• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waterproofing methods

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A study on waterproofing method using waterproofing sheet Top-Down method in underground structure (지하 구조물에 적용되는 역타설용 방수시트재의 성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Song Je- Young;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Kim Jeoung-Il;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05b
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2005
  • The waterproofing in slab and wall of underground structure, have a couple of construction methods which are inside waterproofing methods for inner surface, and outside waterproofing methods for out wall and slab surface waterproofing. In resent years, however, it has been adapted the inside waterproofing construction method, as increasing of construction expenses cost and low workability and technology, nevertheless, outside waterproofing has set a most high value construction method. In inside waterproofing construction method, it is difficult to repair and assure durability and safety for concrete which has direct water-press. So, It is necessary for adopt the outside waterproofing method.

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An Experimental Study on Improvement in Waterproofing Performance of Ground Structures applied to Synthetic Polymeric Sheet of monolithic adhesion Type (일체부착형 합성고분자 시트를 이용한 지하구조물 방수 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Hyo-Jin;Song, Jei-Young;Kwon, Shi-Won;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.5 no.3 s.17
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2005
  • The waterproofing in slab and wall of underground structure, have a couple of construction methods which are inside waterproofing methods for inner surface, and outside waterproofing methods for out wall and slab surface waterproofing. In resent years, however, it has been adapted the inside waterproofing construction method, as increasing of construction expenses cost and low workability and technology, nevertheless, outside waterproofing has set a most high value construction method. In inside waterproofing construction method, it is difficult to repair and assure durability and safety for concrete which has direct water-press. So, It is necessary for adopt the outside waterproofing method. For that reasons, this study based on the application for outside waterproofing method on the under ground structure, to more increase durability, to introduce mono adhesive sheet waterproofing materials. as considering chemical, physical properties.

The Selection of Roof Waterproofing Methods using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Technique (AHP 기법을 활용한 지붕방수공법 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Oh-Young;Cho, Hong-Gyu;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to propose a decision-making technique for selecting waterproofing methods using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) technique. In this study, a questionnaire survey was given to a group of specialists, which included design specialists, construction specialists, and maintenance specialists, regarding their experience with roof waterproofing methods. The 1st level hierarchy of the questionnaire survey addressed the function, economics, and maintenance of each of the roof waterproofing methods. The rank of 13 items of questionnaire, which is the 2nd level hierarchy of the questionnaire survey, is calculated using Expert Choice Solution. The analysis of questionnaire survey shows that each specialist selects different roof waterproofing methods, and all specialists make much of waterproof performance.

Proposed Development and Evaluation System for Existing Standardized Waterproof Technology Assessment Methods (표준화된 방수기술 평가기법 개발 및 평가체계 구축)

  • Song, Je-Young;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Byoungil;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.341-342
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    • 2018
  • Waterproofing materials and construction methods have been developed and applied to various construction sites since the past. However, there many cases where the waterproofing performance is not satisfactory, leading to continuous water leakage. It has been observed that a key reason for this is because waterproofing method and material selection is not optimized in terms of the appropriate application area and environmental degradation factors. This paper proposes that future selection of waterproofing methods should consider the following evaluation criteria; 1) waterproof performance evaluation according to site conditions, 2) evaluation of construction method, 3) manufacturing and maintenance of waterproofing systems.

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Proposed Development and Evaluation System for Existing Standardized Waterproof Technology Assessment Methods(Production technology, maintenance evaluation) (표준화된 방수기술 평가기법 개발 및 평가체계 구축 (생산기술, 유지관리 평가 중심))

  • Song, Je-Young;Seo, Hyun-Jae;Choi, Eun-Kyu;Lee, Jung-Hun;Kim, Byoungil;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2019
  • Waterproofing materials and construction methods have been developed and applied to various construction sites since the past. However, there many cases where the waterproofing performance is not satisfactory, leading to continuous water leakage. It has been observed that a key reason for this is because waterproofing method and material selection is not optimized in terms of the appropriate application area and environmental degradation factors. This paper proposes that future selection of waterproofing methods should consider the following evaluation criteria; 1) waterproof performance evaluation according to site conditions, 2) evaluation of construction method, 3) manufacturing and maintenance of waterproofing systems.

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The Comparative Study on Attached Performance of the Rubber Asphalt Membrane-Sheet Composite Waterproof by Difference of the Specific Gravity of the Petroleum Resin (석유수지 비중차를 이용한 고무아스팔트 도막-시트 복합방수의 부착성능 비교 연구)

  • Yoon, Sung Hwan;Park, Wan Goo;Kim, Dong Bum;Park, Jin Sang;Oh, Sang Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2017
  • The combined waterproofing technique, which forms the waterproofing layer of two or more substances, is characterized by forming a waterproof layer, which is characterized by the formation of waterproof layers and the thickness of the waterproofing layer is inherently formed. In this study, it is intended to verify the integrity of the material through the manufacture of materials for special purpose waterproofing methods, primarily for the manufacture of composite waterproofing materials and composite waterproofing methods using cement materials and materials.

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The Necessity Analysis of Development Waterproofing Materials and Methods of Construction Technologies for Green Roof (옥상녹화를 위한 방수재료 및 공법개발의 필요성에 관한 분석)

  • 권시원;오미현;강효진;오상근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.107-111
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    • 2003
  • The need for this study must be considerable, as being activate of green roofs research that the organization and construction obtain access to more development technologies. Nevertheless, the green roofs system has begun to apply since 1980's, the green roofs technology was restricted to develop without verification of technologies such as a load or water leakage. There is a limit as urethane waterproofing to almost domestic waterproofing materials and methods of construction for general green roofs. The introduction of materials and methods of construction which are appropriated to property of green roofs could be a decisive factor in a long-range durability and economical maintenance cost, moreover. it support to variety construction system and organization. This present paper describes a necessity of waterproofing and root barrier system is one of the sub-organization based on green roofs construction. which have enormously large impact on the durability.

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Quality Control Recommendation with Waterproofing Membrane Type of Waterproofing System for Concrete Bridge Decks (계열별 교면 방수시스템의 품질관리 지침(안) 고찰)

  • 이병덕;박성기;심재원;정해문;김광우
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.367-372
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    • 2002
  • The waterproofing systems of concrete bridge deck are installed under the complex circumstances, such as traffic loading, weather, and the condition of the deck concrete. For assuring the effectiveness of waterproofing system, the materials and the construction method and timing ought to be suitably selected with the procedures of waterproofing and the system has to ensure the economical performances. First of all, we discussed whether the quality and performance criteria for highway bridge deck are resonable or not through the investigation of domestic and foreign criteria. The basic properties of waterproofing membranes on market and the performance of waterproofing systems of concrete bridge deck have also been investigated in the view of the damages frequently reported from job site. In this way, the causes and measures of damages, the guidelines of design, construction, quality control, and maintenance, the test methods and criteria of membranes and waterproofing system, are proposed.

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A Standard Test Methods of Resistance to Root Penetration for Waterproofing and Rootproofing Membrane Using Green Roof System (인공지반녹화용 멤브레인 방수 및 방근재료의 방근성능 평가 방법 제안 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon;Seon, Yun-Suk;Kwak, Kyu Sung;Oh, Sang-Keu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this paper is to propose a standard test methods of resistance to root penetration for waterproofing and rootproofing membrane using green roof system. Green roof system is considered to be an important subject in construction industry for green growth project. At the same time, we have to consider the counterplan for protection the damage of waterproofing layer and concrete substrate from the penetration of plant root. But many kinds of materials for protection from root penetration are using in construction field. But the performance of those materials is not clear, and there is not test methods for the evaluation of performance. So in this paper, based on the research results of 4 institutes during four years and foreign cases, we made a standard test methods of resistance to root penetration for waterproofing and rootproofing membrane using green roof system. This test method deals with about environmental condition of laboratory, experimental facilities, kinds of plant, specimen of test, management methods, evaluation duration and documents, etc.

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A Study on the Waterproofing Performance of Waterproofing Methods for PHC-W Earth Retaining Wall Based on Pressure Chamber Test (PHC-W 흙막이 공법의 차수방안에 관한 차수성능확인을 위한 모형 압력 수조 실험 연구)

  • Choi, Yongkyu;Johannes, Jeanette Odelia;Yun, Daehee;Kim, Chae min;Jeon, Byeong Han
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.33 no.12
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2017
  • PHC-W earth retaining wall could be constructed continuously. Various retaining wall methods such as C.I.P. etc. method require separate waterproof method. However, the PHC-W retaining wall method prevents leakage of groundwater by inserting a waterproofing material at connection part between 2 PHC piles. In this study, the experimental study on 3 waterproofing method for PHC-W retaining wall was conducted at the model pressure chamber. In the method using textile with 1-liquid type and 2-liquid type urethane, rapid leak occurred at the pressure of 120 kPa and 140 kPa or more. In the method of textile with grouting, rapid leak occurred at the pressure of 120 kPa or more, however, in this method, the rapid leakage happened at the top part and the bottom part reinforced with urethane.