• 제목/요약/키워드: Wastewater treatment facilities

검색결과 230건 처리시간 0.027초

국내정수장의 잔류염소농도에 대한 조사연구 (Statistical Analysis of Chlorine Residual in Korean Drinking Water)

  • 손진식;강효순
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 2006
  • Maintaining adequate chlorine residual is crucial in water treatment facilities, Treatment technique, newly promulgated regulation, requires sufficient disinfection in order to control more resistant microorganisms such as Viruses and Giardia lamblia. Each water treatment plant should report various water qualities including chlorine residual and disinfection by-products, thus plenty of data has been generated. Even though statistical analysis using these data are forced to investigate the status and effect of water qualities in water facilities very few researches have been performed in korea. This study performed statistical analysis of chlorine residual during three years in Korean drinking water. The average chlorine residual concentrations were 0.701mg/L, 0.738mg/L, 0.763mg/L in 2002, 2003, 2004, respectively. Monthly variations of chlorine residual was not significant. ANOVA result showed that yearly variance of chlorine residual is different in only less than $5000m^3/day$ of water treatment capacity. The statistical analysis can help government to establish new regulation with scientific basis.

막여과 정수장에서의 배출수처리시설 설계인자 평가 (Evaluation of Design Parameter on Residuals Treatment Facilities in Membrane Water Treatment Plants)

  • 문용택;서인석;김홍석;박노석;안효원
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2006
  • The characteristics of backwash and concentrate discharges depend upon the quality of the water being treated and the net recovery of the membrane system. This paper is to indicate a design methods on the capacities of residuals treatment facilities in membrane processes for drinking water. We operated a demonstration membrane plant with a recovery rate of 90% for designing G-water treatment plant. We investigated on design parameter (optimum coagulant dosage and surface loading rate etc.) to design efficiently the residuals treatment facilities. The settling test was conducted with 1m columns dosing PACl to kaolin and membrane residuals under the experimental condition that discharge permit was under a 60mg/L. When the quantity of membrane residuals was $1,575m^3/day$, the estimated results for 1st thickener demonstrated the surface loading rate of 14.4m/day, detention time of 5.83hr, available depth of 3.5m.

공공하수처리시설의 기후위기 적응대책 위험도 평가 연구 (A study on the risk assessment of climate crisis adaptation measures in public sewage treatment facilities)

  • 최제경;이연선;황성환
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제38권2호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2024
  • In the context of the Ministry of Environment's 2022 Climate Change Adaptation Plan for Public Institutions, public sewage treatment plants are one of the important targets for climate change response aimed at sustainable water management. In this study, it is applied a modified methodology to four water regeneration centers (public sewage treatment facilities) in charge of sewage treatment in Seoul to analyze the impacts and risks of climate change and discuss priorities for adaptation measures. The results of the study showed that heavy rains, heat waves, and droughts will be the key impacts of climate change, and highlighted the need for measures to mitigate these risks, especially for facility managers.

공사 중 발생되는 콘크리트 폐수처리를 위한 이동식 오수처리 시설의 적용 및 적정성 평가 (Application and Adequacy Evaluation of Mobile Sewage Treatment Facilities for Concrete Wastewater Treatment Generated during Construction)

  • 정우석;길경익
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2023
  • 공사 중 발생되는 일부 콘크리트 폐수는 작업자, 관리자, 사용자가 인지하지 못하는 비점오염원의 형태로 우수/오수관를 통해 유입되어 관리가 쉽지 않고 콘크리트 철거시 물과 결합되어 나오는 건설오니들은 일시적으로 소량 유출된다. 이러한 특성 때문에 건설오니는 관리가 되지 않는 상태로 비점오염원의 형태로 하천 및 우수/오수관에 유입되고 있는 실정이다. 본 연구는 도로상 기설치된 콘크리트 옹벽 철거공법에 D.W.S공법(Diamond Wire Saw)을 적용하였고, 이로 인해 발생된 콘크리트 오폐수를 이동식 오수처리 시설을 통해 물리/화학적 처리를 실시하고 제거효율 및 유출수의 폐수배출 허용기준에 만족하는지를 검토하였다. 이에 공사중 이동식 오수처리 시설을 통해 물리/화학적 처리로 BOD 73.5%, SS 89.1%제거를 통한 공사중 오폐수의 유출수 농도 기준을 만족하고자 한다. 또한 공사진행시 이동식 오수처리 시설을 통한 물리화학적 처리 및 공사중 발생되는 오폐수 처리에 대한 환경보전비 산정의 적정성 및 경제성 분석에 대해 검토하고자 한다.

상수도시설물의 유지관리를 위한 BIM모델 개발 및 BIM 데이터 관리방안 (Development of BIM models and management of BIM data for waterworks maintenance)

  • 박재현;이현동;곽필재
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.669-679
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    • 2014
  • 3D-based BIM(Building Information Modeling) technologies can be utilized effectively as a means of systematic management of facility information for safety assurance and effective maintenance of waterworks facilities. In this study, BIM models of water treatment facilities that can be used as basic data for BIM-based maintenance of waterworks facilities were developed. Information exchange and generality of the developed BIM models were evaluated by conducting interoperability analysis of IFC(Industry Foundation Classes) conversion models. In addition, the application of COBie(Construction Operations Building information exchange) was recommended as an effective countermeasure to deal with technical limitation regarding exchange and utilization of facilities-related information through current IFC models. The results of this study can contribute to the development of BIM-based maintenance system for waterworks facilities.

아크릴섬유 폐수의 생물학적 질소제거공정의 개선 (Improvement of the Advanced Treatment for Nitrogen Removal of Acrylic Fiber Wastewater)

  • 이찬원;조인성;임경원
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2006
  • The effluent discharge standards of industrial wastewater has become more stringent since 2003. Many industrial wastewater treatment plants has been upgraded to advanced treatment facilities. There are high concentrations of nitrate(>200 mg/L) and ammonium(>50 mg/L) nitrogen in the acrylic fiber wastewater of H textile Co. Wastewater from acrylic fiber industry containing acrylonitrile, which may affect the subsequent biological treatment process. Manufacturing of acrylic fiber also produces shock loadings. Excessive acrylonitrile and polymer debris produced in the polymerization process was screened, coagulated with CaO and settled down. A preaeration system was added to treat this high pH effluent to remove volatile organic compound and ammonia nitrogen by the air stripping effect. it was found that nitrification rate was not sufficient in the Anoxic/Oxic(AO) process. One denitrification tank was converted to nitrification reactor to extend HRT of nitrification. Nitrification rate of ammonia nitrogen was promoted from 32% to 67% by this modification and effluent nitrogen concentration was well satisfied with the effluent standards since then.

포기조의 낮은 용존산소로 인한 제지폐수의 슬러지 팽화특성 (Characteristics of Sludge Bulking Caused by Low Dissolved Oxygen in Aeration Tank for Paper Mill Wastewater Treatment)

  • 곽동희;유승준;박종천
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.458-464
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    • 2008
  • Bulking phenomena and scum formation are common problem in suspended growth system like the activated sludge plants for wastewater treatment. Apart from wastewater composition, operating conditions, such as mechanical stress by insufficient oxygen supply, are often decisive for the occurrence of a bulking or scumming problem. There were the comparative aeration tanks in terms of sludge bulking caused by the difference of mechanical aeration facilities in the wastewater treatment plant of N paper mill company. In this study the cause of bulking was investigated through not only the biological isolation and identification but also a series of operational data consideration. On the basis of the investigation results for bulking cause, the operational criteria on dissolved oxygen concentration was derived to decrease the bulking problem.