• 제목/요약/키워드: Wave Distortion

검색결과 183건 처리시간 0.028초

Research on anti-seismic property of new end plate bolt connections - Wave web girder-column joint

  • Jiang, Haotian;Li, Qingning;Yan, Lei;Han, Chun;Lu, Wei;Jiang, Weishan
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.45-61
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    • 2016
  • The domestic and foreign scholars conducted many studies on mechanical properties of wave web steel beam and high-strength spiral stirrups confined concrete columns. Based on the previous research work, studies were conducted on the anti-seismic property of the end plate bolt connected wave web steel beam and high-strength spiral stirrups confined concrete column nodes applied with pre-tightening force. Four full-size node test models in two groups were designed for low-cycle repeated loading quasi-static test. Through observation of the stress, distortion, failure process and failure mode of node models, analysis was made on its load-carrying capacity, deformation performance and energy dissipation capacity, and the reliability of the new node was verified. The results showed that: under action of the beam-end stiffener, the plastic hinges on the end of wave web steel beam are displaced outward and played its role of energy dissipation capacity. The study results provided reliable theoretical basis for the engineering application of the new types of nodes.

A Quick Hybrid Atmospheric-interference Compensation Method in a WFS-less Free-space Optical Communication System

  • Cui, Suying;Zhao, Xiaohui;He, Xu;Gu, Haijun
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제2권6호
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    • pp.612-622
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    • 2018
  • In wave-front-sensor-less adaptive optics (WFS-less AO) systems, the Jacopo Antonello (JA) method belongs to the model-based class and requires few iterations to achieve acceptable distortion correction. However, this method needs a lot of measurements, especially when it deals with moderate or severe aberration, which is undesired in free-space optical communication (FSOC). On the contrary, the stochastic parallel gradient descent (SPGD) algorithm only requires three time measurements in each iteration, and is widely applied in WFS-less AO systems, even though plenty of iterations are necessary. For better and faster compensation, we propose a WFS-less hybrid approach, borrowing from the JA method to compensate for low-order wave front and from the SPGD algorithm to compensate for residual low-order wave front and high-order wave front. The correction results for this proposed method are provided by simulations to show its superior performance, through comparison of both the Strehl ratio and the convergence speed of the WFS-less hybrid approach to those of the JA method and SPGD algorithm.

깊이카메라를 이용한 파고장 계측 시스템의 구축 (Development of Wave Height Field Measurement System Using a Depth Camera)

  • 김호용;전찬일;서정화
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제58권6호
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    • pp.382-390
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    • 2021
  • The present study suggests the application of a depth camera for wave height field measurement, focusing on the calibration procedure and test setup. Azure Kinect system is used to measure the water surface elevation, with a field of view of 800 mm × 800 mm and repetition rate of 30 Hz. In the optimal optical setup, the spatial resolution of the field of view is 288 × 320 pixels. To detect the water surface by the depth camera, tracer particles that float on the water and reflects infrared is added. The calibration consists of wave height scaling and correction of the barrel distortion. A polynomial regression model of image correction is established using machine learning. The measurement results by the depth camera are compared with capacitance type wave height gauge measurement, to show good agreement.

심전도 신호에서 QRS 군의 왜곡에 기반한 PVC 검출 (PVC Detection Based on the Distortion of QRS Complex on ECG Signal)

  • 이승민;김진섭;박길흠
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.731-739
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    • 2015
  • 부정맥 심전도 신호에는 전도장애 및 발생부위에 따라 다양한 비정상 모양을 띄는 특이심박들이 포함되어 있고, 이들 특이심박은 부정맥 등의 심장질환을 진단하는데 있어 매우 중요하다. 본 논문에서는 심실질환에 관련한 PVC 특이심박 검출 알고리즘을 제안한다. PVC 특이심박에서는 심전도 신호의 구성요소 가운데 QRS 군의 왜곡이 발생하는 특징이 있다. 따라서 QRS 군의 왜곡 정도에 따라 PVC 특이심박을 검출할 수 있다. 먼저 R-peak의 전위, 첨도, 주기를 사용하여 QRS 군의 왜곡을 정량화하고, 이들 값들의 평균과 표준편차를 이용하여 정상 심박과의 왜곡의 정도에 따라 PVC 특이심박을 검출한다. 제안한 알고리즘은 MIT-BIH 부정맥 데이터베이스 중 심실질환과 관계되는 AAMI-V class 타입의 특이심박을 평균 98% 이상을 검출할 수 있었다.

여러 환경조건에 대한 고분자애자의 누설전류 특성 변화 (Variation in Leakage Current Characteristics of Polymer Insulator for Various Environmental Condition)

  • 박재준;최인혁;이동일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.169-175
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    • 2006
  • This study investigated variation leakage current maximum value and waveform considering applied voltage phase angel by simulating three environmental conditions, such as fog, salt fog, and kaolin contamination .As the result of applied voltage phase angel characteristics, leakage currents presented almost in phases in the early stage regardless of environmental conditions just after applying the voltage, and the phase of leakage currents certain phase lags for the discharge of the applied voltage when surface discharges occurred due to the continuous environmental contamination. In addition, the difference in phase significantly increased according to the intensity of discharges. The change in distortion rates according to the environmental contamination presented a nearly same level just after applying the voltage. The distortion rate of third harmonic for the fundamental wave presented by the order of fog>salt fog>kaolin when surface discharges occurred due to the applied voltage for certain continued periods. In the case of the fog and salt fog, the scale of spectrums decreased according to the increase in frequencies from the results of the analysis of high frequencies. In addition, the even number frequency presented a relatively large level compared to the odd number frequency under the kaolin contamination.

팽창실과 파퍼 실린더의 배열형태에 따른 복합소호 모델 가스차단부의 열적회복특성 비교 (Comparison of Thermal Recovery Characteristics of Hybrid Type Model Gas Interrupters According to the Arrangement of Thermal Expansion Chamber and Puffer Cylinder)

  • 송기동;정진교;박경엽
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.725-731
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the three type hybrid interrupters according to the arrangement of the thermal expansion chamber and the puffer cylinder(they are called 'serial type', 'parallel/exchanged type', and 'parallel/separated type' respectively in this work) were designed and manufactured. This paper presents the tested results of the thermal recovery characteristics on the interrupters using a simplified synthetic test facility. The 'serial type' hybrid interrupter which is to obtain more easily the pressure rise for the thermal recovery compared with the others has the best capability in the thermal recovery characteristics. In order to investigate the stress on the operating mechanism, the distortion of the stroke wave in on-load test was examined to the stroke curve in no-load test. The biggest distortion was occurred in the 'parallel/exchanged type' hybrid interrupter. Finally, the small interruption capability on the three type interrupters was estimated by a theoretical form and the 'parallel/separated type' hybrid interrupter has the advantage of the others in the view of structure.

Multi-Band 이동통신용 수동혼변조왜곡 측정시스템 개발 (Implementation of Multi-Band Mobile PIMD Measurement System.)

  • 박기원;신동환;이영철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2016년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.703-705
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 광대역 특성을 갖는 이동통신 RF 모듈의 수동 혼변조 왜곡신호를 측정할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 광대역 특성을 나타내기 위하여 RF 수신단에서 저 잡음 특성과 광대역 특성을 만족하는 수신기를 설계하였으며 RF 수신 단에서 넓은 동적영역(high dynamic range)을 나타내도록 하였다. 설계된 수동 혼변조 왜곡 측정시스템에서 FPGA/DSP를 적용하여 측정된 PIMD신호를 PC에 기록하도록 프로그램 하였다. 650MHz-2700MHz 까지 가변하여 제3차 혼변조 왜곡신호를 측정하여 최고 -138dB를 나타내었다.

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표면파 적용 댐체 물성 조사 타당성 연구 (A Study on Feasibility of Surface Wave Application for the Assessment of Physical Properties of Dam)

  • 김형수;민동주;김중열;하익수;오석훈
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2005년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2005
  • Three dimensional finite difference elastic wave model was developed to estimate the feasibility of surface wave applications in geotechnical problems. The wave motions calculated by the developed program in this study shows good agreement with well known analytic solutions. The surface wave motions calculated from layered dam type structure can be interpreted as a infinite layer structure using dispersion curve but it is need a special source of which high energy in frequency band lower than 10 Hz to get information of physical properties in few tens meter deep. The source which has high energy in the low frequency band, however, can give defect on dam and this will make some limitation in real field applications. The dispersion curves calculated from the surface wave motion of homogeneous and center core type dam models will give rise to fatal errors if the conventional infinite layer structure used in their interpretation because the surrounding materials and boundaries of dam make some distortion in dispersion curve of surface wave. So it is strongly recommended to use three dimensional inversion model for correct interpretation and estimation of physical properties of dam materials.

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마이크로스트립 미앤더 선로의 신호 왜곡 현상 연구 (The Study on Signal Distortion of Meander-shaped Microstrip Line)

  • 두진경;홍영표;김정민;육종관
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전자파학회 2005년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.15 No.1
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyzed the signal distortion incorporating meander-shaped transmission line on PCB in broadband frequency range, up to 50GHz. This broadband characteristic provides reasonable analysis of digital pulse having very short rising time. Simulation results reveal suppression characteristic at multiband which is dependent on only the width of meander arm. This width of arm also can be adjusted using different permittivity because it provides different effective wave-length. It is found that the suppression characteristic shows sharpness with as a function of the number of arms. However, these characteristics shown limitation for microstrip line structure rather than for stripline structure, so we can avoid these unwanted phenomena using stripline structure.

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비선형 왜곡을 가진 위성 채널상에서 신경회로망 콘볼루션 복호기(NCD)의 성능 (The performance of neural convolutional decoders on the satellite channels with nonlinear distortion)

  • 유철우;강창언;홍대식
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.2109-2118
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    • 1996
  • The neural convolutional decoder(NCD) was proposed as a method of decoding convolutional codes. In this paper, simulation results are presented for coherent BPSK in memoryless AWGN channels and coherent QPSK in the satellite channels. The NCD can learn the nonlinear distortion caused by the charactersitics of the satellite channel including the filtering effects and the nonlinear effects of the travling wave tube amplifier(TWTA). Thus, as compared with the AWGN channel, the performance difference in the satellite channel between the NCD for the systematic code and the Viterbi decoder for the nonsystematic code is reduced.

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