• Title/Summary/Keyword: WSN security

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USN Channel Establishment Algorithm for Sensor Authentication and Anti-collision (센서 인증과 충돌 방지를 위한 USN 채널 확립 알고리즘)

  • Rhee, Kang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2007
  • Advances in electronic and computer technologies have paved the way for the proliferation of WSN(wireless sensor networks). Accordingly, necessity of anti-collusion and authentication technology is increasing on the sensor network system. Some of the algorithm developed for the anti-collision sensor network can be easily adopted to wireless sensor network platforms and in the same time they can meet the requirements for sensor networks like: simple parallel distributed computation, distributed storage, data robustness and auto-classification of sensor readings. To achieve security in wireless sensor networks, it is important to be able to establish safely channel among sensor nodes. In this paper, we proposed the USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network) channel establishment algorithm for sensor's authentication and anti-collision. Two different data aggregation architectures will be presented, with algorithms which use wavelet filter to establish channels among sensor nodes and BIBD (Balanced Incomplete Block Design) which use anti-collision methods of the sensors. As a result, the proposed algorithm based on BIBD and wavelet filter was made for 98% collision detection rate on the ideal environment.

Distributed Authentication Model using Multi-Level Cluster for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서네트워크를 위한 다중계층 클러스터 기반의 분산형 인증모델)

  • Shin, Jong-Whoi;Yoo, Dong-Young;Kim, Seog-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the DAMMC(Distributed Authentication Model using Multi-level Cluster) for wireless sensor networks. The proposed model is that one cluster header in m-layer has a role of CA(Certificate Authority) but it just authenticates sensor nodes in lower layer for providing an efficient authentication without authenticating overhead among clusters. In here, the m-layer for authentication can be properly predefined by user in consideration of various network environments. And also, the DAMMC uses certificates based on the threshold cryptography scheme for more reliable configuration of WSN. Experimental results show that the cost of generation and reconfiguration certification are decreased but the security performance are increased compared to the existing method.

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A Cluster-based Efficient Key Management Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 클러스터 기반의 효율적 키 관리 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su;Hwang, Yoon-Cheol;Lee, Keon-Myung;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2006
  • To achieve security in wireless sensor networks(WSN), it is important to be able to encrypt and authenticate messages sent among sensor nodes. Due to resource constraints, many key agreement schemes used in general networks such as Diffie-Hellman and public-key based schemes are not suitable for wireless sensor networks. The current pre-distribution of secret keys uses q-composite random key and it randomly allocates keys. But there exists high probability not to be public-key among sensor nodes and it is not efficient to find public-key because of the problem for time and energy consumption. To remove problems in pre-distribution of secret keys, we propose a new cryptographic key management protocol, which is based on the clustering scheme but does not depend on probabilistic key. The protocol can increase efficiency to manage keys because, before distributing keys in bootstrap, using public-key shared among nodes can remove processes to send or to receive key among sensors. Also, to find outcompromised nodes safely on network, it selves safety problem by applying a function of lightweight attack-detection mechanism.

An improved LEACH-C routing protocol considering the distance between the cluster head and the base station (클러스터 헤드와 기지국간의 거리를 고려한 향상된 LEACH-C 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Kim, TaeHyeon;Park, Sea Young;Kwon, Oh Seok;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 2022
  • Wireless sensor networks are being used in various fields. Wireless sensor networks are applied in many areas, such as security, military detection, environmental management, industrial control, and home automation. There is a problem about the limit of energy that the sensor network basically has. In this paper, we propose the LEACH-CCBD (Low Energy Adaptive Clustering hierarchy - Centrailized with Cluster and Basestation Distance) algorithm that uses energy efficiently by improving network transmission based on LEACH-C among the representative routing protocols. The LEACH-CCBD algorithm is a method of assigning a cluster head to a cluster head by comparing the sum of the distance from the member node to the cluster distance and the distance from the cluster node to the base station with respect to the membership of the member nodes in the cluster when configuring the cluster. The proposed LEACH-CCBD used Matlab simulation to confirm the performance results for each protocol. As a result of the experiment, as the lifetime of the network increased, it was shown to be superior to the LEACH and LEACH-C algorithms.

Feature Extraction using Discrete Wavelet Transform and Dynamic Time-Warped Algorithms in Wireless Sensor Networks for Barbed Wire Entanglements Surveillance (철조망 감시를 위한 무선 센서 네트워크에서 이산 웨이블릿 변환과 동적 시간 정합 알고리즘을 이용한 특징 추출)

  • Lee, Tae-Young;Cha, Dae-Hyun;Hong, Jin-Keun;Han, Kun-Hui;Hwang, Chan-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1342-1347
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    • 2010
  • Various researches have been studied on WSN(wireless sensor network) for barbed wire entanglements surveillance applications such as industry facilities, security area, prison, military area, airport, etc. Currently, barbed wire entanglements surveillance is formed wire sensor network environment. Traditional wire sensor network guarantee high data transmission rate. Therefore, wire sensor network use fast fourier transform of data of high transmission rate for extraction of feature parameter. However, wireless sensor network in comparison with wire sensor network has very low data transmission rate. Therefore, wireless sensor network doesn't use fast fourier transform of wire sensor network for extraction of feature parameter. In this paper, proposed method use 1 level approximation coefficient of DTW(dynamic time-warped) algorithms based on DWT(discrete wavelet transform) for extraction of detection feature parameter and classification feature parameter for barbed wire entanglements surveillance. l level approximation coefficient have time information and frequency information of signal. Therefore, Dynamic time-warped algorithms based on discrete wavelet transform improve detection and classification of target rather than using energy of signal.

Design and Implementation of Factory Equipment Monitoring System using Grid-based Key Pre-Distribution (그리드 기반 키 선분배 방식을 사용하는 공장 설비 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • CHO, YANGHUI;PARK, JAEPYO;YANG, SEUNGMIN
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose an Arduino-based plant monitoring system. The proposed system is based on the Arduino platform, using an environmental sensor and a pressure sensor for measuring temperature, humidity and illuminance in order to monitor the state of the environment and the facilities of the plant. Monitoring data are transmitted to a ZigBee coordinator connected to a server through a radio frequency transceiver. When using a pressure sensor and the environment sensor data stored on the host server, checking the pressure in the environment of the plant and equipment is intended to report any alarm status to the administrator. Using a grid line-based key distribution scheme, the authentication node dynamically generates a data key to protect the monitoring information. Applying a ZigBee wireless sensor network does not require additional wiring for the actual implementation of a plant monitoring system. Possible working-environment monitoring of an efficient plant can help analyze the cause of any failure by backtracking the working environment when a failure occurs. In addition, it is easy to expand or add a sensor function using the Arduino platform and an expansion board.