• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave optics

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Analysis of wavelength conversion by highly nondegenerate four-wave mixing in a semiconductor optical amplifier (반도체 광증폭기내의 Highly Nondegenerate Four-Wave Mixing에 의한 파장변환의 해석)

  • 우상규;이연호
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1999
  • The density matrix is solved more rigorously, compared with the third-order pertubation method used in the conventional theory, for a semiconductor laser amplifier. Then the coupled wave equations are derived to explain the wavelength conversion due to the spectral hole burning in the semiconductor optical amplifier. It is shown that our results can explain the effect of saturation of the population density on the electric polarization, which affects the four-wave mixing and wavelength conversion, better than the conventional theroy where the third-order pertubation is used.

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Stress analysis of the CR lens using the chrome conversion (Chrome 변환을 이용한 CR 렌즈의 미세응력 시각화)

  • Kim, Yong-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2005
  • The polariscope to measure the microscopic stress in CR lens consists of light source polarizer, model, polarizer, CCD, computer, chrome conversion orderly and the principal-stressed difference, (${\sigma}_1-{\sigma}_2$) and the fringe order n were measured by analyzing two components of light wave $E_1$ and $E_2$ following each polarizer's steps. The two-dimensional model could be determined from the fact that the optical axes of sample concide with the principal-stress directions. The bi-refringence acted to a light wave and the phase retardation were in proportion to the principal-stressed difference(${\sigma}_1-{\sigma}_2$) and the intensity of final light wave was proportioned to $sin2({\Delta}/2)$ and when ${\Delta}/2=n{\pi}$ (n=0, 1, 2, ${\ldots}$) the extinction occurs. Photoelastic's image by microscopic stress could analyzed using chrome conversion, and the image showed clearly.

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X-ray Radiation from Pulsed Discharge Plasma (펄스형 방전플라스마에서 발생하는 X선 측정)

  • Choi, Woon-Sang;Moon, Byeong-Yeon;Kwak, Ho-Won
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2006
  • We investigated X-ray radiated from the pulsed Plasma Focus device that translated from electric energy into electromagnetic wave by electric discharge. X-ray radiation is analysed by using pin photodiode and 0.5mm pinhole camera shielded by $25{\mu}m$ Be. The condition of X-ray radiation was that the discharging voltage was 15 kV and the working gas were 0.12 torr Argon. Reproducibility of X-ray radiation is investigated and X-ray temperature is calculated above 3keV.

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According to the Wavelength, the Analysis of Individual Eye Model's Aberration Change (파장에 따른 개별모형안의 수차변화 분석)

  • Kim, Se-Jin;Lim, Hyeon-Seon;Kim, Bong-Hwan;Kouh, Jeong-Hwi
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: The analysis of individual eye model designed from clinical demonstration about emmetropia shows that the aberration would be changed by the wave change. Method: The model on the basis of clinical demonstration of eye ball is designed in a form of having 4 refraction surfaces and a constant refractive index. We analyzed designed twelve individual eye model into aberrations changes, as giving changes Fraunhofer lines's six wavelengths. Result: About individual eye model, change in the wavelength of the wavefront aberrations analysis using the Zernike coefficient. This data indicate that the shorter wave is, the more defocus increases and the deviation value of spherical aberration and RMS are widened. Conclusion: As quantity of defocus according to result wavelength change is shorter and shorter, inclination which is similar twelve individual eye model is bigger and bigger and individual eye model majority of cases, little change, and change is shown in part individual eye model is a significant performance degradation can be raised.

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The Nonlocal Correlation of a Photon Pair and the Vacuum State of Light (광자쌍의 비국소적 상관관계와 빛의 진공상태)

  • 홍정기;김태수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1994
  • An experiment on the correlation of a photon pair is introduced. The results are analyzed in the framework of quantum optics. It is shown that the vacuum state of light plays an important role for the manifestation of the non local correlation. The correlation can be explained neither by classical wave optics nor by any theory based on the idea of local reality. ality.

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Design analysis for Head-Up Display by multi-wavelength laser (HUD용 다파장 레이저 광학부품 설계 및 분석)

  • Choi, Hae Woon
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2014
  • Head up display is in increasing demand for advanced devices in the modern luxury vehicles. It helps drivers focus on driving environment on the road. While HUD technology with LED has advanced, the brightness in daylight can be still an issue to be resolved. Laser light source is a possible solution to overcome the brightness problem and optimal optics design is required for the best performance. Sample design of optics is proposed and detail procedure of lens design evaluation is presented in this paper. The results were characterized by using a ray tracing method and qualitative analysis for spot and DEE is also presented. The overall error or image distortion remained in the target range of $25{\mu}m$ and the simulated image demonstrated possible use in the automotive applications.

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Extension of the Rotating Planar Waveguide Model to Formation of Interference Patterns in Optical Fibers

  • Pena-Garcia, Antonio;Perez-Ocon, Francisco;Jimenez, Jose Ramon
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2011
  • After the successful extension of the rotating planar waveguide model to Wave Optics, where a clear identification between the angular velocity of one hypothetical waveguide and the phase differences between two points on the path of one bounded mode was found, an application of the model to explain the interference theory is presented. We demonstrate that, for two bounded modes to create an interference pattern, a constrain to the relative parameters among both is imposed by the fiber optics. This result, not reported in the literature up to date, provides a new horizon to understand the interaction light-light when propagated within optical fibers.

FINITE-ELEMENT METHOD FOR THE IMPEDANCE ANALYSIS OF TRAVELING-WAVE MODULATORS

  • JONG CHANG YI
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.165-168
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    • 1989
  • A finite-element method is developed to calculate the impedance of arbitrarily shaped electrodes on traveling-wave modulators. This method employs the divergence theorem to obtain the total charge on an electrode from the node potential values. By using this method, the impedance of multi strip-line electrodes on anisotropic inhomogeneous dielectric media was analysed and the effect of non-zero electrode thickness was calculated.

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SURFACE-WAVE PROPAGATION THROUGH A METAL GAP WITH THE DIELECTRIC CORE SUBDIVIDED INTO MULTIPLE THIN FILMS

  • Mok, Jin-Sik;Lee, Hyoung-In
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.25 no.1_2
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    • pp.315-327
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    • 2007
  • Mathematical aspects of the electromagnetic surface-wave propagation are examined for the dielectric core consisting of multiple sub-layers, which are embedded in the gap between the two bounding cladding metals. For this purpose, the linear problem with a partial differential wave equation is formulated into a nonlinear eigenvalue problem. The resulting eigenvalue is found to exist only for a certain combination of the material densities and the number of the multiple sub-layers. The implications of several limiting cases are discussed in terms of electromagnetic characteristics.