• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water cooling system

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A Study on Regenerative Cooling System for Thrust Chamber Protection (연소실 보호를 위한 재생냉각 방식 연구)

  • Park, Hee-Ho;Kim, Jung-Hun;Choi, Young-Hwan;Kim, Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of the study was to establish the design procedure and develop the program for designing regenerative cooling system. To obtain the design parameter necessary for the realization of regenerative cooling system, water-cooled regenerative cooling system was designed from suggested procedure. To compare experimental results with a present method of analytically predicting the heat transfer loads, $250kg_{f}$ experimental LRE with water-cooled regenerative cooling system was investigated. Based on the investigation, the good correction between the predicted and measured data was verified. Developed design program can be used to designing Kerosene- cooled regenerative cooling system. The basic experimental data and correlations obtained in this study for 250kgf experimental LRE with water-cooled regenerative cooling system can be directly applicable to the real LRE.

A Numerical Analysis on the Characteristics of Flow in the 20 MeV DTL Cooling System (20 MeV DTL 냉각계통의 유동 특성에 관한 수치해석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Ryul;Park, Jun;Kwon, Sei-Sin;Kim, Hyung-Gyun;Kim, Hee-Sub;Hwang, Woon-Ha;Yoon, Jong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2907-2912
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    • 2007
  • The cooling water system for the PEFP 20 MeV proton accelerator was established and tested to obtain the precise resonance frequency of DTL through the temperature control of cooling water. The water temperature in the main flow loop was manipulated by adjusting the proportion of hot water returning from the DTL structures through the heat exchanger loop. Due to low duty factor operation and insufficient cooling loop installation of the DTL tanks, the manual mode operation was applied to maintain the DTL temperatures close to their resonance temperatures. The optimized process conditions with flow balancing and pressure drop in the DTL cooling systems are reported.

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A Numerical Study on the Conjugate Heat Transfer inside a High Speed Motor for a Small Radial Compressor (초소형 압축기용 초고속 전동기 내부의 복합 열전달 해석)

  • Kim, T. G.;Hur, N.;Jeong, S.;Jeon, S. B.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.4 no.1 s.10
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2001
  • In a small centrifugal compressor system, a high-speed motor needs to be developed to drive impellers directly. Heat is generated by both electrical heating due to copper coil resistance and aerodynamic heating in the gap between the rotor and stator in a high-speed motor. Removal of the heat is essential to the design of such motors since most magnetic materials are brittle and can be easily fractured by the heat. In the present study the cooling flow fields and temperature distributions are analyzed by using computational fluid dynamics simulation for a high-speed motor which has air cooling system as well as water cooling system. In the analysis, a conjugate heat transfer problem is solved by considering both convective heat transfer in the cooling system and conduction heat transfer in solid parts. Based on design drawings of a motor, air cooling system and water cooling system are analyzed to obtain temperature field and thus to check the coiling system performance. Also the cooling performance are studied for various flow rates of cooling air and water at the inlets.

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A Numerical Study on the Conjugate Heat Transfer inside a High Speed Motor for a Small Radial Compressor (초소형 압축기용 초고속 전동기 내부의 복합 열전달 해석)

  • Kim, T. G.;Hur, N.;Jeong, S.;Jeon, S. B.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2000
  • In a small centrifugal compressor system, a high-speed motor needs to be developed to drive impellers directly. Heat is generated by both electrical heating due to copper coil resistance and aerodynamic heating in the gap between the rotor and stator in a high-speed motor. Removal of the heat is essential to the design of such motors since most magnetic materials are brittle and can be easily fractured by the heat. In the present study the cooling flow fields and temperature distributions were analyzed by using computational fluid dynamics simulation for a high-speed motor which has air cooling system as well as water cooling system. In the analysis a conjugate heat transfer problem is solved by considering both convective heat transfer in the cooling system and conduction heat transfer in solid parts. Based on design drawings of a motor, air cooling system and water cooling system were analyzed to obtain temperature field and thus to check the coiling system performance. Also the cooling performance are studied for various flow rates of cooling air and water at the inlets.

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An Assessment of Energy Consumption on Deep Sea Water Cooling System (해양 심층수를 이용한 냉방시스템의 경제성 비교분석)

  • Park, Jin-Youn;Kim, Samuel;Jung, Kyung-Sik;Nam, Min-Sik
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1279-1284
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    • 2008
  • The alternative energy has lately attracted considerable attention due to the high oil price and environment problem. Deep sea water that is one of the natural energy sources should be getting popular continually to reduce the environment problem. In this study, cooling system of deep sea water using heat exchangers of two hotels where is located in near Hae-undae Bay has been analyzed on the quantity of electricity comparison between existing cooling system and deep seawater cooling system. As shortly, the results of study showed that the first building approximately saves 370 millions won per year, also the second building saves 248 millions won per year. It means that the cooling system by using deep sea water has great worth to reduce the ratio of fossil fuel.

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A study on Chemical Cleaning of Copper Corrosion Product in cooling system (냉각계통의 구리 부식 생성물의 화학세정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Chul;Lee, Chang-Woo;Hyun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out a investigate the effect of chemical cleaning of corrosion product in cooling system made of copper and copper alloy as basic material and used cooling water as pure water. We studied chemical cleaning condition that minimizes the influence on basic material by means of EDTA solution so as to eliminate the slurry in cooling system. As a result, we found that the main components of sludge in cooling system produced by corrosion of copper were $Cu_2O$, CuO, Cu, and Fe. The optimum condition of chemical cleaning was 400 ppm EDTA solution at $60^{\circ}C$.

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The Test Result of Cooling Water System for KSTAR TF MPS (KSTAR장치의 TF MPS 냉각수시스템 시운전 결과)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kim, Sang-Tae;Im, Dong-Seok;Jung, Nam-Yong;Kim, Dong-Jin;Choi, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Keun;Kim, Yang-Su;Park, Joo-Shik;Lee, Yong-Woon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.413-418
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    • 2008
  • The toroidal field magnet power supply (TF MPS) for the KSTAR was constructed in August, 2007 and started the operation for the commissioning in March, 2008. The main role of the TF MPS is to supply the electric power to the TF magnet of the KSTAR. The water cooling components of the TF MPS are 16 stacks, busbar of 70 meters. For the cooling of the TF MPS, the D I water cooling system was designed and installed. The water cooling system consists of several pumps, heat exchangers, D I water polishing system and so on. The water cooling system for the TF MPS was tested under the 15 kA current charging condition. In this paper be discussed about the system performance and other parameters.

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Effect of Fouling Mitigation for Ceramic Ball in Cooling Water System of Heat Exchanger (열교환장치의 냉각수 계통에서 세라믹 볼의 파울링 저감효과)

  • Suh, Sang-Ho;Sung, Sun-Kyung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study was to investigate the effecs of fouling mitigation for ceramic ball in cooling water system experimentally. The devices filled with ceramic balls were connected to the bypass line of the heat exchanging system. Cooling water in the heat exchanging system was artificial water. To visualize the formation of fouling on the heat transfer surface a number of images were obtained using a CCD camera with real-time microscopy. Fouling resistances and overall heat transfer coefficients were measured in order to analyze fouling mitigation effects. We found that the ceramic ball devices for artificial water reduced the formation of fouling compared to the no-mitigation devices.

A Study on the Performance Improvement of a Simultaneous Heating and Cooling Water Source Heat Pump System by Controlling of the Refrigerant Flow Rate in an Outdoor Unit (수열원 냉난방 동시형 히트펌프 시스템의 실외 열교환기 유량제어를 통한 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Heung Hee;Lee, Dong Hyuk;Lee, Sanghun;Kim, Byengsoon;Ahn, Young Chull
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2013
  • The present study has conducted cycle design and control technology of a water source VRF heat pump system. Previously, study of a simultaneous heating and cooling in an air source VRF heat pump system has been conducted. However, performance data and design methods for simultaneous heating and cooling in a water source VRF heat pump system are limited in the literature, due to various system parameters and operating conditions. In this study, the operating characteristics and performances of a simultaneous heating and cooling heat pump system are carried out, in simultaneous operation modes. Control logics of an EEV are developed for flow rate control to the outdoor unit, and are verified. When the control logics are applied, the simultaneous cooling and heating performances are sufficiently achieved, and system COPs are increased by up to 23.4%.

Basic Design and Performance Analysis of an Solar Absorption Chiller (태양열 구동 흡수식 냉동기의 기본설계 및 성능분석)

  • Baek, N.C.;Yoon, E.S.;Joo, M.C.;Jeong, S.
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 1998
  • Basic design of a solar driven absorption cooling machine(SDACM) with a cooling capacity of 5 USRT was carried out. The SDACM is a single effect cycle driven by low temperature hot water from solar collectors. The SDACM design data were calculated by the steady state simulation program which was developed in this study The variation of COP and cooling capacity of the SDACM were investigated at different off-design conditions. Both the cooling capacity and the system COP were improved with decreasing cooling water temperature. If hot water temperature was increased, the cooling capacity was improved but the system COP was found to be decreased. The decrease of the system COP were basically caused by increased thermal loads in the system components.

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