• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waveguide Antenna

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Environmental test of wideband waveguide input filter in ku-band satellite transponder (Ku-band 위성중계기내 광대약 도파관형 입력여파기에 대한 환경시험 수행에 관한연구)

  • 유경완;박광량
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.33A no.4
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 1996
  • Input filter for satellite communication transponder is the interface between the antenna and the receiver. It is used to provide the selection of the uplink signals with minimum insertion loss and to prevent downlink signals form reaching the LNA. This paper is intended to provide a description of the input filter for KOREASAT communication transponder. Included are description for the electrical and mechanical design and the requirments of environmental test. In expecting the electrical performine the optimum electrical configuration ot meet all requirements are performed. Mechanical requirements are charactersed by several constraints for weight, size of the filter and its type of input output interface. The standardized environmental tests are performed to confirm satisfactory performance of the filter with respect to the requirements of vibration and thermal vacuum shocks.

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The Admittance Characteristics of an Edge Shunt Slot Antenna (엣지$\cdot$션트 스롯트안테나의 애드미턴스 특성)

  • 양인응;이문기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 1967
  • Analytic results, valid at resonance, for the admittance properties of an edge shunt slot on the narrow wall of rectangular waveguide have been derived by the use of electromagnetic field equations. Furthermore, additional formulas for the reflection, transmission coefficient and voltage amplitude generated by given incident wave are described. Finally, the measured results are compared with the theoretical values. It was found that the measured results were consistent with the theoretical results. Also the errors between computed and measured data are described.

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A Study on Millimeter Wave Power Amplifiers Using Spatial Combining (공간 결합을 이용한 밀리미터파 전력 증폭기에 관한 연구)

  • Ki, Hyeon-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2017
  • As frequencies increase to the millimeter wave bands the cross sections of wave guides become smaller than a few millimeters, which cause sapatial problems in realization of spatial combining power amplifiers. In this paper we intented to overcome the problem by widening the width of wave guides using horn antenna principles. We designed a widened rectangular wave guide for using in spatial combining power amplifier in 60GHz ISM band(57-64GHz), and we installed Antipodal transition in the widened wave guide, and then we characterized it as a spatial combining power amplifier. For the compatibility of WR15 standard wave guide, we widened the width of WR15 to 7mm using principle of H-plane sectoral horn antenna and then installed 3 slots of back to back Antipodal transition. The designed spatial combining power amplifier showed good characteristics of return loss less than -22.4dB and insertion loss less than 0.53dB. However, as widening the width of the wave guide, additional modes such as $TE_{20}$, $TE_{30}$ in addition to $TE_{10}$ were accurred in the bandwidth of WR15, which restricted the bandwidth and widening of the width of the wave guide.

Development of Microwave Water Surface Current Meter for General Use to Increase Efficiency of Measurements of River Discharges (하천유량측정의 효율성 향상을 위한 범용 전자파표면유속계 개발)

  • Kim, Youngsung;Noh, Joonwoo;Choi, Kwangsoon
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2014
  • Discharge measurement during flood season is very difficult. Microwave water surface current meter (MWSCM) can measures river surface velocities easily without contacting water. This study introduces its improved version, MWSCM for general use. The existing version of MWSCM is for floods so that its applicable period in a year is short. It has been improved to extend its applicability in a year. The range of measurable velocity for MWSCM for general use is extended so it can be applied during normal flows as well as high flows. MWSCM for general use can measure the velocity range of $0.03{\sim}20.0ms^{-1}$, whereas MWSCM for floods can measure the velocity range of $0.5{\sim}10.0ms^{-1}$. To make such innovation of MWSCM for general use, the applied microwave frequency of MWSCM was changed from 10 GHz to 24 GHz. Waveguide slot array antenna has been designed with the new development of the circuit of transmitting and receiving part. Improvement requests on the existing MWSCM for floods - weight lightening, measured velocity stabilization, self-test, low power consumption, and waterproof and dampproof - from the users of it have been reflected for the development of the new version of MWSCM.

Cavity-Backed Slot Array Antenna for a Repeater System of a Satellite Digital Multimedia Broadcasting (위성 DMB 중계기용 Cavity-Backed슬롯 배열 안테나)

  • Jung Hee-Chul;Lee Hak-Yong;Jung Byungwoon;Kang Gi-Cho;Park Myun-Joo;Lee Byungje
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.4 s.95
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents analysis of a slot array antenna having a low side lobe level and high front-to-back ratio for a repeater system of a satellite DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting) service. Antennas for this repeater system require a high gain and enough isolation to reduce interferences between signals in system. Therefore, it is necessary to suppress a side lobe level and to increase front-to-back ratio. Unlike a structure 134 by lossy microstrip lines, in this work a single cavity-backed slot antenna array using a single waveguide feed is proposed to obtain the reliability for high power handling and high radiation efficiency. The side lobe level and front-to-back ratio are enhanced with tapered array technique and an optimized vertical reflector. The measured side lobe levels in H- and E-plane are under $-33.24\;\cal{dB}$ and $-35.78\;\cal{dB}$, respectively. The front-to-back ratio over $37.84\;\cal{dB}$, and the peak gain of over $17\;\cal{dBi}$ are measured.

Design of Circularly Polarized Multi Band Antenna for Non-Linear Junction Detector System (비선형 소자 탐지 시스템용 원편파 다중 공진 안테나의 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Min, Kyoeng-Sik;Park, Chan-Jin;Jeong, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Sak;Kwon, Hae-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.292-299
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the design of circularly polarized multi band antenna for a non-linear junction detector (NLJD) system. In order to design for broad bandwidth, the CPW (Co-Planar Waveguide) feeding method is considered in this design. In order to realize the circular polarization, the axial ratio was controlled by inserting a $45^{\circ}$ inclined slot on radiating element and by cutting an edge of the radiating patch. Measurement results of return loss, bandwidth, axial ratio, polarization pattern and gain are agreed well with their simulation results in interested frequency band at 2.4~ 2.44 GHz, 4.84~4.92 GHz, and 7.28~7.32 GHz.

Development of Millimeter wave Transmitter and Receiver for Long Distance Wireless Transmission Using NRD waveguide (NRD 가이드를 이용한 장거리 무선통신용 밀리미터파 대역 송수신기 개발)

  • Park Sung-Hyun;Kim Soo-Hwan;hin Cheon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.9A
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    • pp.867-875
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we fabricated along distance wireless communication transmitter and receiver over the 100 which used NRD technology. To make the transmitter and receiver of 400Hz band using the non radiative dielectric wave guide, transmitter was composed of gm oscillator, m modulator and antenna, receiver was composed of local gum oscillator, balanced mixer, 3dB direction coupler and antenna. Also we executed a wireless communication image transmission examination to the transmitter and receiver. We receive the image information in real-time data transmission from receiver after we send the image signal in the wireless distance of the 10km. Therefore, the 400Hz band U transmitter and receiver to be developed will be used widely for the transmission system CATV or broadband transmission system. This will be utilized also to the link device of a long distance high speed wireless communication network.

Design of a Monopulse Feed for $2{\times}2$ Array Feed horn Antenna ($2{\times}2$배열 피드혼 안테나용 모노 펄스 피드 설계)

  • Kim, Won-Sub
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a monopulse fled for three mode $2{\times}2$ array feed horn antenna was designed. Gain of single feed was 8.25dB. Increasing property of gain and rectangular waveguide and reflection of free space is decreased because it has structure extending to electric plane at connected part from transformation to free space. When fled port1 and port2 is placed vertically and thickness of aperture hem is reduced, isolation is satisfied with property of lower -25dB. Also, at higher frequency, it is confirmed that isolation is improved. Combination of electric field occurs less influence because port1 and port3 is placed horizontally and distribution of electric field is connected to parallel. However, because of combination of electric field, it is more improved from 2dB to 6dB than isolation of port1 and port2. Direct combination occult less effect at port1 and port4 than effect of port2 and port3, it is lower -35dB.

Millimeter-wave LTCC Front-end Module for Highly Integrated Transceiver (고집적 송수신기를 위한 밀리미터파 LTCC Front-end 모듈)

  • Kim, Bong-Su;Byun, Woo-Jin;Kim, Kwang-Seon;Eun, Ki-Chan;Song, Myung-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.10 s.113
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    • pp.967-975
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, design and implementation of a very compact and cost effective front-end module are presented for IEEE 802.16 FWA(fixed Wireless Access) in the 40 GHz band. A multi-layer LTCC(Low Temperature Co-fred Ceramic) technology with cavity process to achieve excellent electrical performances is used to fabricate the front-end module. The wirebond matching circuit design of switch input/output port and waveguide transition to connect antenna are optimally designed to keep transmission loss low. To reduce the size of the front-end module, the dielectric waveguide filter is developed instead of the metal waveguide filter. The LTCC is composed of 6 layers(with the thickness of a layer of 100 um) having a relative dielectric constant of 7.1. The front-end module is implemented in a volume of $30{\times}7{\times}0.8mm^3$ and shows an overall insertion loss < 5.3 dB, and image rejection value > 49 dB.

Development of LNA module for Ka-band Communication Satellite Payload (Ka 대역 통신위성중계기용 저잡음증폭기 모듈 개발)

  • Chang Donig-Pil;Jung Jin-Cheol;Yom In-Bok;Park Jong-Heung;Oh Seung-Hyeup
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2004
  • A LNA module, integrated microwave assemblies (IMAs) were developed for use in Ka-band Satellite Communication Satellite Payload that operates in the frequency range of 29,6 ${\~}$ 30.0GHz. The module will be placed directly behind their respective antenna feed horns to minimize the required waveguide and system noise figure impact. Two MMIC LNA Chips were used in the module design. The measured result shows that the module has 32dB gain and 2.4dB NF performance. The module size is 51m ${\times}$ 36m ${\times}$ 22 and the mass is 92g. The Noise Figure performance is the best result of currently available modules for satellite payload operating in the same frequency range. The module will be assembled using space-qualified process and tested for space qualification.

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