• Title/Summary/Keyword: WDM networks

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Multicast Scheduling Algorithm using PGM Method in WDM Broadcast Networks (WDM 방송망에서 PGM 기법을 이용한 멀티캐스트 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • 진교홍
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, new multicast scheduling algorithms are proposed for the WDM single-hop broadcast-and-select networks. The existing multicast scheduling algorithms do not concerned the previous state of receivers, but the proposed method call H-EAR and PGM that partition a multicast group to subgroups using the tunable transmitter, state information of receivers, and pseudo group concept. the performance of proposed algorithms are evaluated through the computer simulation. They show the better Performance comparing with the existing multicast scheduling algorithm.

Scheduling and Dynamic Bandwidth allocation Algorithm for Real-Time Service on WDM-PON (WDM-PON에서의 실시간 서비스 품질 보증을 위한 스케줄링 기법 및 동적 대역폭 할당 알고리즘)

  • 조지형;김재관;강민호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2003
  • Passive optical networks (PONs) will be the pervasive choice in the design of next-generation access networks. One possible solution to implementing Passive optical access network is to rely on wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM). In this paper, we solve the problem of providing real-time service to both hard and soft real-time messages in conjunction with a conventional vest-effort service in WDM. we propose an adaptive scheduling algorithm to schedule and manage the message transmissions in the optical access network. Proposed algorithm is MLF-MQF. Also, we suggest dynamic bandwidth algorithm(DBA) in Loop-back WDM-PON (LPB-PON).our mechanism based on bandwidth reservation protocol.

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An Algorithm for Design of a Multiple Ring Network Using ROADM in WDM Mesh Networks (WDM Mesh 네트워크에서 ROADM을 이용한 멀티플-링 네트워크 설계 방안)

  • Kim, Eal-Lae;Lee, Sung-Kuen;Lim, Tae-Hyung;Lee, Myung-Moon;Park, Jin-Woo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.11B
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    • pp.663-672
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an algorithm for design of a multiple ring network that can be applied to an arbitrary topology in the WDM optical transport networks. Especially, we suggest an integer linear program(ILP) formulation with the objective of minimizing the total cost of nodes based on the reconfigurable OADM(ROADM) architecture and propose a heuristic algorithm to reduce computational complexity of the exact problem formulation. To evaluate the performance and validity of this scheme, we applied it to an NSFnet topology assuming the dynamic or static traffic condition and compared it with a mesh methodology about capacity of connection requests and the total cost of the nodes.

A Branch-and-price Algorithm for the Minimum ADM Problem on WDM Ring Networks (WDM 링에서의 ADM 최소화 문제에 대한 분지평가 해법)

  • Chung, Ji-Bok
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we consider the minimum ADM problem which is the fundamental problem for the cost-effective design of SONET ADM embedded in WDM ring networks. To minimize the number of SONET ADMs, efficient algorithms for the routing and wavelength assignment are needed. We propose a mathematical model based on the graph theory for the problem and propose a branch-and-price approach to solve the suggested model effectively within reasonable time. By exploiting the mathematical structure of ring networks, we developed polynomial time algorithms for column generation subroutine at branch-and-bound tree. In a computer simulation study, the suggested approach can find the optimal solution for sufficient size networks and shows better performance than the greedy heuristic method.

A Photonic Packet Switch for Wavelength-Division Mdltiplexed Networks (파장다중 네트워크에 사용될 광 패킷 스위치 구조)

  • 최영복;김해근;주성순;이상화
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.10C
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    • pp.937-944
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    • 2002
  • The current fast-growing Internet traffic is demanding more and more network capacity. Photonic packet switching offers high-speed, data rate/format transparency, and configurability, which are some of the important characteristics needed in future networks supporting different forms of data. In this paper, we define that optical backbone networks for IP transport consist of optical packet core switches and optical fibers. We propose a multi-link photonic packet switch managing as single media which unifies the whole bandwidth of multiple wavelengths on the optical fiber in the WDM optical networks. The proposed switch uses optical packet memories of output link equally as well as using the WDM buffer. So it cuts down the required number of buffers and realizes of the optical packet memory economically.

WDM Optical Network Restoration and Spare Resource Planning using Multiple Ring-Cover (다중 링 구조를 이용한 WDM 통신망 복구 및 자원 예약 기법)

  • Hwang, Ho-Young;Lim, Sung-Soo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.6 s.102
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    • pp.891-900
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    • 2005
  • This paper studies network recovery methods for WDM optical mesh networks, concentrating on improving spare resource utilization. The resource efficiency can be obtained by sharing spare resources needed for network recovery. To improve the sharability of spare resources in WDM networks, methods to share backup paths us well as spare capacity should be studied. The proposed method in this paper uses multiple ring-covers and this method provides fast and simple recovery operation by exploiting the characteristics of logical ring topology, and also provides efficient resource utilization by using multiple distributed backup paths to improve the sharability of overall spare resources in the networks. This method can provide layered reliability to network service by enabling hierarchical robustness against multiple failures. The performance results show that the proposed method provide improved resource efficiency for single failure and enhanced robustness for multiple failures.

A FEC Code for Improving the WDM/SCM-PON Performance (WDM/SCM-PON의 성능 향상을 위한 FEC Code)

  • Seol, Dong-Min;Lee, Chul-Soo;Jang, Seung-Hyun;Jung, Eui-Suk;Kim, Byoung-Whi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.406-408
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    • 2005
  • A passive Optical Network (PON) is famous for the most cost-efficient solution among the optical networks. This is because there is no active device between a central office and subscribers. A wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) offers each subscriber to feel unlimited bandwidth. A WDM-PON, however, has a cost problem that WDM-PON is used commercially. To solve this trouble, it is surveyed that a Sub-Carrier Multiplexing (SCM) used in a WDM-PON increases the number of subscribers. The performance of WDM/SCM-PON varies with various noises. The several FEC Codes can reduce the effects of noise and improve the performance of the system. Thus, Choosing a suitable FEC code is important work. This paper describes that a Reed-Solomon (RS) code is the most suitable code for WDM/SCM-PON at the object of 100 Mbps and $10^{-9}$ BER

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WDM-PON Based on Wavelength Locked Fabry-Perot LDs

  • Lee, Chang-Hee;Mun, Sil-Gu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.326-336
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    • 2008
  • A WDM-PON has been considered as an ultimate solution for access networks. However, there were many technical and practical issues for commercial deployment. These issues were solved with wavelength locked F-P LD and the WDM-PONs employing this optical source were commercialized. These WDM-PON systems have been deployed in Korea, Europe, and US. We reviewed wavelength locking technology and WDM-PON achievements. When we inject spectrum sliced broadband light into an F-P LD, the multimode output is changed to a quasi single mode. Then, we can use the single mode light for WDM signal transmission. The broad spectral gain of the semiconductor gain medium enables a color-free operation of WDM-PON, i.e., an identical ONT can be used for each user. The wavelength locking properties depend on many parameters, especially alignment of injection wavelength to a lasing mode, passband profile of AWG and front facet reflectivity of F-P LD. However, these dependencies can be reduced by proper design of the laser and the injection bandwidth. Thus, WDM-PON systems have been achieved with color-free operation.