• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water Management

Search Result 7,824, Processing Time 0.039 seconds

THE DEVELOPMENT OF BUILDING MAINTENANCE SYSTEM FOR DETERMINING PRIORITIES OF PUBLIC FACILITY REPAIRS & REPLACEMENT (I)

  • Chun-Kyong Lee;Tae-Gab Jung;Byong-Jin Yu;Tae-Keun Park
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2011.02a
    • /
    • pp.376-381
    • /
    • 2011
  • In Korea Water Resources Corporation (K-Water) has seen four problems rising in four aspects of property management of approximately 1,300 buildings scattered through put to country. To solve these, ground data for repair and replacement works to be conducted for prevention will be prepared and building maintenance system (hereinafter referred to as PBMS) intended to record related repair and replacement work histories and calculate LCC of the related these items will be developed. PBMS, a web-based system, will be developed for users' convenience and data monitoring in real time. To sum up, PBMS are expected to maximize efficiency in four aspects including the establishment of repair and replacement work plans for prevention, history management, DB for predicting future work to be occurred and enable the determination of priorities by being developing into facility condition assessment systems through the results of analysis of repair and replacement histories and LCC.

  • PDF

Application of LID Methods for Sustainable Management of Small Urban Stream Using SWMM (SWMM 모델을 이용한 지속 가능한 도시 소하천 관리를 위한 LID 기법의 적용 방안 연구)

  • Han, Yanghui;Seo, Dongil
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.10
    • /
    • pp.691-697
    • /
    • 2014
  • Though the upper stream basin area of Gwanpyung-Cheon in Daejeon, Korea is protected as Green Belt Zone, the stream is under constant environmental pressure due to current agricultural practices and infrastructure development in its basin area. To develop appropriate integrated water resources management plan for the stream, it is necessary to consider not only water quality problems but also water quantity aspect. In this study, Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) was calibrated and validated with sets of field measurements to predict for future water flow and water quality conditions for any rainfall event. While flow modeling results showed good agreement by showing correlation coefficient is greater than 0.9, water quality modeling results showed relatively less accurate levels of agreements with correlation coefficient between 0.67 and 0.87. Hypothetical basin development scenarios were developed to compare effect on stream water quality and quantity when Low Impact Development (LID) technologies are applied in the basin. The results of this study can be used effectively in decision making processes of urban development Gwanpyung-Cheon area by comparing basin management alternatives such as LID methods.

A Status of Agricultural Water Quality and Improvable Countermeasure in Korea (우리나라 농업용수 수질오염 현황과 개선대책)

  • Baeg, Cheong-Oh;Kang, Sang-Gu;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.506-519
    • /
    • 1996
  • The water quality in the rural areas is degrading due to a variety of causes such as the increase of the urban sewage and industrial wastes, the disposal of solid wastes, the growth of livestock waste, the growth of leisure facilities, the establishment of agricultural industry estates and etc. The water pollutants are scarce while the effluent is increasing from wide scattered sources. The technology specifically designed for the rural wastes water treatment plant needs to be implemented with improvement of agricultural water quality. 1. An integrated management measures against water pollution sources. The prevention of water pollution is the best measures in the environmental pollution. Hence, the most effective measures needs to be against the sources. Small-scale water treatment plants needs to be constructed in each village in the rural areas. As for the industrial effluent, the effluent discharge needs to be strictly monitored. Government subsidy for the establishment of treatment plant for livestock wastes is necessary. 2. The establishment of national-wide network for agricultural water quality. The network for agricultural water quality have been operated to conserve the agricultural water quality, and to develop management policies by the assessment of water pollution in the rural areas. The results of agricultural water quality network indicates that the water quality is degrading not only around urban areas but also in the distant rural areas, and the water quality at the pumping stations and weirs is worse than that of reservoirs. 3. The legal, systematic, and technical approaches for the agricultural water quality management. The actions currently implemented for the improvement of agricultural water quality involve temporary measures such as the improvement of irrigation facilities. These contingency measures are not effective in the long-term, and sometimes bring secondary pollution. Therefore, integrated measures covering the whole water environment such as the flow, quality, river morphology, aquatic ecosystem, and the surrounding environment, need be invented and implemented. Besides, the legal, systematic, and technical frameworks for the management are not fully established so far. The technology for the treatment of rural water pollution should be refined afterwards, and the research for the development of rural waste water treatment plant should be carried out.

  • PDF

A Study on the Improvement Methods for Water Supply Facility Management System Implementation by GIS (GIS 기반 상수도 관망관리시스템 구축의 개선 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yeon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.90-97
    • /
    • 2000
  • The study was aimed to extract the improvement measures for the problem on GIS application GIS for water supply and sewerage pipeline facility management in the Jechon city. For this, it performed of analysis of their working and modeling with other relational contents of the water and sewer facility management. As the results, the implementation of water and sewer facility management system by use of GIS has to applying development through relational analysis not only pipeline facility and leaking water protection, pipeline network analysis but also digital topography, drawing data, water user's information.

  • PDF

Putting Climate Change into Water Resource Management: Adaptation Efforts in the U.S., U.K., Canada, Australia, and the Netherlands

  • Chang, Hee-Jun;Franczyk, Jon;Bae, Deg-Hyo
    • Journal of Environmental Policy
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.19-49
    • /
    • 2006
  • As global climate change is expected to influence regional water resources, water resource managers need to establish adaptive management to cope with climate change. We examined adaptive management efforts in the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and the Netherlands. Each country is implementing different levels of adaptation efforts based on current water management practices, institutional arrangements, as well as the varying degree of water availability, current climate effects and expected climate change effects. Based on the comparison of these countries, we suggest policy implications for the sustainable water resource management of Korea under climate changes.

  • PDF

Rural Water Supply from the Irrigation Reservoir

  • 김대철;박성기
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.37 no.E
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 1995
  • Irrigation water has been mainly used for paddy rice. Irrigated paddy land tends to be recently converted to land for green house, farm house, and rural-industrial complex. Consequently, demand of water for crops, domestic & industrial, rural recreations, small-scaled hydropower, livestocks, and environment in the rural area, so called rural water, is rapidly increasing. In order to supply rural water, water in the existing irrigation reservoir could be enlarged by repairment of irrigation canal and reinforcement of irrigation reservoir, and be saved by the operation rule curve, utilization of dead water, and balanced storage management.

  • PDF

Application of Effective Asset Management for Power Generation (발전설비를 위한 효과적인 자산관리기법 적용)

  • Lee, Sung-Hun;Kim, Hyeon-Il;Chang, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.07a
    • /
    • pp.163_164
    • /
    • 2009
  • Today, the power utilities is setting on the slow load growth and the aging of power equipment, then could spend the efforts on the stability of system performance. The asset management is separated by three parts of essential elements : management, engineering and information. The corporate of these parts should be practiced that seek to balance. Asset management is great way to fulfill the economic investment and the stability of system performance. This paper presents the application of effective asset management considering the economic evaluation for reasonable investment, technical evaluation for accurate control management and reliability evaluation for stability of operation.

  • PDF

Wireless Sensor Network Development using RFID for Agricultural Water Management (농업용수관리를 위한 RFID 기반 무선 센서 네트워크 개발)

  • Nam, Won-Ho;Kim, Tae-Gon;Choi, Jin-Yong;Kim, Jin-Taek;La, Min-Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.43-51
    • /
    • 2011
  • Irrigation facilities are spread over demand area in a low density and exposed in the field requiring efficient operation and maintenance. Thus, it could be more efficient to manage an irrigation system when it is with wireless sensor network (WSN) using RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) application. A WSN, a kind of ubiquitous sensor network composed of wireless network, RFID and database management system was developed for agricultural water management in terms of operational status and maintenance requirements. Identification code for RFID tag was designed and an application for RFID reader was developed for field data collection, and a database management system was constructed for managing irrigation facility attributes. The system was installed in I-dong irrigation districts in Gyounggi-province, Korea and the operated results showed the applicability of the WSN for agricultural water management.

Assessment of Irrigation Efficiency and Water Supply Vulnerability Using SWMM (SWMM 모형을 활용한 평야부 관개효율 및 용수공급 취약성 평가)

  • Shin, Ji-Hyeon;Nam, Won-Ho;Bang, Na-Kyoung;Kim, Han-Joong;An, Hyun-Uk;Lee, Kwang-Ya
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.62 no.6
    • /
    • pp.73-83
    • /
    • 2020
  • Agricultural drought is a natural phenomenon that is difficult to observe and quantitatively express, and agricultural water use is high and usage patterns are diverse, so even if there is a lack of rainfall. The frequency and severity of agricultural drought are increased during the irrigation period where the demand for agricultural water is generated, and reasonable and efficient management of agricultural water for stable water supply is required. As one method to solve the water shortage of agricultural water in an unstructured method, it is necessary to analyze the appropriate supply amount and supply method through simulation from the intake works to the canals organization and paddy field. In this study, irrigation efficiency was analyzed for irrigation systems from April to September over the past three years from the Musu Reservoir located in Jincheon-gun, Chungcheongbuk-do and Pungjeon Reservoir located in Seosan-si, Chungcheongnam-do. SWMM (Storm Water Management Model) was used to collect agricultural water, and irrigation efficiency analysis was conducted using adequacy indicators, and water supply vulnerability. The results of the agricultural water distribution simulation, irrigation efficiency and water supply vulnerability assessment are thought to help the overall understanding of the agricultural water supply and the efficient water management through preliminary analysis of the methods of agricultural water supply in case of drought events.