• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave frequency

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A Study on Temperature Features of Broadband Ultrasonic Attenuation (초음파 광역 감쇠의 온도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 신정식;안중환;한승무;김형준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 1997
  • The distilled water is used for the ultrasonic wave propagating material in the measurements of broadband ultrasonic attenuation (BUA) that is applied in industrial and medical applications, The acoustic impedance of water is significantly changed with its temperature. Therefore, the quantitative evaluation of BUA with temperature and the ultrasonic wave propagating distance is highly needed. In this study, we evaluated the variation of attenuation with change in temperature. To measure the variation of BUA in the low frequency region at the temperatures, 27$^{\circ}C$, 29$^{\circ}C$, and 31$^{\circ}C$, we tested the Plyethylene, Teflon, MC-Nylon, Urethane specimens and analyzed the center frequency, frequency bandwidth, spectral peak amplitude. The results showed that BUA value appeared to be lower with increasing temperature. This may be due to the fact that the frequency feature of ultrasonic wave is affected by not only the specific gravity, acoustic impedence, but material crystalline, porosity, the distance of ultrasonic wave propagation in water.

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Frequency selective surface with gridded square-loop elements (격자 사각 루프 형태를 갖는 주파수 선택 반사기)

  • 고지환;음만석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.34D no.9
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1997
  • A rigorous analysis method of electromagentic scattering from frequency selective surface with gridded square loop elements in case of oblique incident and arbitrary polarization is presented, which uses the roof-top subdomain basis function. The frequency response and polarization characteristics of the reflected wave and the transmitted wave for various widths of the grid and the conductor square loop, and for the various gaps between the grid and the conductor square loop, and for the various gaps between the grid and square loop is investigated. To confirm the validity of presented method, frequency selective surfaces with gridded square loop elements are fabricated with honeycomb structures, calculate dvalues for the frequency response of the reflected wave and the transmitted wave for arbitrary incident angle and polarization are compared with measured values.

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Evaluation of Wave Characteristics and JONSWAP Spectrum Model in the Northeastern Jeju Island on Fall and Winter (제주도 북동부 연안에서 추동계 파랑특성과 JONSWAP 스펙트럼의 적용성 평가)

  • Kang, Dong-Hyub;Lee, Byung-Gul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2014
  • Analysis frequency spectrum through observed wave data in northeastern shore, jeju island, during winter and fall, and review wave characteristics. In order to compute maximum wave height, we calculate the ratio of significant wave height to maximum wave height using the linear regression equation. In addition, for calculating JONSWAP spectrum, we assumed ${\gamma}$ value using significant wave height and peak frequency in the observation area. Consequently, the highest frequency is below 1 m in the case of significant wave height and during the first observation, the mean of height was estimated at 0.523 m and during the scend observation, it was 0.423 m. Furthermore, in peak frequency, the highest frequency was 0.12 Hz~0.15 Hz (period is nearly 6.67s~8.33s), the results of ${\gamma}$ from using significant wave height and peak frequency is 2.72 and the significant wave height calculated by straight linear regression equation was $1.635H_s$.

A control of wound-rotor induction generator for random wave input generation system

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the secondary excited induction generator applied to random wave input generation system. As it is preferred to stabilize the output voltage and frequency in the constant level, microcomputer controlled CSI connected to the secondary windings supplies the secondary current with slip frequency. For testing this method, the input torque simulator is constructed, according to the power flow analysis. The experimental and numerical results show the advantage of secondary excited induction generator system for the random input wave generation system.

Prediction Wave Transformation for Using Wave Spceturm (스펙트럼을 이용한 파랑변형 예측)

  • 박정철;김재중
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.235-242
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    • 1999
  • Wave which propagate from the offshore cause transformation of diffraction, refraction, and reflection etc. in coming in the coastal by depth change. Especially, Wave strongly show the charcateristics of rancom wave in the coastal zone. Developed wave model until a recent date analysed regular waves with height and period equal to those of the significant wave, In case of Monochromatic wave, it can be analysed fine in the offshore, but differ from in coastal zone. In this study, form of governing equation is parabolic mild slope equation. This model calculated random wave for using frequency spectrum and directional spectrum from input data condition of wave. This model is applied to Vincent shoal and compared with laboratory experimental data. The results agreed well with laboratory data.

Ultrasonic Evaluation of Creep Damage in 316LN Stainless Steel

  • Yin, Song-Nan;Hwang, Yeong-Tak;Yi, Won
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2007
  • Creep failure of 316LN stainless steel (SS) occurs due to the nucleation and growth of cracks. An investigation was performed to correlate the creep damage with ultrasonic wave speeds and angular frequencies using creep-tested 316LN SS specimens. Ultrasonic wave measurements were made in the direction of and perpendicular to the loading using contact probes with central frequencies of 10, 15, and 20 MHz. We found that the angular frequency and wave speed decreased with increasing creep time to rupture by analyzing the ultrasonic signals from the 15 and 20 MHz probes. Therefore, the creep damage was sensitive to the angular frequency and wave speed of ultrasonic waves.

A Study on Object Transport System Using 2-Mode Ultrasonic Wave (2-Mode 초음파를 이용한 물체 이송에 관한 연구)

  • 정상화;김택현;신병수;차경래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1170-1173
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    • 2003
  • In the semiconductor and the optical industry a new transport system which can replace the common system is required. The common systems are driven by magnetic field and conveyer belt. The magnetic field damages semiconductor and contact force scratches, the optical lens. The ultrasonic wave driven system solve these problem. In this paper the object transport system using the excitation of ultrasonic wave is proposed. the experiments for finding the optimal excitation frequency, finding phase-difference between two ultrasonic wave generators are performed. The effect of transporting speed according to the change of amplification voltage is verified. In addition, the system performance for actual use is evaluated

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Development of the Object Transport System using Ultrasonic Wave Excitation (초음파 여기를 이용한 물체 이송 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Sang-Hwa;Shin, Byung-Su;Cha, Kyoung-Rae;Song, Suk;Lee, Kyung-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.371-375
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    • 2003
  • In recent years, as the semiconductor and the optical industry grows, the necessity of the transporting system for semiconductor and precision optical lens without damage increases. The transport system using ultrasonic wave is very suitable for this area. In this paper the object transport system using the excitation of ultrasonic wave is proposed. The experiments for finding the optimal excitation frequency, finding phase-difference between two ultrasonic wave generators are performed. The effect of transporting speed according to the change of weight and amplification voltage are verified. In addition, the system performance for actual use is evaluated.

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Development of the object transport system using 2-Mode ultrasonic wave excitation (2-Mode초음파 여기 물체 이송 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정상화;신병수;차경래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.956-959
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    • 2003
  • In the semiconductor and the optical industry a new transport system which can replace the common system is required. The common systems are driven by magnetic field and conveyer belt. The magnetic field damages semiconductor and contact force scratches the optical lens. The ultrasonic wave driven system solve these problem. In this paper the object transport system using the excitation of ultrasonic wave is proposed. The experiments for finding the optimal excitation frequency, finding phase-difference between two ultrasonic wave get orators are performed. The effect of transporting speed according to the change of weight and amplification voltage are verified. In addition, the system performance for actual use is evaluated.

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A Study on Mount Performance for Structure-Borne Noise Reduction in Resiliently Mounted System (탄성지지된 시스템의 마운트 고체음저감 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sil;Kim, Jae-Seung;Kim, Bong-Ki
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.2E
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2007
  • SBN (Structure-Borne Noise) reduction in resiliently mounted machineries are predicted by using mass-spring model and wave model. In mass-spring model, mount is modeled as a spring, while in wave model, mount is considered as an equivalent elastic rod for taking account into longitudinal wave propagation. The predictions for SBN reduction through mounts are compared to the measurements for four different pumps. It is found that the mass-spring model is valid only in low frequency range below few hundred Hz, while for high frequency ranges longitudinal wave propagation in the mount must be considered to explain the measurements. It is also shown that impedance of the floor slightly affects low frequency behaviour in mass-spring and wave model below 50 Hz - 80 Hz, so that in engineering practice the effect of floor impedance may be neglected in computing mount performance.