• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave Converter

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Performance Analysis of Floating Wave Energy Converter by Using CFD (CFD를 이용한 부양식 파력발전 장치의 성능해석)

  • CHOI, Yong-Seok;LIM, Tae-Woo;KIM, You-Taek
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.1303-1309
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    • 2015
  • The behavior and flow characteristics of the floating wave energy converter were analyzed by using CFD in this study. The average significant wave height was confirmed as 0.5~2.0m from the Korean coastal sea area. This study was carried out by selecting a range of 1.0~1.6m in the wave height to simulate the operations of realistic wave energy converter system. The principle of a piston wave maker was applied in order to produce periodic wave. The behavior of the wave energy converter and the state of the wave overtopping according to the generated periodic wave were confirmed through the unsteady three-dimensional flow analysis. It was found that the wave overtopping rate according to the generated periodic wave was in range of the 11.6~30.0 kg/s.

Analysis and Design of a Wave Energy Conversion Buoy

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Bae, Soo-Young;Jung, Sung-Young
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.32 no.9
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    • pp.705-709
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    • 2008
  • In the sea various methods have been conducted to capture wave energy which include the use of pendulums, pneumatic devices, etc. Floating devices, such as a cavity resonance device take advantages of both the water motion and the wave induced motions of the floating body itself. The wave energy converter is known commercially as the WAGB(Wave Activated Generator Buoy) and is used in some commercially available buoys to power navigation aids such as lights and horns. This wave energy converter consists of a circular flotation body which contains a vertical water column that has free communication with the sea. A theoretical analysis of this power generated by a pneumatic type wave energy converter is performed and the results obtained from the analysis are used for a real wave energy converter buoy. This paper is shown to have an optimum value for which maximum power is obtained at a given resonant wave period Also, the length of the internal water column corresponds to that of the water mass in the water column. If designed properly, wave energy converter can take advantage not only of the cavity resonance, but also qf the heaving motion of the buoy. Finally, simulation is performed with a LabVIEW program and the simulation results are applied to a wave energy simulator for modifying design data for a wave energy converter.

Theoretical Analysis of Wave Energy Converter

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Komatsu, Toshimitsu;Kim, Yun-Hyung
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2008
  • Floating devices, such as a cavity resonance device take advantage of both the water motion and the wave induced motions of the floating body itself. The wave energy converter is known commercially as the WAGB(Wave Activated Generator Buoy) and is used in some commercially available buoys to power navigation aids such as lights and horns. This wave energy converter consists of a circular floatation body which contains a vertical center pipe that has free communication with the sea. A theoretical analysis of this power generated by a pneumatic type wave energy converter is performed and the results obtained from the analysis are used for a real wave energy converter for buoy. This paper presents the analysis results and the design method for the WEC(Wave Energy Converter), and the associate results are application to the commercially available WEC for buoy. Maximum performance of WEC occurs at resonance with driving waves. The analysis of WEC is performed with LabVIEW program, and the design method of WEC for buoy is suggested in this paper.

The Study of Overtopping Wave Energy Converter Control and Monitoring System

  • Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.1012-1016
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the control and monitoring system for OWEC (Overtopping Wave Energy Converter) which shows the characteristic of power stabilization in overtopping wave energy converter system. Overtopping waves generates different water pressure and the turbine is rotated by this pressure. As a result, overtopping wave energy converter is able to convert wave energy into electricity. Small size of overtopping wave energy converter is developed to simulate the control monitoring system which is able to control power generation and also monitor the system condition. The result shows the reduction of fluctuation from the overtopping wave energy system by the developed control monitoring system. In addition, the DB(Data Base) of test results are contributed to the research and development for OWEC.

Study on the Dynamic Behaviors of Wave Energy Converter by using RecurDyn (리커다인을 이용한 파력발전기 동적거동 연구)

  • Sohn, Jeong-Hyun;Jun, Chul-Woong;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the multi-body dynamics model for a wave energy converter is established. The equations of motions for the mechanical parts of the wave energy converter are derived to analyze the dynamic behavior. A spring method with the same performance as the counter weight method is proposed. The counter weight method and spring method are analyzed for evaluating the performance of the wave energy converter. RecurDyn program which is a kind of commercial multi-body dynamics program is used to perform the dynamic simulation of the wave energy converter.

Motion characteristics of a floating wave energy converter with wave activating body type

  • Kim, Sung-soo;Lee, Jae-chul;Kang, Donghoon;Lee, Soon-sup
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.244-255
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    • 2019
  • Interest in renewable energy has been increasing in recent years for many reasons, and there have been many studies on new types of wave energy converters and mechanisms for them. However, in this paper, motion characteristics of a wave energy converter with a wave activating body type is studied with an experiment. In order to conduct the experiment, a simple wave activating body type's wave energy converter is proposed. Experimental variations consist of connection type and location. The connection type controls the rotation motions of structures, and the connection location controls the distance between structures. The movement of floating structures, such as rotation, velocity, and acceleration, is measured with a potentiometer and a motion capture camera. Using the recorded data, the motion characteristics derived from the experimental variations are investigated.

Development of the Prototype of Wave Energy Converter by a Pulley System (도르래를 이용한 파력발전기 프로토 타입 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hyun-Seok
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2010
  • From the ancient times, there are waves in the ocean. And all the moving body have energy. We have a kind of hope to convert the wave energy into electric one. Finally we can find out a power generator mechanism that mainly use the principle of pulleys. We have made drawings for this and completed the wave energy converter. This wave energy converter consists of several pulleys, rope, generator, buoys and anchors. The distance between an anchor and buoy is changed according to the hight of waves. Several sets of anchors, pulleys and buoys can make the movement of rope, and the ropes wind up a converter axis. In case of 1 meter movement of the buoy, the winding distance will be amplified 2 or 3 times if we use several moving and fixed pulleys. Based on this concept, we developed 2 kind of prototypes. One is for the test in the laboratory and the other is for the field test. Through the two test, we could confirm the usability of this mechanism.

Effect of Water Depth on the Performance of a Direct Drive Turbine for Wave Energy Converter (파력발전용 직접구동터빈의 성능에 미치는 수심의 영향)

  • Choi, Young-Do;Kim, Chang-Goo;Cho, Young-Jin;Kim, You-Taek;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2008
  • Development of high efficiency turbine with good performance is one of the main topics in the field of developing wave energy converter. For the development and improvement of the turbine performance, the effect of wave condition on the turbine performance should be considered in detail. Also, water depth is an important factor because incident wave power to the turbine is considerably influenced by the wave particle amplitude of motion and the amplitude is closely related with the water depth. Therefore, in this study, the effect of water depth on the performance of a direct drive turbine(DDT) for wave energy converter is investigated using the DDT which is installed in two types of wave channel. The experimental results show that the DDT captures more wave energy under the condition of relatively shallow water depth. When the water depth is shallow, the horizontal water particle amplitude of motion becomes wider and thus, the water power toward the turbine becomes larger.

Design and Fabrication of RF-DC Converters for 5.8 GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission (5.8 GHz 마이크로파 무선전력전송을 위한 RF-DC 변환기의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Seong Hun;Son, Myung Sik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2015
  • We have designed and fabricated two different RF-DC Converters called doubler for 5.8GHz Microwave Wireless Power Transmission. The doubler as RF-DC Converter makes the rectified voltage be doubled. We measured and compared voltages of the doublers with those of the previous full-wave rectifying RF-DC Converter. The doublers show rectified double voltages. However, the full-wave rectifying converter has a high efficiency due to the suppression of reflecting harmonics. The other fabricated doublers causes so many harmonics that they can't convert the low-power RF to the full DC. In this paper, we show that the different doublers doesn't double the rectifying voltages compared with those of the full-wave rectifying converter and give a reason about that.

Experimental Study on Performance of Wave Energy Converter System with Counterweight

  • Han, Sung-Hoon;Jo, Hyo-Jae;Lee, Seung-Jae;Hwang, Jae-Hyuck;Park, Ji-Won
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2016
  • In order to convert wave energy into large quantities of high-efficiency power, it is necessary to study the optimal converter system appropriate for the environment of a specific open ocean area. A wave energy converter system with a counterweight converts the translation energy induced from the heave motion of a buoy into rotary energy. This experimental study evaluated the primary energy conversion efficiency of the system, which was installed on an ocean generating basin with a power take-off system. Moreover, this study analyzed the energy conversion performance according to the weight condition of the buoy, counter-weight, and flywheel by changing the load torque and wave period. Therefore, these results could be useful as basic data such as for the optimal design of a wave energy converter with a counterweight and improved energy conversion efficiency.