• 제목/요약/키워드: Wave transmission

검색결과 1,171건 처리시간 0.027초

Investigation on the propagation mechanism of explosion stress wave in underground mining

  • Wang, Jiachen;Liu, Fei;Zhang, Jinwang
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.295-305
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    • 2019
  • The bedding plane has a significant influence on the effect of blasting fragmentation and the overall performance of underground mining. This paper explores the effects of fragmentation of the bedding plane and different angles by using the numerical analysis. ANSYS/LS-DYNA code was used for the implementation of the models. The models include a dynamic compressive and tensile failure which is applied to simulate the fractures generated by the explosion. Firstly, the cracks propagation with the non-bedding plane in the coal with two boreholes detonated simultaneously is calculated and the particle velocity and maximum principal stress at different points from the borehole are also discussed. Secondly, different delay times between the two boreholes are calculated to explore its effects on the propagation of the fractures. The results indicate that the coal around the right borehole is broken more fully and the range of the cracks propagation expanded with the delay time increases. The peak particle velocity decreases first and then increases with the distance from the right borehole increasing. Thirdly, different angles between the bedding plane and the centerline of the two boreholes and the transmission coefficient of stress wave at a bedding plane are considered. The results indicated that with the angles increase, the number of the fractures decreases while the transmission coefficient increases.

Floating Gas Power Plants

  • Kim, Hyun-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • 제23권6_1호
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    • pp.907-915
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    • 2020
  • Specification selection, Layout, specifications and combinations of Power Drives, and Ship motions were studied for FGPP(Floating Gas-fired Power Plants), which are still needed in areas such as the Caribbean, Latin America, and Southeast Asia where electricity is not sufficiently supplied. From this study, the optimal equipment layout in ships was derived. In addition, the difference between engine and turbine was verified through LCOE(Levelized Cost of Energy) comparison according to the type and combination of Power Drives. Analysis of Hs(Significant Height of wave) and Tp(spectrum Peak Period of wave) for places where this FGPP will be tested or applied enables design according to wave characteristics in Brazil and Indonesia. Normalized Sloshing Pressures of FGPP and LNG Carrier are verified using a sloshing analysis program, which is CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) software developed by ABS(American Bureau of Shipping). Power Transmission System is studied with Double bus with one Circuit Breaker Topology. A nd the CFD analysis allowed us to calculate linear roll damping coefficients for more accurate full load conditions and ballast conditions. Through RAO(Response Amplitude Operator) analysis, we secured data that could minimize the movement of ships according to the direction of waves and ship placement by identifying the characteristics of large movements in the beam sea conditions. The FGPP has been granted an AIP(Approval in Principle) from a classification society, the ABS.

A Study on Fault Location Using Wavelet in 154kV Transmission Power Cable (154kV 지중송전케이블에서 Wavelet을 이용한 Fault Location에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Sung;Lee, Jong-Beom;Moon, Sung-Chall
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.437-439
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a fault location technique using wavelets in underground transmission cable system Estimation of fault location is performed using data sampled at two ends of underground system. In the case of 50% fault of total underground transmission line, fault location is calculated using sampled single-end data in underground transmission line. Traveling wave is utilized in capturing the travel time of the transients along the monitored lines between the relay and the fault point. This travel time information is provided by the wavelet. Simulation was performed using EMTP. ATP Draw and MATLAB. The results of fault location shown in this paper will be evaluated as an effective suggestion for fault to location in real underground transmission line.

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Design and implementation of dual-mode narrow-band waveguide channel filter using measured iris transmission loss data (Iris 전송손실 측정값을 이용한 이중모드 협대역 도파관 채널여파기의 설계 및 제작)

  • 정근욱;이재현
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • 제32A권6호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, measured iris transmission loss data and simulated data by using 3-dimension full-wave analysis S/W are presented and compared with Marcuvitz's theory. And by using measured iris data, dual-mode narrow-band channel filters can be successfully implemented. This paper shows that there is severe difference between the transmission loss of iris calculated by using Marcuvitz's equation to calculate iris dimension, if the length of slot iris is longer than .lambda./.pi., and in the long urn the response of channel filter is distorted. Experimental result shows that the characteristic response of implemented channel filter by using the iris transmission loss graph presented here matches well the design specfications. In conclusion, iris transmission loss measurement method will be very useful to design channel filter.

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Study on Group Delay Distortion in Data transmission by Means of Public Switching Telephone Network (PSTN) (공중교환전화망 (PSTN)에 의한 데이터 전송에 있어서의 군지정 #곡에 관한 연구)

  • 조규심;박규태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 1984
  • Group delay distortion (phase distortion) is a characteristic which is of no account from a standpoint of voice transmission. But this distortion becomes the major source of distortion in wave form transmission such as data, FAX and others over the public switching telephone network (voice band transmission) so that it must be drastically studied. This paper makes analysis of group deray distortion of the telephone network, describs experimental and measuring results and refers also to the improvement of distortion for the purpose of opening the public switching telephone network to data transmission.

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Energy Transmission of Elastic Waves in Ultrasonic Transducers for Flow Velocimetry (유속 측정용 초음파 트랜스듀서의 탄성파 에너지 투과율)

  • Piao, Chunguang;Kim, Dae Jong;Kim, Jin Oh;Kim, Dong Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.733-735
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    • 2014
  • The paper deals with the energy transmission ratio of the elastic waves obliquely transmitting through a plate and a pipe. The incidence angle corresponding to the maximum transmission was determined theoretically and considered in the design of ultrasonic transducers for flow velocimetry. Experimentally-obtained transmission ratios were compared with and confirmed the theoretically-calculated results.

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Energy Transmission of Elastic Waves in Ultrasonic Transducers (초음파 트랜스듀서의 탄성파 에너지 투과율)

  • Piao, Chunguang;Kim, Dae Jong;Kim, Jin Oh
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2015
  • The paper deals with the energy transmission of the elastic waves obliquely transmitting and refracting through a plate and a pipe. By calculating the transmitting ratio depending on the incidence angle, the angle corresponding to the maximum transmission was determined theoretically and considered in the design of ultrasonic transducers for flow velocimetry. Experiments were carried out by using prototypes of the transducers. Experimentally-obtained transmission ratios were compared with and confirmed the theoretically-calculated results.

Development of 60GHz Millimeter-wave Transmitter using NRD Guide

  • Shin, Cheon-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제25권7A호
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    • pp.1057-1062
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    • 2000
  • Allow me to introduce the development of an FM transmitter. The transmitter uses millmeter waves at the frequency of 60 GHz, and it can produce as much as 20 mW power with the band width of 1 GHz. The great feature of the FM transmitter is that it has been created by the special technique of utilizing the NRD (non radiative dielectric) waveguide. The advantage of adopting the NRD waveguide is that it can significantly reduce transmission loss. We can construct a small-size NRD guide transmitter in a simple way that has superb transmission performance. The NRD guide transmitter is very useful for CATV transmission or transmission over a wide range. In addition, the transmitter has almost the same band width as optical communication, and the data transmission speed of the transmitter is faster than that of optical communication. A transmitter with these merits would be highly appreciated as a way of ultra-highspeed communication network over short distances.

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Implementation of Low Loss Radome with Hexa mesh for Ku-Band

  • Seo, Kang;JeongJin, Kang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.555-560
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the insertion loss and phase delay according to the multi-layer structure radome parameters were analyzed using the boundary value solution approach, and the multi-layer structure and hexa mesh structures with low-loss electrical characteristics for the Ku-band transmission/reception frequency of 10.7 ~ 14.5 GHz were designed and manufactured. A hexa mesh was applied to minimize radio wave transmission and scattering, which lowered the transmittance refractive index according to the radio incident angle and minimized dielectric loss through high-density foam. Similar to the simulation result, the transmission loss obtained the gain in a specific receiving frequency band, and in the transmission frequency band, an excellent low loss characteristic was obtained with an insertion loss of 0.8dB or less. The results of this study can be used in radio transmission radomes of low-weight, low-cost end-system protection devices.

Experimental and numerical study on the collapse failure of long-span transmission tower-line systems subjected to extremely severe earthquakes

  • Tian, Li;Fu, Zhaoyang;Pan, Haiyang;Ma, Ruisheng;Liu, Yuping
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.513-522
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    • 2019
  • A long-span transmission tower-line system is indispensable for long-distance electricity transmission across a large river or valley; hence, the failure of this system, especially the collapse of the supporting towers, has serious impacts on power grids. To ensure the safety and reliability of transmission systems, this study experimentally and numerically investigates the collapse failure of a 220 kV long-span transmission tower-line system subjected to severe earthquakes. A 1:20 scale model of a transmission tower-line system is constructed in this research, and shaking table tests are carried out. Furthermore, numerical studies are conducted in ABAQUS by using the Tian-Ma-Qu material model, the results of which are compared with the experimental findings. Good agreement is found between the experimental and numerical results, showing that the numerical simulation based on the Tian-Ma-Qu material model is able to predict the weak points and collapse process of the long-span transmission tower-line system. The failure of diagonal members at weak points constitutes the collapse-inducing factor, and the ultimate capacity and weakest segment vary with different seismic wave excitations. This research can further enrich the database for the seismic performance of long-span transmission tower-line systems.