• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave Test

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A Fundamental Study of Probability Functions and Relationship of Wave Heights. -On the Wave Heights of the East Coast of Korea- (파고의 확률분포 및 상관에 관한 기초적 연구 - 동해안의 파고를 중심으로 하여 -)

  • 윤해식;이순탁
    • Water for future
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 1974
  • The records of wave heights which were observed at Muk ho and Po hang of the East Coast of Korea were analized by several probility functions. The exponential 2 parameter distribution was found as the best fit probability function to the historical distribution of wave heights by the test of goodness of fit. But log-normal 2 parameter and log-extremal type A distributions were also fit to the historical distribution, especially in the Smirnov-Kolmogorov test. Therefore, it can't be always regarded that those two distributions are not fit to the wave heiht's distribution. In the test of goodness of fit, the Chi-Square test gave very sensitive results and Smirnov-Kolmogorov test, which is a distribution free and non-parametric test, gave more inclusive results. At the next stage, the inter-relationship between the mean and the one-third wave heights, the mean and the one-=tenth wave heights, the one-third and the one-tenth wave heights, the one-third and the highest wave heights were obtained and discussed.

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Analysis of Relative Wave Elevation Around Semi-submersible Platform Through Model Test: Focusing on Comparison of Wave Probe Characteristics

  • Nam, Hyun-Seung;Park, Dong-Min;Cho, Seok Kyu;Hong, Sa Young
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the offshore structures are operated in the deep-sea oil fields, interest in the analysis of relative wave elevation around platforms is increased. In this study, it is examined how the analysis results differ depending on the characteristics of the wave probe when interpreting the relative wave elevation in the model test. First, by conducting the wave probe comparison experiment in the two-dimensional wave tank, it is confirmed how the measured values differ according to the type of wave probe for the same physical phenomenon. Two types of wave probe are selected, the resistance type and the capacitance type, and the causes of the difference in measured values is studied. After that, the model test of the semi-submersible platform is conducted to investigate the relative wave elevation. Relative wave elevation is measured with the wave probes used in the wave probe comparison experiment and analyzed to estimate the asymmetric factor and the extreme upwell. The results between the two types of wave probes are compared, and qualitative study for the cause of the difference is conducted by photographing the physical phenomenon using a high-speed camera. Through the above study, it is confirmed that the capacitance type wave probe shows a larger measured value than the resistance type under the breaking-wave condition, and the same results are obtained for the asymmetric factor and the extreme upwell. These results is thought to be due to the difference in the measurement principle between wave probes, which is whether or not they measured water bubbles. This implies that the model test should be conducted using appropriate wave probes by considering the physical phenomenon to be analyzed.

Study on the analysis of impulse test wave in the short coil (layer)of transformer winding (변압기 권선(층간)단락시의 충격파시험파형분석에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 1976
  • The most difficult problem encountered in impulse test of transformer is the determination of exact fauly for coil layer short. This paper is to establish one of improved standards in the above case by means of wave form analysis, based on the equivalent circuits and experimental investigation. During the fault occurs, the local oscillation in fault circuit is applicable where as the reflection wave is utilized to the main circuit. The result current wave form at neutral impeadance point is similar to the wave form by impulse test and has the singular wave form respectively.

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Investigation on S-wave Velocity for The Marine Deposits in Incheon Coastal Area. (현장시험법을 통한 인천지역 해성퇴적토의 전단파 속도 특성 고찰)

  • Choi, Won-Il;Jeong, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Hak-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1340-1352
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    • 2008
  • In this study, S-wave velocity range is gauged in every field test method at the total 5 locations in the marine deposits in Incheon area. field test method is accomplished the SPT(Standard Penetration Test), CPT(Cone Penetration Test), SPS(Suspension PS Logger), SCPT (Seismic Cone Penetration Test) and so on. The S-wave velocity of SCPT in the downhole test method is measured lower than SPS logger at the N value > 15 range. But at the N value < 15 range, SPS logger and SCPT result is measured same. In this result, although the soil strength of the downhole test method increased, the rate of S-wave velocity is tend to be slowed. This result shows that the downhole test is difficult to apply at the place that the intensity of soil is more extreme and harder soil. And it shows that the existing Imai(1982) type that is mostly used within the country is not suitable for the marine deposits. Thus, the empirical formula that can show the range of S-wave velocity in each N value for domestic soil is needed.

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Changes in EEG According to Attention and Concentration Training Programs with Performed Difference Tasks (주의·집중훈련 프로그램의 두 가지 과제수행에 따른 뇌파 변화)

  • Chae, Jung-Byung
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in EEG through attention. Concentration training and performing tasks are important factors in the improvement of motor learning ability. Methods: In the experiment, 22 healthy people were divided into two groups: the trail making test (TMT) group and the computerized neurocognitive function test (CNT) group. A one-way Neuro Harmony M test to see whether there was a significant difference among the groups. Results: The TMT group showed a significant increase in ${\alpha}$ wave, ${\alpha}$ wave sequence, and ${\beta}$ wave sequence; however, there were no significant differences in SMR wave, SMR wave sequence, and ${\beta}$ wave. The CNT group showed increases in ${\alpha}$ wave, ${\alpha}$ wave sequence, SMR wave, SMR wave sequence, and ${\beta}$ wave sequence; however, there was no significant difference in ${\beta}$ wave. In EEGs before and after two performance tasks were changed, there were significant differences in ${\beta}$ wave, SMR wave, SMR wave sequence; however, there were no significant differences in ${\alpha}$ wave sequence, ${\beta}$ wave, and ${\beta}$ wave sequence. Conclusion: Attention training and concentration training offer feedback and repetition for constant stimulus and response. Moreover, attention training and concentration training can contribute to new studies and motivation by developing fast sensory and motor skills through acceptable visual and auditory stimulation.

Response State of EEG Wave Type on Visual Cortex According to Color Vision Target (색각 시표에 따른 시피질 뇌파의 반응 상태)

  • Kim, Douk Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2000
  • The visual evoked potential was electrophysiological method for the identify of the EEG response on visual cortex. This test was objective test method on the eye function. This study was used the visual evoked potential for the objective color test. The subjects was a normal color function in Korean adults. The test condition was performed on the differens distance and illumination. According to convergence condition of color vision target. On the appearance of EEG wave of visual stimulation on visual cortex. The most EEG wave style was delta wave, and the next amount wave form was beta wave and theta wave, and the least EEG wave form was alpha wave. The histogram of amplitude of EEG wave form was almost non-Gaussian shape, and the phase diagram of amplitude was almost all linear shape. On the kinds of color vision target, the frequency of EEG wave style appeared a similar results.

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A Study on Experimental Method of Impulse turbine for OWC-type Wave Energy Conversion (파력발전용 임펄스터빈의 모형시험 기법연구)

  • LEE YOUNG-YEON;HONG SEOK-WON;HYUN BEOM-SOO
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2004
  • A study on experimental method of the model test for the impulse turbine is carried out. the wave simulator is used to reproduce the real wave condition. It controls two parameter correspond to wave height and wave frequency. The optimum design which is reported by T. Setoguchi is manufactured and tested for the validation of our test facilities. The comparison of model test show that our facilities produce little bit higher efficiency at maximum efficiency point. To increase the efficiency of turbine, the new rotor with negative tip clearance is designed and being tested.

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Evaluation of Shear Wave Velocity Profiles by Performing Uphole Test Using SPT (표준관입시험을 이용한 업홀시험에서 전단파 속도 주상도의 도출)

  • 김동수;방은석;서원석
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2003
  • Uphole test is a seismic field test using receivers on ground surface and a source in depth. In this paper, the uphole test using SPT(standard penetration test) which is economical and reliable for obtaining shear wave velocity profile was introduced. In the proposed uphole test, SPT sampler which is common in site investigation, was used as a source and several 1Hz geophones in line were used as receivers. Test procedures in field and interpretation methods for obtaining interval times and for determining shear wave velocity profile considering refracted ray path were introduced. Finally, uphole test was performed at three sites, and the applicability of the proposed uphole test was verified by comparing wave velocity profiles determined by the uphole test with the profiles determined by downhole test, SASW test and SPT-N values.

Application and Analysis of Field Test and Geophysical Exploration for Dynamic Material Properties of Rockfill Dam (사력댐 동적물성 추정을 위한 현장조사기법 적용 및 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Wook;Kim, Ki-Young;Jeon, Je-Sung;Cho, Sung-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.352-359
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    • 2005
  • In this study, seismic refraction survey and MASW at dam crest and down-hole test and cross hole test in the boring holes located in dam crest through the core are performed to fin out dynamic material properties, are needed to evaluate dynamic safety of rockfill dam using dynamic analysis method. From the field test and geophysical exploration, applied such as above, p-wave and s-wave velocity profile of each layer of dam body. Dynamic material properties, such as elastic modulus, shear modulus, poissong's ration, are obtained from p-wave and s-wave velocity profile and density profile from formation density logging test.

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Field Application of New Seismic Site Characterization Using HWAW(Harmonic Wavelet Analysis of Wave) Method (HWAW(Harmonic Wavelet Analysis of Wave) 방법을 이용한 새로운 탄성파 지반조사기법의 현장 적용)

  • 박형춘;김동수;이병식
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2004
  • The evaluation of shear modulus is very important in various fields of civil engineering. In this paper, the site characterization method using HWAW method is applied to determine shear wave velocity profile of two test sites in order to verify the field applicability of HWAW method. Shear wave velocity profiles by HWAW method are compared with shear wave velocity profiles by SASW test and PS-Suspension Logging test. Through field applications, it is shown that HWAW method can minimize the effect of noise and lateral non-homogeneity of the site and determine detailed local shear wave velocity profile of site.