• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wavelet Packet

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Face Detection and Recognition Using Ellipsodal Information and Wavelet Packet Analysis (타원형 정보와 웨이블렛 패킷 분석을 이용한 얼굴 검출 및 인식)

  • 정명호;김은태;박민용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.2327-2330
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with face detection and recognition using ellipsodal information and wavelet packet analysis. We proposed two methods. First, Face detection method uses general ellipsodal information of human face contour and we find eye position on wavelet transformed face images A novel method for recognition of views of human faces under roughly constant illumination is presented. Second, The proposed Face recognition scheme is based on the analysis of a wavelet packet decomposition of the face images. Each face image is first located and then, described by a subset of band filtered images containing wavelet coefficients. From these wavelet coefficients, which characterize the face texture, the Euclidian distance can be used in order to classify the face feature vectors into person classes. Experimental results are presented using images from the FERET and the MIT FACES databases. The efficiency of the proposed approach is analyzed according to the FERET evaluation procedure and by comparing our results with those obtained using the well-known Eigenfaces method. The proposed system achieved an rate of 97%(MIT data), 95.8%(FERET databace)

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Orthogonally multiplexed wavelet packet modulation and demodulation techniques (직교 다중화 Wavelet packet 변복조 기법)

  • 박대철;박태성
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1999
  • This paper introduces orthogonally multiplexed modulation and demodulation methods based on Wavelet Packet Bases and particularly describes Wavelet Packet Modulation (WPM) techniques that provide the designer of transmission signal set in time-frequency domain with tree structural information which can be adapted to given channel characterristics. Multi-dimensional signaling methods are also contrasted to common and different characteristics of conventional QAM. multi-tone modulation methods. The paper addresses the mothod how to find a best tree structure that has more adaptivity to impulse and narrowband tone pulse noises using a tunning algorithm which arbitrarily partitions the time-frequency space and makes a suitable orthogonal signaling waveforms. Simulation results exhibits a favorable performance over existing mod/demod methods specially for narrowband tone pulse and impulse interferences.

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Digital Watermarking using Wavelet Packet Transform for Remote Sensing Images (웨이블릿 패킷 변환을 이용한 원격 영상의 워터마킹 기법)

  • 한수영;이두수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a new watermarking algorithm that based on wavelet packet transform is proposed for remote sensing images, which include many high frequency components. It applies watermark to the overall subband that includes the lowest frequency band. Watermark is embedded on original image after selecting the significant wavelet packet coefficients. For selection of significant coefficients which watermarks is embedded on, zerotree algorithm is applied to wavelet packet coefficients using CPSO (Coefficient Partitioning Scanning Order). From the experimental result, the proposed algorithm shows better invisibility and robustness performance compare with conventional watermarking methods. Especially, it demonstrates better robustness for high image compression in the remote images.

High Quality Audio Coder Using a Wavelet Packet Decomposition (웨이브렛 패킷을 이용한 고음질 오디오 부호화)

  • 안광호;정전대;신재호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.712-715
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    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose high quality audio coding algorithm using psychoacoustic modelling and the adaptive wavelet Packet decomposition. The bit allocation scheme exploits the remnants of temporal correlations that exist in the wavelet packet coefficients by SPIHT. The proposed algorithm achieve almost transparent coding of monophonic compact disk(CD) quality signals at about 44 kbps.

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A New Modulation Technique for Cognitive Radio-Wavelet Packet Modulation (무선인지 시스템을 위한 새로운 전송기술 - 웨이블릿 패킷 변조)

  • Seo Bo-Seok
    • Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2006
  • 점차 사용 가능한 대역이 포화됨에 따라 이미 할당된 스펙트럼 자원을 효율적으로 공유하고자 하는 무선인지(cognitive radio) 기술이 대역포화 문제를 해결할 수 있는 주요한 기술로 등장하고있다. 이 원고에서는 광대역 무선인지 기술에 필요한 물리계층에서의 필요조건을 살펴보고 이에 적합한 변조방식에 대해 살펴본다. 특히 광대역 무선인지 기술에 필요한 유연성을 제공할 수 있고 인접채널 간섭을 크게 감소시킬 수 있는 웨이블릿 패킷 변조(wavelet packet modulation: WPM) 기술에 대해 소개한다.

A Study on High-Compressed Signal Enhancement using Wavelet Packet (Wavelet Packet을 이용한 고압축신호 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Min Woong kyu;Jang Sungwook;Yang Sung-il;Kwon Y.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 1999
  • Adapted Local Trigonometric Transforms은 매우 높은 energy compaction을 가지므로 음성 및 영상신호에 이용하려는 시도가 이루어지고 있다. [1] 그러나 이 경우 복원 된 신호에는 시간 영역에서 불연속점이 발생하여 일종의 tick noise가 발생한다. 또한 phase성분을 잃게 되어 금속성 잡음도 추가하여 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위한 Polynomial fitting 방식과 Wavelet Packet Transforms 방식을 제안한다. Polynomial fitting 방식으로는 시간축상에서 발생하는 문제를 해결하고 Wavelet Packet Transforms으로 Phase 문제를 해결한다. [2,3] 실험결과, 압축이전의 신호와 비교할 때 SNR에 있어서 개선을 보이며 tick noise와 금속성 잡음이 제거된 개선된 신호음을 확인 할 수 있었다.

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Critical Banded Wavelet Packet-Based Spectral Subtractions for Speech Enhancement (음성신호개선을 위한 임계대역 웨이블렛 패킷 기반의 스펙트럼 차감법)

  • Chang, Sung-Wook;Yang, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.4E
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a critical banded wavelet packet-based spectral subtraction for speech enhancement. Critical banded wavelet packet, which reflects the human auditory system, may lead to minimization of intelligibility loss and quality improvement of the enhanced speech in the spectral domain, when combined with an appropriate spectral subtraction gain function. The proposed method shows better performance than the conventional one in comparative assessments. We also show that, for effective evaluation of enhanced speech, it is essential to consider the characteristics of speech quality measures.

Wavelet Packet-Based Progressive Image Transmission (Wavelet Packet 기반 점진적 영상 전송)

  • Song, Joon-Ho;Lee, Gi-Hun;Park, Rae-Hong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.35S no.8
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes progressive image transmission(PIT) methods based on the wavelet packet transform, in which quantizers are optimized at each stage for the given bit rate. Scalar and vector quantizers are used and the performance of each quantizer is compared. After quantization, selected subbands are ordered by their priority for transmission. Subjective quality of the reconsetructed image is improved by human visual system (HVS) weighting.

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A Single Channel Voice Activity Detection for Noisy Environments Using Wavelet Packet Decomposition and Teager Energy (웨이블렛 패킷 변환과 Teager 에너지를 이용한 잡음 환경에서의 단일 채널 음성 판별)

  • Koo, Boneung
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a feature parameter is obtained by applying the Teager energy to the WPD(Wavelet Packet Decomposition) coefficients. The threshold value is obtained based on means and standard deviations of nonspeech frames. Experimental results by using TIMIT speech and NOISEX-92 noise databases show that the proposed algorithm is superior to the typical VAD algorithm. The ROC(Receiver Operating Characteristics) curves are used to compare performance of VAD's for SNR values of ranging from 10 to -10 dB.

Fault Diagnosis of Power Converter for Switched Reluctance Motor based on Discrete Degree Analysis of Wavelet Packet Energy

  • Gan, Chun;Wu, Jianhua;Yang, Shiyou
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 2013
  • Power converter plays a very important role in switched reluctance motor (SRM) systems, and it is also the easiest one to experience failures. Power converter faults will cause the motor to run in non equilibrium states, and a long time fault operation will lead to motor and other modules damaged, and make the system completely lose working stability. This paper uses an asymmetric bridge converter as the research object with three-phase SRM, employs the wavelet packet decomposition for the phase currents. It analyzes and studies the short circuit fault condition of IGBT, uses an energy discrete degree of the wavelet packet nodes as the fault characteristic, and conducts the corresponding experimental and simulation analysis to verify the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method.