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Kyu;Jung, Youn-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.256-261
    • /
    • 2004
  • To evaluate the effect of spring shape on the fretting wear of nuclear fuel rod, sliding wear tests were performed using three kinds of space grid springs in room temperature air and water. With increasing slip amplitude, wear volume of each spring gradually increased. It is apparently shown that spring with convex shape had a relatively high wear resistance compared with concave shape springs. It is suggested that the ratio of the wear volume to the worn area can be suggested as an efficient and valid parameter to evaluate the wear resistibility of a fuel grid spring.

  • PDF

In-Process Detection of Flank Wear Width by AE Signals When Machining of ADI (ADI 절삭시 AE신호에 의한 플랭크 마멸폭의 인프로세스 검출)

  • 전태옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.71-77
    • /
    • 1999
  • Monitoring of Cutting tool wear is a critical issue in automated machining system and has been extensively studied for many years. An austempered ductile iron(ADI) exhibits the excellent mechanical properties and the wear resistance. ADI has generally the poor machinability due to the characteristic. This paper presents the in-process detection of flank wear of cutting tools using the acoustic emission sensor and the digital oscilloscope. The amplitude level of AE signal(AErms) is mainly affected by cutting speed and it is proportional to cutting speed. There have been the relationship of direct proportion between the amplitude level of AE signals and the flank wear width of cutting tool. The flank wear with corresponding to the tool life is successfully detected with the monitor-ing system used in this study.

  • PDF