• Title/Summary/Keyword: Way Station

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A Methodology to Produce Light Pollution Map and Diagnose Urban Nightlight Conditions Using International Space Station Nighttime Image Data (국제 우주정거장 촬영 야간 이미지 데이터를 활용한 빛지도 제작과 빛공해 진단기법)

  • Kim, Jung-A;Cheon, Sang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2018
  • Recently, light pollution has become a serious environment issue caused by excessive uses of artificial light. Central and local governments have made efforts to manage light pollution and mitigate light pollution damages. Developing methods to diagnose light pollution is critical to effectively monitor light pollution conditions in Seoul. This study develops a methodology to create a map that presents the status of light pollution in Seoul, using International Space Station(ISS) night-time images. Through the map, we evaluated the areas that show high levels of light intensity and found out local characteristics of light intensity; Commercial area, office building concentrated area, and large sports facilities. The result of study provides basic understanding to present a new way for monitoring light pollution in urban sites.

Bayesian Multiple Change-point Estimation in Normal with EMC

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Cheon, Soo-Young
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.621-633
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we estimate multiple change-points when the data follow the normal distributions in the Bayesian way. Evolutionary Monte Carlo (EMC) algorithm is applied into general Bayesian model with variable-dimension parameters and shows its usefulness and efficiency as a promising tool especially for computational issues. The method is applied to the humidity data of Seoul and the final model is determined based on BIC.

Centreless precision grinding of camshafts as an automated operation

  • Petterson, Roger;Lundberg, Torbjorn
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 1989
  • The development of a microprocessor-controlled centreless grinding station has opened the way for the production of automobile camshafts-from raw casting to precision-finished part-as a fully automated operation. This results in manufacture to finer tolerances, with part-to-part consistency and a floor-to-floor time of half that needed for alternative production methods. Shafts with a grinding length of up to 700 mm can be processed.

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Waiting Times in Polling Systems with Markov-Modulated Poisson Process Arrival

  • Kim, D. W.;W. Ryu;K. P. Jun;Park, B. U.;H. D. Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.355-363
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    • 1997
  • In queueing theory, polling systems have been widely studied as a way of serving several stations in cyclic order. In this paper we consider Markov-modulated Poisson process which is useful for approximating a superposition of heterogeneous arrivals. We derive the mean waiting time of each station in a polling system where the arrival process is modeled by a Markov-modulated Poisson process.

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Cognitive Radio Based Resource Allocation in Femto-Cells

  • Oh, Dong-Chan;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2012
  • We consider resource allocation in femto-cell networks to maximize the throughput while minimizing interference to macro-users nearby. This can be achieved by allocating spectrum resource in a cognitive radio way. The proposed resource allocation is performed in two steps; spectrum sensing and resource scheduling. The femto base station detects idle frequency assignments (FAs) free from the occupation by macro-users and then allocates sub-channels in an idle FA to femto-users, effectively managing the interference problem. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed scheme is verified by computer simulations.

Development of Train Performance Simulator Program (열차성능시뮬레이터 프로그램 개발)

  • An, Tae-Ki;Kim, Myoung-Yong;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Won-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.368-370
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    • 1998
  • The TPS accepts as input, vehicle parameters, control parameters, station parameters and right-of-way profile. Outputs of TPS program include velocity, elapsed time and power profiles. This paper represents how to develop the TPS program. The TPS program simulates the operation of a single train under the input conditions.

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Design and Implementation of RET management system for Satellite Multimedia Internet Service (위성 멀티미디어 인터넷 서비스를 위한 RCST관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 손경호;백승진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • This paper has studied a management system for RCST of the Satellite Multimedia Internet Service through analysing the architecture and specification of BSAN based on Digital Video Broadcasting System. In this paper, designing and implementing RCST DPM and agent system are shown. The UCD-SNMP framework served as base station for implementation of the agent. And the message protocol between RCST DPM and agent system has been also defined to provide a way for interaction.

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Seeking Safety Network Organized in the Area of Disaster Management (재난관리 영역에서 안전네트워크 체계화 모색)

  • Lee, Jung-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2011
  • New governance in the area of disaster management(New Governance) of the Safety Building in the form of public-private network as required in this era, SWOT can provide a strategic way to build public-private partnership recognized the necessity for a more efficient way. Between government agencies, private organizations and government and private organizations for the network between the systematic approach based on mutual trust, and participation by the activation of the meaning of seeing places studied. Partnership for Disaster Management as a result of the settlement than if the existing disaster management system for disaster response system more effective and efficient functioning in reducing human and material damage is expected to contribute are getting out.

Colonial Tourism and Modernism in Korean Modern Architecture - Focused on Railroad Station during Japanese Ruling Era - (한국근대건축에서 식민지관광주의와 모더니즘에 관한 연구 - 일제강점기 철도역사 건축을 중심으로 -)

  • Ahn, Chang-Mo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.11 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.7-22
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    • 2002
  • Architectural style is said to be product reflecting political, social and cultural condition. Especially, in colony, architectural style is strongly related to political condition or policy. After colonization in 1910, public buildings with western historical architectural style in Japanese version were widely built by Japanese colonial government in Korea. And in the late 1920s, modernism style in architecture became dominant in Korea as like other countries. In this situation, curious buildings in strange architectural styles came out. One example is railroad station buildings with traditional Korean architectural style and timber house station having a steep roof which is widely used in North Europe such as Alps area with good sights and mountains. Generally, the colonizer says that colonization is the only way to save the colony at crisis defined by colonizer and they insist that they can help the colony modernize. To justify colonization, the colonizer attributes the colonization to the characteristics of the nation and stagnation of the traditional culture etc.. Accordingly, the colonizer tries to depreciate colony's traditional value and culture. In case of colony which has similar cultural background historically (in this case, economical exploitation is less important than other Asian colony by European power), this depreciation of traditional value and culture in Korea was done more strongly than others. At this time, we should understand special relation between Korea and Japan historically. Even though, colony's locality is adopted by the colonizer in public fields, which is based on political purpose or exotic taste etc.. In early days of Japanese ruling period, Japan never use the Korean traditional facts in public. Therefore there is no use of Korean traditional architectural style in public field. In late 1920s, some railroad station buildings were constructed in new styles without precedence in modern Korea. One is railroad station buildings in Korean traditional architectural style, the other is railroad station buildings in timber house stations having a steep roof which is different form western historical architectural style. It was mystery that Japan had constructed railroad stations in Korean traditional style which Japan had tried to destroy together with Western style railroad station buildings. This paper is made to solve the mystery why the colonizer(Japan) constructed entirely different types of railroad stations at the same time in the late 1920s and 1930s. The key point to solve this mystery is tourism. In this paper, to solve this mystery, I try to use terminology' 'Colonial Tourism' in architecture why colonial power had constructed railroad stations with colony's traditional architectural style and Western style having a steep roof which can be seen north European region.

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Development and Performance Test Results of a Segmented Scissors Type Switch for the Urban Maglev (도시형 자기부상열차 시저스분기기 개발현황과 성능시험결과)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Park, Doh-Young;Han, Hyung-Suk;Kim, Chang-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.3180-3186
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    • 2011
  • A segmented scissors type switch has been developed for the urban transit maglev demonstration line to be commercialized near Incheon International Airport in 2013. Based on the design of the previous segmented 3-way switch, the scissors switch is composed of four segmented 2-way switches up/down and left/right and a turn table in the mid point. The main function of the scissors switch is to change the running direction of the train at end terminals. The developed scissors switch is planned to be installed in front of the 102 station, which has a side platform, of the demonstration line. The total length of the switch is 65m and the distance between the up and down track centerlines is 6m. The 2-way switches and turn table are made of steel box type beams, and have their own driving unit, locking unit, control unit, levitation and propulsion rails, and so on. Installed in the factory, a 100,000-cycle continuous operation test was carried out after manual and automatic test operations. The applicapability of the developed switch was verified through the measurements of the linearity of the track after repetitive operations, the mechanical operation noise, the load of the main driving motor, the safety of the control panel, the natural frequency of the girder, the deformation of the girder, and so on.

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