• 제목/요약/키워드: Wavelets Transform

검색결과 110건 처리시간 0.028초

고속 이진 웨이블렛 변환 (Fast Binary Wavelet Transform)

  • 강의성;이경훈;고성제
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 제14회 신호처리 합동 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • A theory of binary wavelets has been recently proposed by using two-band perfect reconstruction filter banks over binary field . Binary wavelet transform (BWT) of binary images can be used as an alternative to the real-valued wavelet transform of binary images in image processing applications such as compression, edge detection, and recognition. The BWT, however, requires large amount of computations since its operation is accomplished by matrix multiplication. In this paper, a fast BWT algorithm which utilizes filtering operation instead or matrix multiplication is presented . It is shown that the proposed algorithm can significantly reduce the computational complexity of the BWT. For the decomposition and reconstruction or an N ${\times}$ N image, the proposed algorithm requires only 2LN$^2$ multiplications and 2(L-1)N$^2$addtions when the filter length is L, while the BWT needs 2N$^3$multiplications and 2N(N-1)$^2$additions.

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Wavelets 변환을 이용한 초음파 신호의 분석 (I) (An analysis of Ultrasound signals using wavelet transform (I))

  • 홍세원;윤세진;최홍호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.391-394
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we considered newly the use of wavelet transform in order to improve the troubles of the established methods for the analysis of ultrasound echo signals. We made the phantoms of 13.2g, 19.8g, 26.4g, 33.0g, 39.8g by ourselves, and extracted the only pulse-echo signals that reflected through the mediums using windowing technique. For determining the characterized value, the signals were wavelet transformed, absoluted, and integral calculated. As the result, we acquired characterized value of each signals, and acknowledged the differences among them except of some datas. But this will be improved by advanced work as sellecting a proper mother wavelet, a method of making phantoms, correcting the various errors, etc. We expect that wavelet transform is powerful for analysis of ultrasound signals.

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Wavelet변환을 이용한 VEP신호 진단에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Diagnosis of VEP Signal by using Wavelet transform)

  • 서강도;최창효;심재창;조진호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 합동 추계학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.459-460
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we analyze algorithms for diagnosing of VEP(visual evoked potential) signal. We used wavelet transform for the preprocessing of VEP signal data and back propagation neural network for the pattern recognition. We used several wavelets to study their effects and efficiency in the preprocessing of VEP. The diagnosis system led to good results. We obtained the noise reduced and compressed signal with the wavelet transform of the training VEP signal. So it is possible to train the neural network faster and exact diagnosis processing is possible in the neural network. From the experimental results, we know that the discrimination ability of the neural network is changed by the type of basis vector and the proposed system is good to the diagnosis of VEP.

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Wavelet 변환을 이용한 배전 계통의 고 저항 사고 검출 알고리즘 (A High Impedance Fault Detection Algorithm Using Wavelet Transform)

  • 남순열;강용철;김성수;손진만;박종근;정성일;김광호;김일동
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.975-978
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    • 1997
  • This Paper presents a high impedance fault (HIF) detection algorithm of distribution systems using wavelet transform. Two HIFs on dry soil and sandy soil were simulated on various load conditions in 22.9 kV distribution systems using EMTP, and the current wavelets were decomposed by wavelet transform. The current root mean square(rms) change, the index change rate and the relative amplitude change were used as the multi-criteria for a HIF detection. The index change rate and the relative amplitude were made using the wavelet coefficients.

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Synchrosqueezed wavelet transform for frequency and damping identification from noisy signals

  • Montejo, Luis A.;Vidot-Vega, Aidcer L.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.441-459
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    • 2012
  • Identification of vibration parameters from the analysis of the dynamic response of a structure plays a key role in current health monitoring systems. This study evaluates the capabilities of the recently developed Synchrosqueezed Wavelet Transform (SWT) to extract instant frequencies and damping values from the simulated noise-contaminated response of a structure. Two approaches to estimate the modal damping ratio from the results of the SWT are presented. The results obtained are compared to other signal processing methods based on Continuous Wavelet (CWT) and Hilbert-Huang (HHT) transforms. It was found that the time-frequency representation obtained via SWT is sharped than the obtained using just the CWT and it allows a more robust extraction of the individual modal responses than using the HHT. However, the identification of damping ratios is more stable when the CWT coefficients are employed.

부하(負荷) 판별(判別)을 위한 Wavelet 변환(變煥)의 응용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Application of Wavelet Transform to Electrical Load Discriminations)

  • 김태홍;이상수;성상규;이기영;지석준;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3050-3052
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    • 2000
  • Recently. the subject of "wavelet analysis" has drawn much attention from both mathematical and engineering application fields such as Signal Processing, Compression/ Decomposition, Statistics and etc. Analogous to Fourier analysis, wavelets is a versatile tool with very rich mathematical content and great potential for applications. Specially, wavelet transform uses localizable various mother wavelet functions in time-frequency domain. In this paper, discrimination analyses of acquired electrical current signals for each and mixed loads were tried by using Morlet wavelet transform. Their representative loads were classified as TV, DRY, REF, and FL.

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리프팅을 이용한 비선형 웨이블릿 변환 (Nonlinear Wavelet Transform Using Lifting)

  • 이창수;유경렬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.3224-3226
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces a nonlinear wavelet transform based on the lifting scheme, which is applied to signal denoising through the translation invariant wavelet transform. The wavelet representation using orthogonal wavelet bases has received widespread attention. Recently the lifting scheme has been developed for the construction of biorthogonal wavelets in the spatial domain. In this paper, we adaptively reduce the vanishing moments in the discontinuities to suppress the ringing artifacts and this customizes wavelet transforms providing an efficient framework for the translation invariant denoising. Special care has been given to the boundaries, where we design a set of different prediction coefficients to reduce the prediction error.

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Foreign Detection Based on Wavelet Transform Algorithm with Image Analysis Mechanism in the Inner Wall of the Tube

  • Zhu, Jinlong;Yu, Fanhua;Sun, Mingyu;Zhao, Dong;Geng, Qingtian
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2019
  • A method for detecting foreign substances in mould based on scatter grams was presented to protect moulds automatically during moulding production. This paper proposes a wavelet transform foreign detection method based on Monte Carlo analysis mechanism to identify foreign objects in the tube. We use the Monte Carlo method to evaluate the image, and obtain the width of the confidence interval by the deviation statistical gray histogram to divide the image type. In order to stabilize the performance of the algorithm, the high-frequency image and the low-frequency image are respectively drawn. By analyzing the position distribution of the pixel gray in the two images, the suspected foreign object region is obtained. The experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach by evaluating the labeled data.

인공신경망과 정상 웨이블렛 변환을 활용한 감조하천 수위 예측 (Prediction of the Water Level of the Tidal River using Artificial Neural Networks and Stationary Wavelets Transform)

  • 이정하;황석환
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2021년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.357-357
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    • 2021
  • 홍수로 인한 침수피해 발생을 최소화하기 위해 정확한 하천의 수위 예측과 리드타임 확보가 매우 중요하다. 특히 조석현상의 영향을 받는 감조하천의 경우 기존의 물리적 수문모형의 적용이 제한되어 하천수위 예측의 정확도가 떨어지기도 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이러한 감조하천 수위 예측의 정확도를 높이기 위해 조석현상을 분리하고 인공신경망을 활용하는 하이브리드 모델을 제안 하였으며 다중 선형회귀분석과 비교 분석하였다. 감조하천에 위치한 교량의 수위데이터에서 Stationary Wavelet Transform으로 조석현상을 분리하였으며, 이외의 수위에 영향을 주는 time series data와 인공신경망(ANN)을 활용하여 1시간, 2시간, 3시간 후의 수위를 예측하였다. 하이브리드 모델은 96% 이상의 정확도를 보였으며 다중 선형회귀 분석과 비교하여도 높은 정확성을 보여주었다.

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웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 볼륨데이타의 압축 및 가시화 실험 (An Experiment on Volume Data Compression and Visualization using Wavelet Transform)

  • 최임석;권오봉;송주환
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.646-661
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    • 2003
  • 웹환경에서 모든 클라이언트 컴퓨터에 방대한 볼륨데이타를 저장하여 놓고 이것을 인터랙티브하게 가시화하는 것은 쉽지 않다. 한 가지 해결 방법은 볼륨데이타를 압축하여 데이타베이스 서버에 보관하여 놓고 요구에 맞추어 네트워크를 통하여 클라이언트 컴퓨터에 전송하여 가시화하는 것이다. 이러한 경우 압축에 많이 사용하는 알고리즘이 웨이블릿 변환이다. 이 논문에서는 서버 컴퓨터에서 볼륨데이타를 웨이블릿 알고리즘을 이용하여 압축하여 놓고 클라이언트 컴퓨터로 전송하여 디렉트볼륨렌더링하는 패러다임에 적합한 웨이블릿과, 압축률을 구하기 위한 실험을 한다. Engine, CThead, Bentum 볼륨데이타를 Har, Daubechies4, 12, 20 웨이블릿을 이용하여 각각 전체 데이타의 50%, 10%, 5%, 1%, 0.1%, 0.03%로 압축하여 디렉트볼륨렌더링을 이용하여 가시화한 후 육안 및 영상평가지표를 이용하여 평가하였다. 성능은 압축률이 낮은 범위에서는 Harr 웨이블릿이 우수하였고 압축률이 높은 곳에서는 Daubechies4와 Daubechies12 웨이블릿이 우수하였다. 바람직한 압축률은 육안으로 평가한 경우는 전체 데이타의 약 1%이고 영상평가지표를 이용하여 평가한 경우는 전체 데이타의 약 5-10%이었다.