• Title/Summary/Keyword: WDM Transmission System

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Terabit WDM Optical Transmission System Technology (테라비트급 WDM 광전송시스템 기술)

  • Lee H.J.;Kwon Y.;Joo M.J.;Ko J.S.;Lee J.H.
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2002
  • 테라비트급 WDM 광전송시스템은 채널당 10Gb/s의 전송속도를 갖는 채널을 파장분할다중하여 하나의 광섬유로 전송하는 시스템이다. 시스템의 주요 영역으로는 광을 송수신하는 광트랜스폰더, 다채널의 광신호를 다중/역다중 하는 광 다중화기/역다중화기, 광신호를 증폭하기 위한 광증폭기, 그리고 광분기 삽입기 등으로. 구성된다. 우리가 구성하는 테라비트급 WDM 광전송시스템은 구조 변경없이 TM 및 ADM 방식을 수용한다. 시스템의 신뢰성을 위해 종속망 절체 및 광학적 계층에서의 보호절체 방식으로 1+1 OCh 및 1+1 OMS 절체 기능을 선택적으로 수용할 수 있어 시스템 운영에 따라 효율적이고 경제적인 망 운영을 할 수 있다. 감시채널은 시스템 유지보수에 필요한 신호(PMI, FDI, BDI 등) 및 시스템 DCC용으로 되어 있으며, WDM 망에 적합한 감시 체계를 설계하였다.

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Performance Analysis of the WDM Protocol for the Multicast Traffics (멀티캐스트 트래픽 처리를 위한 WDM 프로토콜의 성능분석)

  • 정길현;이정규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.11C
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a dynamic minislot reservation protocol(DMRP) is proposed and analyzed to improve the performance of the multicast traffic processing in wavelength division multiplexing(WDM) networks. For the proposed protocol analysis, the WDM network architecture with a passive star coupler is used. One pair of transceiver is used for a control channel and the ocher pair of transceiver with one fixed transmitter and one tunable receiver are used for data transmission. In this protocol. the packets which fail to have successful transmission in the present time slot due to data channel and destination collisions, have priority to have successful reservation in the contention-less minislots of the next time slot. Therefore, protocols have improved the throughput and the system delay performance caused by the reduced probabilities of control channel contentions and destination collisions probability. Today, the efficient protocol that can handle the various types of data traffic is needed. As results, the DMRP is useful to improve the performance of throughput and system delay characteristics regardless of the kinds of traffic.

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Compensation for Distorted WDM Signals by Periodic-shaped Dispersion Map and Non-midway Optical Phase Conjugator (주기적 구조의 분산 맵과 Non-midway 광 위상 공액기에 의한 왜곡된 WDM 신호의 보상)

  • Kweon, Soon-Nyu;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2022
  • In order to install ultra wide band and ultra long-haul transmission link based on standard single mode fiber, optical signal distortion due to chromatic dispersion and nonlinear Kerr effect must to be compensated. In this paper, optical link consisted of dispersion management and optical phase conjugation is proposed for compensation of the distorted wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) channels. Dispersion map profile in the proposed dispersion-managed link is configured by periodic repetitive shape, and optical phase conjugator is placed at various position including the midway of total transmission length. It is confirmed from simulation results that when the residual dispersion per span (RDPS) selected in the proposed dispersion-managed link to be large, the compensation of distorted WDM channels in the non-midway OPC system is more improved than the conventional dispersion-managed link.

Receive Sensitivity Improvement of Wavelength Division Multiplexing System (파장 분할 다중화 시스템의 수신감도 개선)

  • Kim, Sun-Youb;Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.579-585
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we analysis an optical receivers using the optical preamplifier in a spectrum-sliced WDM systems. The average numbers of photons/bit, for an $10^{-9}$ error probability, counts using the OOK and FSK transmission. As a result, the theoretical sensitivity for PIN receiver and optical preamplifier receiver are approximately $9.2\times10^4\;and\;7.2\times10^2$ in the m=20, respectively. Also, the average numbers of photons/bit, for and given error probability, theoretical receiver sensitivity for Gaussian method and k-square method are approximately $9\times10^2\;and\;2.16\times10^2$ in the m=40, respectively. And the average numbers of photons/bit, for an given error probability, theoretical receiver sensitivity, OOK and FSK transmission are approximately $1.9\times10^2\;and\;3.1\times10^2$ in the m=20, respectively.

OATM/WDM Optical Access Network Using Header Decoder-Based Router for Next-Generation Communications

  • Park, Kihwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.335-342
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    • 2016
  • We demonstrate an optical asynchronous transfer mode/wavelength division multiplexing (OATM/WDM) optical access network, using a router based on an optical header decoder to conduct next-generation communications. The router consists of a decoder or hardware analysis processing of the header bit and switches. The router in the OATM/WDM optical access network is a key technology by which to satisfy subscribers’ requests, including reliability, cost efficiency, high speed, large-capacity transmission, and elevated information security. In this study, we carry out experiments in which a header decoder delivers to 16 and 32 subscribers with a single wavelength in the router. These experiments confirm the decoder’s successful operation via hardware using 4 and 5 header bits. We propose that this system may significantly contribute toward the realization of an optical access network that provides high-quality service to subscribers of next-generation communications.

Characteristics of System Performance in Optical Transmission Links with the Randomly Distributed RDPS (랜덤하게 분포하는 RDPS의 분산 제어 광전송 링크에서의 시스템 성능 특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2219-2226
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    • 2013
  • Optical phase conjugation combining with dispersion management (DM) is promising technique to compensate for signal distortion due to group velocity dispersion (GVD) and nonlinear Kerr effects in optical communication systems. However the fixed residual dispersion per span (RDPS) usually used in the optical links with OPC and DM restricts the flexible link configuration. In this paper, OPC links combining DM of the randomly distributed RDPS is proposed for implementing the flexible optical transmission network. It is confirmed that the excellent compensation in the optical links with the randomly distributed RDPS is obtained, limiting the launch power of WDM channels to the relatively low. It is also confirmed that the relatively high launch power WDM channels are effectively transmitted through the optical links with the randomly distributed RDPS of averaged 50 - 100 ps/nm.

Analysis of Transmission Characteristics for Cascaded WDM Optical Add / Drop Multiplexers with Crosstalk , ASE Noise , and Extinction Ratio (WDM 광 분기 / 결합 시스템에서의 누화 , ASE 잡음 , 소광비가 전송특성에 미치는 영향분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Rok;Seo, Wan-Seok;Lee, Sung-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1999
  • We analyze the transmission performance of WDM system based on cascaded optical add/drop multiplexers. The considered factors degrading the performance in this paper include the intra-channel corosstalk caused from space switches and demultiplexers/multiplexers, the amplified spontaneous emission noise, and the extinction ratio. To ensure the power penalty within 1dB, the extinction ration more than 13dB, the switch corosstalk less than 39dB, and the demultiplexer/multiplexer crosstalk less than 20dB are required. Under the assumption of switch corosstalk less than 30dB, performance degradation due to the ASE noise is dominant compared to the crosstalk. With the fixed decision threshold in an optical receiver, the maximum number of cascaded nodes reduces to a half compared to the case of the optimum decision threshold.

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Compensation for Distorted WDM Signals Through Dispersion Managed Optical Transmission Links with Ununiform Distribution of SMF Length and RDPS of Optical Fiber Spans (중계 구간의 SMF 길이와 RDPS 분포가 일정하지 않은 분산 제어 광전송 링크를 통한 왜곡된 WDM 신호의 보상)

  • Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.801-809
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    • 2012
  • Dispersion management (DM) is the typical technique compensating for the distorted signals due to interaction of group velocity dispersion (GVD) and optical nonlinear effects for transmitting wavelength division multiplexed (WDM) channel with the excellent performance. Optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) and effective launching power range of optical transmission links with random distribution and artificial distribution of single mode fiber (SMF) length and residual dispersion per span (RDPS) required to flexibly design of optical links in DM. It is confirmed that optimal net residual dispersion (NRD) are +10 ps/nm and -10 ps/nm controlled by precompensation and postcompensation, respectively, in both of the considered distribution patterns of SMF length and RDPS. And, in optimal NRD, system performance in optical links with the descending distribution of SMF length and the ascending distribution of RDPS among the artificial distribution patterns are more improved, consequently, effective launching power range is expanded by almost 2 dB than those in optical links with the uniform distribution.

Colorless Amplified WDM-PON Employing Broadband Light Source Seeded Optical Sources and Channel-by-Channel Dispersion Compensators for >100 km Reach

  • Kang, Byoung-Wook;Lee, Kwanil;Lee, Sang Bae;Kim, Chul Han
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2014
  • We have demonstrated an amplified wavelength-division multiplexed (WDM) passive optical network (PON) by using broadband light source (BLS) seeded optical sources and chirped fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) based dispersion compensators. Chirped FBGs located at central office (CO) were fabricated and used as channel-by-channel dispersion compensators in order to mitigate the dispersion-induced distortion of both downstream and upstream signals. Owing to a low insertion loss of chirped FBG based dispersion compensator, the optical signal-to-noise ratio (OSNR) of the downstream signal could be improved to be ~28 dB. Thus, we re-confirmed that an error-free transmission of 1.25 Gb/s signals over a 100 km single-mode fiber (SMF) link could be achieved with a proposed amplified WDM-PON architecture. We have also evaluated the impact of various noises on the system's performance, and found that the low OSNR of the downstream signal would be a main limiting factor on the maximum reach of the proposed amplified WDM-PON architecture. From the measured ~13 dB improvement in OSNR of the downstream signal compared to our previously-proposed dispersion compensating module based scheme, we believe that the proposed architecture can accommodate a reach of longer than 100 km SMF link easily.

Analysis of Intermodulation Distortion for Wavelength-Dependence Transmission Experiment of a Feedforward Analog Optical Transmitter with External Light Injection Method in WDM/SCM RoF Systems (WDM/SCM RoF 시스템에서 광 주입 기술을 적용한 피드포워드 아날로그 광송신기의 파장차이에 따른 상호변조 왜곡성분의 특성 분석)

  • Moon, Yon-Tae;Choi, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2008
  • We have experimentally demonstrated the transmission performance of a feedforward optical transmitter using an external light injection technique. The feedforward compensation method shows 31 dB intermodulation distortion suppression and 2.2 dB noise reduction. A high side-mode suppression ratio exceeding 35 dB of the wavelength of the locked Fabry-Perot laser diode was obtained over 12 nm ranges. The suppression characteristics of the intermodulation distortion for various wavelength differences and transmission lengths were measured and analyzed as the evaluation criteria for the system performance in WDM/SCM based radio-over-fiber systems.