• Title/Summary/Keyword: WIFI

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Wifi Fingerprint Calibration Using Semi-Supervised Self Organizing Map (반지도식 자기조직화지도를 이용한 wifi fingerprint 보정 방법)

  • Thai, Quang Tung;Chung, Ki-Sook;Keum, Changsup
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.536-544
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    • 2017
  • Wireless RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indication) fingerprinting is one of the most popular methods for indoor positioning as it provides reasonable accuracy while being able to exploit existing wireless infrastructure. However, the process of radio map construction (aka fingerprint calibration) is laborious and time consuming as precise physical coordinates and wireless signals have to be measured at multiple locations of target environment. This paper proposes a method to build the map from a combination of RSSIs without location information collected in a crowdsourcing fashion, and a handful of labeled RSSIs using a semi-supervised self organizing map learning algorithm. Experiment on simulated data shows promising results as the method is able to recover the full map effectively with only 1% RSSI samples from the fingerprint database.

Development of Life Managment System for Elderly and People with Disabilities (노약자 및 장애인을 위한 생활관리 시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Seung-Jung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.275-279
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    • 2014
  • Due to a modern medical technology developement and the stability of social welfare policy, the current population of old person in Korea reaches to 550 million with the increasing elderly population rate(11.8%). But the living standard of elderly people does not meet to their needs of convenience on the proportion of the percentage of elderly people. Accordingly, this study mainly focuses on the research to find various advanced IT technologies to make elderly people more convient to use. Advanced IT industry makes it possible the convinence of elderly people using NFC, Wi-Fi, cardiac measurement technology.

A Handover Mechanism for IEEE 802.11 Wireless Networks using GPS and SNR (IEEE 802.11 무선 네트워크에서 GPS와 SNR을 이용한 핸드오버 메커니즘)

  • Yoon, In-Su;Chung, Sang-Hwa;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a mechanism for increasing the handover performance of the IEEE 802.11 link layer. The mechanism reduces the number of scanning channels by referencing an AP map based on GPS. Also, by monitoring the SNRs of the mobile node and neighbor APs, it enables the handover to maintain a higher SNR than a given threshold. The experimental results establish that it has a disconnection ratio of 6.7% and an average SNR of 16.8 dB. It is 4.1% lower disconnection ratio and 26% higher SNR than the mechanism used by MadWifi.

Temporary Access Selection Technology in WIFI Networks

  • Lu, Yang;Tan, Xuezhi;Mo, Yun;Ma, Lin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.4269-4292
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    • 2014
  • Currently, increasing numbers of access points (AP) are being deployed in enterprise offices, campuses and municipal downtowns for flexible Internet connectivity, but most of these access points are idle or redundant most of the time, which causes significant energy waste. Therefore, with respect to power conservation, applying energy efficient strategies in WIFI networks is strongly advocated. One feasible method is dynamically managing network resources, particularly APs, by powering devices on or off. However, when an AP is powered on, the device is initialized through a long boot time, during which period clients cannot be associated with it; therefore, the network performance would be greatly impacted. In this paper, based on a global view of an entire WLAN, we propose an AP selection technology, known as Temporary Access Selection (TAS). The criterion of TAS is a fusion metric consisting of two evaluation indexes which are based on throughput and battery life, respectively. TAS is both service and clients' preference specific through balancing the data rate, battery life and packet size. TAS also works well independently in traditional WLANs in which no energy efficient strategy is deployed. Moreover, this paper demonstrates the feasibility and performance of TAS through experiments and simulations with Network Simulator version 3 (NS3).

A Study on Improvement of LTE-WiFi Vertical Handover Efficiency (LTE-WiFi Vertical 핸드오버 효율향상 방안 연구)

  • Joo, Young-Hwan;Lim, Seung-Cheol
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we try to solve the frequency shortage due to the increase of LTE terminals and the traffic jam caused by the inefficient WiFi connection method. The proposed LTE-WIFI Vertical Handover method uses a pre-authentication method of the AP through LTE and a method of controlling the access AP of the terminal using the RADIUS server. Through the simulation, the proposed method shows that the access speed of the AP is improved by about 95% compared to the conventional connection method, and the connection speed is improved by about 18% compared to the conventional method. Providing seamless AP through pre-authentication system and improving wireless network speed through AP access distribution can solve LTE frequency shortage problem and improve wireless network usage satisfaction.

Implementation of Sensors Information Alarm Service using an FCM based on Raspberry Pi (FCM을 이용한 라즈베리파이 기반의 센서정보 알림 구현)

  • Oh, Sejin
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2022
  • The Internet of Things(IoT) is one of the key technologies in the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The IoT is a system that acquires information from various sensors and provides meaningful information to users. The method of obtaining information from sensor is using WIFI, Bluetooth and Server. is not accessible to external users because of different type of networks or local area communication. For this reason, there is a problem that external user cannot receive notification in regard to sensor information. In this paper, we want to establish a cloud message environment using Google's FCM(Firebase Cloud Messaging) and find out through experiments how users can receive notifications even if they are outside.

Indoor positioning system using Xgboosting (Xgboosting 기법을 이용한 실내 위치 측위 기법)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo;Kim, Dae-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.492-494
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    • 2021
  • The decision tree technique is used as a classification technique in machine learning. However, the decision tree has a problem of consuming a lot of speed or resources due to the problem of overfitting. To solve this problem, there are bagging and boosting techniques. Bagging creates multiple samplings and models them using them, and boosting models the sampled data and adjusts weights to reduce overfitting. In addition, recently, techniques Xgboost have been introduced to improve performance. Therefore, in this paper, we collect wifi signal data for indoor positioning, apply it to the existing method and Xgboost, and perform performance evaluation through it.

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Development of Product Control Apps using MQTT (MQTT를 이용한 제품 제어 앱 개발)

  • Dong-Jin Shin;Seung-Yeon Hwang;Jeong-Joon Kim
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2023
  • Intelligence Home and Home Automation, which attracted attention before Smart Home, caused inconvenience to users by focusing on applying cutting-edge technologies to homes, and failed to popularize them due to lack of unemployment efficiency. However, with the 4th Industrial Revolution, various services using technologies related to big data, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things are increasing, and the rate of smart home services that operate, manage, and automate products at home is gradually increasing. In line with this trend, this paper implements a program app that can connect, manipulate, and manage products using MQTT server, Django web framework, and WIFI communication module.

2.4/5GHz Dual-Band RF Design and Implementation and Performance Evaluation (2.4/5GHz 이중대역 RF 설계 및 구현과 성능 평가)

  • Byung-Ik Jung;Gyeong-Hyu Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.755-760
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, the 2.4/5GHz dual band was used to ensure the reliability and stability of the wireless AV surveillance system using the existing 2.4GHz band. The proposed system supports dynamic channel allocation and channel change technology to avoid interference from other signals (Wifi, Bluetooth, etc.), reduces maintenance costs incurred when building wireless CCTV, and can be linked with existing wired CCTV. The service area of the A/V surveillance system used can be expanded.

Design of Low-power Wireless Communication Interface Platform (저전력 무선통신 인터페이스 플랫폼 설계)

  • Lee, Yun-Gu;Lee, Jae-Heung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2017.04a
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    • pp.1201-1202
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    • 2017
  • 최근 IoT 관련 제품들과 IoT를 구현하기 위한 저전력 무선통신에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 저전력 무선통신의 대표적인 예로는 BLE, Zigbee, Wifi, Z-Wave 등이 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 저전력 무선통신을 이용하는 디바이스들과 실시간으로 연동할 수 있는 저전력 무선통신 인터페이스 플랫폼을 설계하는 방법을 설명한다.