• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water Sensor

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A Study on an Activated Carbon Coated Sensor for the Detection of Marine Pollution (해양오염 감지를 위한 활성탄 코팅 센서에 관한 연구)

  • 최광재;김영한
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2000
  • Oil spill in sea water is the most frequent and significant problem of marine pollution. As an early detection sensor of the pollution, an activated carbon coated quartz crystal is prepared and examined for its performance of detection sensitivity and stability. Powdered activated carbon and phenol resin is coated on the surface of the sensor and the sensor is baked for an hour. Adsorption of acetone dissolved in water and salt water is measured using frequency shift of quartz crystal at different concentrations of solute material. The outcome indicates that the sensor preparation is adequate and the measurement of solute concentration is stable and sensitive enough to be implemented on the monitoring of solute concentration is stable and sensitive enough to be implemented in the monitoring of organic pollution of sea water.

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Analysis of Saturation and Ground Water level in The Embankment Using TDR Sensor (TDR센서를 이용한 제방의 포화도 및 지하수위 해석)

  • Park, Min-Cheol;Kim, Ki-Yeong;Lee, Jae-Ho;Han, Heui-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2010.09a
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    • pp.404-415
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, using the TDR sensors, variation of soil water content changes were measured as TDR data. Then filtering technique was determined using Fourier transform. Determine the moisture content of soil and ground water level and tried to determine unsaturated zone. First, variation of water content changes were measured TDR data by indoor experiment. Then as a function of TDR data made for water content of soil. Next, through Acrylic indoor laboratory model experiments, changes in ground water levels and lateral penetration of the field conditions were reproduced in an indoor. Field applicability of the TDR sensor was demonstrated by analysis of this. TDR sensor was installed in the embankment, TDR data were measured by TDR sensor.

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A Study on Geothermal Evaluation of Alluvium and Riverbed using Thermal Line Temperature Monitoring (다중 온도 모니터링을 통한 충적층 및 하상의 지열특성 평가 연구)

  • Jung, Woo-Sung;Kim, Hyoung-Soo;Park, Dong-Soon;Ahn, Young-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2006
  • In advanced countries, state-of-the-art temperature monitoring technique is widely used for effective use of geothermal resources. But these kind of modern tools such as Thermal Line Sensor has not been applied to find geothermal characteristics of alluvium and riverbed in domestic area. In this research, state-of-the-art thermal line temperature sensor monitoring was introduced. And long term field test using this type of sensor was performed to find geothermal characteristics of alluvium and riverbed and evaluate the availability for heat energy source. As a result, temperature monitoring technique through thermal line sensor was very effective to obtain basic geothermal information of alluvium deposit and riverbed. Also, it was found that the groundwater temperature phase showed its potential of utilization as a energy source of heat pump. It is estimated that further study shows a specific corelation between temperature monitoring data and its availability as a energy source.

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Development of a measurement device of water level at the bottom of fuel tanks using an optical cable sensor. (대용량 탱크에서 물과 유류의 이중 액면 높이 계측용 센서 개발)

  • 김진만;김희식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2002
  • A fuel tank contains water at the bottom under the fuel. The water comes from humidity by temperature change of inside and outside of tank. So it is necessary to measure both level to check precise amount of oil. But measuring instrument for level of water and fuel is not available yet. Since the fuel is inflammable, the sensor system must not include any electric circuits in the fuel tank. Optical cable sensor can satisfy this non-explosive condition. The displacement of a float changing by water level makes bending curvature of optical cable different. As the float rise up, the optical cable is bent more and the light signal in the cable decreases. The reduction of light signal is detected and it is converted into the change of water level. The output signal from a photo diode shows the proportional relation of water level. The increase of sensor voltage as a unit of ㎷ follows the level position of the float that is located between water and gasoline in the tank.

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The Selective Transmission of Sensor Data for a Water Quality Monitoring System (수질 모니터링 시스템을 위한 센서 데이터의 선택적 전송방법)

  • Kwon, Dae-Hyeon;Oh, Ryeom-Duk;Cho, Soo-Sun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we introduce various attempts to transmit sensor data efficiently for design of a water quality monitoring system under the USN environment. The representative methods are the sensor management on a sensor node and the clustering on a sink node. The sensor management includes controls of sensing intervals, data accumulations, and data transmissions. And the clustering is one of efficient data compression methods using data mining technology. From the experimental results we confirmed that the proposed transmission method using the sensor management and the clustering outperformed common transmission method.

Flower water management system by wireless sensor network (무선센서 네트워크를 활용한 화초 수분관리 시스템)

  • Park, Sang-Gug
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.10a
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    • pp.516-519
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose to improve conventional methods, which measure moisture level in the soil and supply proper water by a hand operation. Our system use wireless sensor network between sensor node and host PC. The measurement system measure moisture level by use moisture sensor. The control system control electronic solenoid switch and supply proper water automatically.

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Development of a measurement device of water level at the bottom of fuel tanks using an optical cable sensor

  • Kim, Hiesik;Lee, Byoungsuk
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.95.1-95
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    • 2002
  • <1. New level meter inside the fuel tank> Ultrasound level sensors are widely applied as level meters of liquid tank. Measurement instrument of level between water and fuel is developed. Since the fuel is inflammable, the sensor system doesn't allow to include any electric circuit inside the fuel tank. The optical cable sensor can satisfy this explosive condition. The measurement method with ultrasonic sensor is attached on the tank wall or tank manhole lid. The pressure sensor can't be applied inside the gasoline fuel tank. An ultra-sonic sensor doesn't detect a enough signal reflected from water level deep under gasoline fuel. The pressure sensor is difficult to measure the height o...

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Fabrication and Property of Water Level and Temperature Sensor for Medical Cooling System Using a Highly Sensitive GMR-SV Device (거대자기저항 스핀밸브 소자를 이용한 의료용 냉각기 수위 및 수온 센서의 제작과 특성)

  • Park, Kwang-Jun;Choi, Jong-Gu;Lee, Sang-Suk;Lee, Bum-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.32-36
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    • 2011
  • We fabricated a sensor for measuring the water level and water temperature using GMR-SV (giant magnetoresistance-spin valve) device, simultaneously. It could be applied to the medical cooling system of the potassium titanylphosphate KTP) laser system for the therapy of a benign prostatic hyperplasia. The middle point of GMR-SV device was set to the near position of a high magnetic sensitivity with 2.8%/Oe. The sensitivity for the water level and water temperature of the fabricated sensor were $400\;m{\Omega}/mm$ and $100\;m{\Omega}/^{\circ}C$, respectively.

Analysis of a Photonic Crystal Fiber Sensor with Reuleaux Triangle

  • Bing, Pibin;Huang, Shichao;Guo, Xinyue;Zhang, Hongtao;Tan, Lian;Li, Zhongyang;Yao, Jianquan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 2019
  • The characteristics of a photonic crystal fiber sensor with reuleaux triangle are studied by using the finite element method. The wavelength sensitivity of the designed optical fiber sensor is related to the arc radius of the reuleaux triangle. Whether the core area is solid or liquid as well as the refractive index of the liquid core contributes to wavelength sensitivity. The simulation results show that larger arc radius leads to higher sensitivity. The sensitivity can be improved by introducing a liquid core, and higher wavelength sensitivity can be achieved with a lower refractive index liquid core. In addition, the specific channel plated with gold film is polished and then analyte is deposited on the film surface, in which case the position of the resonance peak is the same as that of the complete photonic crystal fiber with three analyte channels being filled with analyte. This means that filling process becomes convenient with equivalent performance of designed sensor. The maximum wavelength sensitivity of the sensor is 10200 nm/RIU and the resolution is $9.8{\times}10^{-6}RIU$.

Development of Measuring instrument module for Biosensor Activity using CMOS Image sensor and sensor network (센서 네트워크와 CMOS 이미지 센서를 이용한 바이오센서 활동량 측정 모듈 개발)

  • Park, Se-Hyun;Kak, Ho-Hjub;Kim, Eung-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.898-901
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    • 2008
  • Measuring instrument module for biosensor activity is developed using CMOS image sensor and sensor network. Most of living organism in water as water flea, fish, etc are frequently used as biological sensor for monitoring the water qualify. The activity of biosensor is changed by the quality of water. The developed measuring instrument module can easily interface to the existing instrument.

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