• Title/Summary/Keyword: WRMSD

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Affecting Factors of Upper Extremity Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorder Among the Directory Assistance Operator (전화번호안내원의 단순반복작업에 의한 상지의 작업관련성 근골격계장애 영향 요인)

  • Kim, Young-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Orthopedic Manual Physical Therapy
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and affecting factors of work-related musculoskeletal disorder (WRMSD) among the directory assistance operators. Methods: One hundred eighty-five female subjects who worked more than one year as directory assistance operators in a telecommunication company were surveyed with self-administered questionnaires. Subjects were divided into disorder and control group by the NIOSH criterion about WRMSD, and then analyzed. Results: One hundred seventy two subjects (93%) had upper extremity symptoms and seventy subjects (37.8%) were WRMSD. the frequency order of the disorder area was the shoulder 60(32.4%), the neck 37(20.0%), the wrist 20(10.8%), the finger 20(10.8%) and the elbow 5(2.7%). It was found that the difference factors of the WRMSD group were education level (p<0.01), stress from the customers (p<0.01), satisfaction about monitor (p<0.05), temperature (p<0.05), noise (p<0.01), ventilation (p<0.001), working time (p<0.05), and recess (p<0.001). Conclusion: Improving working condition and education for the workers to control the stress are necessary to decrease the WRMSD for the directory assistance operators.

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A study on the work-related musculoskeletal disorders of press operators in H company (H 기업 프레스 작업자의 근골격계 질환 실태에 관한 연구)

  • 이동형;조기훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2003
  • Recently, WRMSD(Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders) related to simple and repetitious works has been become big issue and has been studying actively by many korean researchers. However, it is that the researches has been depended on foreign ones because the basic data in each field is short in Korea. In this study, we tried to search the actual conditions and factors on WRMSD of pressing workers. In addition, we tried to search the actual conditions and factors on WRMSD of pressing workers. In addition we examined how the contents of works and postures of workers affected at the disease. Accordingly, these research data will be used for planning the preventive program on WRMSD effectively and implement its program.

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A study on the work-related musculoskeletal disorders of press operators in H company (H기업 프레스 작업자의 근골격계 질환 실태에 관한 연구)

  • 이동형;조기훈
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2003
  • Recently, WRMSD(Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders) that can be frequently found among simple and repetitious works has been a big occupational safety issue, and has begun to being studied actively by many Korean researchers. However, those researches have been largely relied on foreign ones, due to the lack of basic data in Korea. In this study, we have tried to search the actual conditions and factors on WRMSD of press workers in a local company. In addition, we examined how the contents of works and postures of the workers affect the disease. It is expected that the data collected in this study will be able to used for planning the preventive measures on WRMSD effectively and for implementing its corresponding programs.

An Analysis of Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders Among Butchers in Kano Metropolis, Nigeria

  • Kaka, Bashir;Idowu, Opeyemi A.;Fawole, Henrietta O.;Adeniyi, Ade F.;Ogwumike, Omoyemi O.;Toryila, Mark T.
    • Safety and Health at Work
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.218-224
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    • 2016
  • Background: Butchering is often associated with high rates of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs). However, published work on the prevalence of WRMSDs among butchers in Nigeria is scarce. This is important because meat processing practices differ across geographical and cultural locations. This study was therefore aimed at analyzing WRMSDs among butchers in Kano metropolis. Methods: Sociodemographic and work-settings information was obtained from 102 male cattle butchers (age, $37.49{\pm}11.68years$) through survey. Information on the prevalence and pattern of musculoskeletal disorders was obtained from the respondents using the Standardized Nordic Questionnaire. Additional information on health seeking practices was also obtained using a pro forma. Associations between the prevalence of WRMSDs and each of the sociodemographic data and work settings were explored using Chi-square analysis. The level of significance was set at p < 0.05. Results: The 12-month and point prevalence rates of WRMSDs among butchers in this study were 88.2% and 74.5%, respectively. Whereas lower back complaints (66.7%) were the overall and lower body quadrant's most commonly reported WRMSDs among the butchers surveyed, wrist/hand complaints were the leading upper quadrant's (45.1%) most commonly reported WRMSDs among the respondents. There were significant associations between age and majority of WRMSDs in the body regions. Only 23.3% of the 90 individuals who had WRMSD visited the hospital to seek redress for their WRMSD. Conclusion: The prevalence of WRMSDs is high among butchers in Kano Metropolis. Few individuals with WRMSD utilize healthcare facilities. Age is a major risk factor in this setting.

A Study on Correlation of Laborers' Safety to Hand Tools in Building Construction (건축공사 기능인력의 안전과 수공구의 상관관계에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Cho, Chang-Yeon;Lee, Jun-Bok;Lee, Eun-Dong
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.7 no.4 s.32
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2006
  • Safety is the most important issue in the construction industry. Especially, work-related disease is increasing and resulted in lack of young workers and high turnover due to its 3D industrial image. The main objective of this paper is to identify the relationship of WRMSD with hand tools used in the building construction industry. In order to reach to the goals, the survey and interviews with laborers are conducted. The data is analyzed in a statistical manner. One of the interesting findings from the research is that the carpenters and steelworkers are the principal trade group suffering from WRMSD due to unsafe working condition and method. The results of the research will be used as the basis for the ergonomic design of the better construction working condition and hand tools.

A Study on Workload Evaluation of Hand-intensive tasks of carpenters and structural steel workers (건축공사 목공 및 철근공의 수작업 부하 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Bok;Cho, Chang-Yeon
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2007
  • It is crucial that the WRMSD is realized as a critical job-related diseases for the construction workers. It is caused by the characteristics of repetitive work, uncomfortable work methods and continuous unsuitable physical posture. The objective of this research is to evaluate the workload for the carpenters and structural steel workers. Investigation on the posture and behavior for the workers as well as personal sensitivity to the workload is conducted. The laboratory tests with graduate students are conducted to estimate inconvenience in terms of personal sensitivity to the workload. The results of this research will be used to perform the further researches on ergonomic and technological approaches to improvements of the hand-intensive tasks in the construction industry.