• 제목/요약/키워드: WBLT(Weight Bearing Lunge Test)

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발목관절에 플로스밴드 적용이 기능적 관절가동범위와 보행능력에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Floss Band on Ankle Joint functional Range of Motion and gait ability)

  • 문병현;김지원
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 건강한 성인을 대상으로 발목에 플로스밴드를 적용했을 때 발목의 기능적 관절가동범위와 보행능력에 미치는 효과를 검증하는 것이다. 총 20명이 실험에 참여했으며 무작위배정을 통해 발의 한쪽은 실험 측으로, 반대쪽은 대조 측으로 설정하였다. (중재 전, 후/ 실험 측과 대조 측) 두 가지 요인에 대해 분석하기 위하여 반복측정 이요인 분산분석 방법(two way-repated ANOVA)을 실시하였다. 유의수준은 0.05로 설정하였다. 연구결과 대조 측에 비하여 실험 측에서 WBLT와 발꿈치 딛기가 유의하게 증가하였다(p=.05). 중재 전, 후 검정에서 실험 측은 WBLT, 발꿈치 딛기, 발가락 떼기에서 유의한 증가를 보였다(p=.05). 대조 측은 발가락 떼기에서 유의한 증가를 보였다(p=.05). 따라서 본 연구에서 실시한 플로스밴드의 적용은 스포츠 및 재활 현장에서 기능적 관절가동범위를 증진시키고 보행능력을 향상시키는 데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.

Acute Effects of Dynamic Stretching and Self-Mobilization of the Ankle Joint on Dorsiflexion Range of Motion, Muscle Strength, and Balance in Healthy Adults

  • Kim, Kyoung-Han;Choi, Yun-Seo;Jeon, Jeongwoo;Hong, Jihoen;Yu, Jaeho;Kim, Jinseop;Kim, Seong-Gil;Lee, Dongyeop
    • 대한통합의학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : Several studies have investigated the effects of dynamic stretching (DS) and self-mobilization (SM), however, studies comparing the two interventions are rare. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to compare the effects of DS and SM on ankle strength, dorsiflexion range of motion (DFROM), and balance to determine which is superior. Methods : Thirty-two healthy young adults participated in this study. Participants were randomly assigned to two groups (SM and DS). DS was performed for the purpose of stretching the medial gastrocnemius muscle. For the SM group, ankle joint SM was performed in three ways. For all participants, the following measurements were performed as pre- and post-tests: isometric strength of dorsiflexor and plantar flexor, weight-bearing lunge test (WBLT) to evaluate DFROM, Tetrax system to evaluate static balance, and y balance test (YBT) to evaluate dynamic balance. Differences before and after the intervention within each group were compared using paired t-test. Also, the variable's variation was compared between groups using an independent t-test. Results : Significant differences were found in ankle dorsiflexor strength, WBLT, YBT, weight distribution index (WDI) (pillow and opened eyes; PO), and stability index (ST) (normal and closed eyes; NC) before and after intervention in the SM group (p<.05). In the DS group, significant differences were found in ankle dorsiflexor and plantar flexor strength, WBLT, YBT anterior, WDI (normal and opened eyes; NO, PO), and ST (NO, NC, PO, pillow and closed eyes) before and after the intervention (p<.05). Ankle plantar flexor strength and WDI (PO) were significantly different between groups. Conclusion : Based on the results of this study, DS or SM can be considered as a possibility for selective use according to variables for improving ankle joint function (DFROM, muscle strength, balance).

Effects of Robot Rehabilitation for Range of Motion and Balance in Ankle Sprain Patient: A Single Case Study

  • So Yeong Kim;Byeong Geun Kim
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: Recently, many studies on robotic rehabilitation have been conducted, but such studies on patients with ankle sprains are lacking. This study aimed to investigate the effects of robot-assisted rehabilitation on the range of motion of the ankle and balance in patients with ankle sprain. METHODS: This study used the A-B-A' design and was conducted for a total of fifteen days. The subjects performed general physical therapy for five days each, during the baseline A and A' periods. In period B, robot rehabilitation was performed for five days, along with general physical therapy. The subjects were evaluated based on weight-bearing lunge test (WBLT), single leg stance (SLS), and functional reach test (FRT). RESULTS: The WBLT, STS, and FRT showed significant improvement in periods B and A' compared to period A, but there was no significant improvement in period A' compared to period B. Conclusion: This study confirmed that robot-assisted rehabilitation was an effective intervention for improving the function of patients with ankle sprain. In the future, a study with a control group comparison should be performed.

홈트레이닝 시 발목 부상 예방을 위한 EMS 양말 효과 - 20대 후반 남성을 중심으로 - (EMS socks for Preventing Ankle Injuries during Home Training -Focusing on Men in Their Late 20s-)

  • 송관우;박진희;김주용
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.112-122
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of using socks combined with EMS on ankle pain reduction and ankle function improvement in home training participants. In this study, the conductive fabric was combined using socks that can properly compress the ankle. First, VAS was measured during EMS training after fatigue was induced and compared with fatigue during rest. It was confirmed that the level of VAS after EMS training was lower than after rest and fatigue. It was also confirmed that EMS training, which combines EMS with socks, was effective in reducing pain. The experimental action is a measurement action of WBLT and lying posture, and the situation before and after EMS training was compared by performing 30 minutes on the treadmill to cause delayed muscle pain during exercise. As a result of this study, it was found that pain reduction and ROM function were improved when electrical stimulation was performed using EMS socks. It was also confirmed that the application of electrical stimulation to EMS socks effected on ankle fatigue and function improvement. From the study results, it is expected that wearing socks equipped with EMS significantly reduces ankle injuries and improves functional recovery for home training participants.

노인과 젊은 성인의 발목발등굽힘 관절가동범위와 동적 균형 상관성 대한 이해 (Understanding the Correlation Between Dorsiflexion Range of Motion and Dynamic Balance in Elderly and Young Adults)

  • 서해용;한지혜;김민주;김아연;송이슬;김수진
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2018
  • Background: Deficits of both ankle dorsiflexion range of motion (DFROM) and dynamic balance are shown in persons with chronic ankle instability and the elderly, with the risk of falls. Objects: This study aims to investigate the relationship between DFROM and dynamic balance in elderly subjects and young adults. Methods: Fifty-nine subjects were divided into three groups: ankle stability young group (SY), ankle instability young group (IY) and ankle stability older group (SO). We recruited three old subjects with ankle instability, but excluded them during a pilot testing due to the safety issue. DFROM was measured by weight bearing lunge test (WBLT) and dynamic balance was measured via star excursion balance test (SEBT) in anteromedial, medial, and posteromedial directions. The group differences in WBLT and SEBT and each group's correlation between WBLT and SEBT were detected using the R statistical software package. Results: The dorsiflexion range of motion was significantly different between the SY, IY, and SO groups. The SO group showed the highest DFROM and IY group showed the lowest DFROM (SY: $45.88{\pm}.66^{\circ}$, IY: $39.53{\pm}1.63^{\circ}$, SO: $47.94{\pm}.50^{\circ}$; p<.001). However, the SO group showed the lowest dynamic balance score for all SEBT directions (SY: $87.24{\pm}2.05cm$, IY: $83.20{\pm}1.30cm$, SO: $77.23{\pm}2.07cm$; p<.05) and there was no relationship between the dorsiflexion range of motion and dynamic balance in any group. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that ankle DFROM is not a crucial factor for dynamic stability regardless of aging and ankle instability. Other factors such as muscle strength or movement coordination should be considered for training dynamic balance. Therefore, we need to establish the rehabilitation process by measuring and treating ROM, balance, and muscle strength when treating young adults with and without ankle instability as well as elderly people.