• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
• /
• 제14권6호
• /
• pp.215-220
• /
• 2014

파고 부이에 설치된 가속도센서를 통해 가속도 값을 측정하고, 이를 통해 파고를 계산하는 알고리즘은 대부분 측정된 가속도값의 이중적분을 취하여 구하고 있다. 이와 같은 적분과정은 오차의 누적을 수반하게 되며, 오차의 누적은, 자칫 오측정 및 시스템의 불안정으로 이어질 수 있다. 한편, 해수면의 물입자 운동은 주기적이며 타원운동을 하고 있다는 사실이 잘 알려져 있다. 이러한 사실로 부터, 선형적 관계를 이용하여 타원 운동식을 직접 계산할 수 있으며, 이에 대한 최소값을 구함으로써 파고를 얻을 수 있게 된다. 본 연구는, 이중 적분 과정을 통해 수반되는 오차누적의 영향을 최소화하는 방법으로서 선형적 관계의 이용가능성을 확보하고자 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제7권6호
• /
• pp.1449-1454
• /
• 2012

수신 신호 세기 (RSSI: Received signal strength indicator)는 아날로그-디지털 변환기 입력단에서 수신신호의 세기를 나타낸다. 통신시스템에서 수신 신호 세기는 수신단에서 채널의 상태를 결정하는데 사용된다. 본 논문에서는 핸드오버상에서 실측값을 바탕으로 한 수신 신호 세기의 이용에 대해 알아본다. 먼저 WAVE (Wireless Access in Vehicular Environments)라 일컫어지는 차량통신을 위한 5.9GHz 주파수대에서 RSSI값을 측정한다. 측정된 데이터를 바탕으로 하여 빠른 핸드오버 방식 적용을 위한 수신 신호 세기의 이용에 대해 논의하고, 실제 고속도로 환경에서 RSSI를 이용하여 핸드오버를 적용한다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.467-479
• /
• 2022

Working memory (WM), which plays a vital role in daily activities, is a memory system that temporarily stores and processes information when people are engaged in complex cognitive activities. The influence of music on WM has been widely studied. In this work, we conducted a series of n-back memory experiments with different task difficulties and multiple trials on 14 subjects under the condition of no music and Alpha wave leading music. The analysis of behavioral data show that the change of music condition has significant effect on the accuracy and time of memory reaction (p<0.01), both of which are improved after the stimulation of Alpha wave music. Behavioral results also suggest that short-term training has no significant impact on working memory. In the further analysis of electrophysiology (EEG) data recorded in the experiment, auto-regressive (AR) model is employed to extract features, after which an average classification accuracy of 82.9% is achieved with support vector machine (SVM) classifier in distinguishing between before and after WM enhancement. The above findings indicate that Alpha wave leading music can improve WM, and the combination of AR model and SVM classifier is effective in detecting the brain activity changes resulting from music stimulation.

• 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신설비학회 2005년도 하계학술대회
• /
• pp.285-289
• /
• 2005

In recent years, RFID is widely used in industrial applications including factory, material flow, logistics and defense areas. In this paper, we developed a RFID baseband system with ASK modulation and convolutional channel code. A commercial ASK RF module is used its frequency range in $350{\sim}351$MHz and power is 10mW and the convolution code is constraint length k=3 and rate R=1/2 The performance is measured implemented the binary search algorithm as anti-collision method and we show the wave shapes whit collision occurrence.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• 제5권2호
• /
• pp.98-103
• /
• 2007

Long term Electrocardiogram (ECG) [1] analysis plays a key role in heart disease analysis. A combined detection of QRS-complex and P-wave in ECG signal for ubiquitous healthcare system was designed and implemented which can be used as an advanced warning device. The ECG features are used to detect life-threating arrhythmias, with an emphasis on the software for analyzing QRS complex and P-wave in wireless ECG signals at server after receiving data from base station. Based on abnormal ECG activity, the server will transfer alarm conditions to a doctor's Personal Digital Assistant (PDA). Doctor can diagnose the patients who have survived from cardiac arrhythmia diseases.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
• /
• 제5권1호
• /
• pp.7-11
• /
• 2007

The aim of this paper is to design and implement a new ECG signal monitoring and analysis method for the home care of elderly persons or patients, using wireless sensor network (WSN) technology. The wireless technology for home-care purpose gives new possibilities for monitoring of vital parameter with wearable biomedical sensors and will give the patient freedom to be mobile and still be under continuously monitoring. Developed platform for portable real-time analysis of ECG signals can be used as an advanced diagnosis and alarming system. The ECG features are used to detect life-threatening arrhythmias, with an emphasis on the software for analyzing the P-wave, QRS complex, and T-wave in ECG signals at server after receiving data from base station. Based on abnormal ECG activity, the server transfer diagnostic results and alarm conditions to a doctor's PDA. Doctor can diagnose the patients who have survived from arrhythmia diseases.

• 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1023-1026
• /
• 2007

CBTC (Communication Based Train Control) is a railroad system, using wireless communication for data transmission between on-board units and ground units, that makes ground computer periodically collect position and speed data from each train and transmits the preceding train's distance data up to speed limit point so as to make on-board control unit control the optimum train speed. Due to the fact that wireless communication system for train control employs only limited frequency band and output frequency, a number of ground communication units should be installed at track-side; also a running train should carry out Handover function which maintains the communication by accessing a new communication channel of the adjacent on-board communication units in accordance with the output of received radio wave. Especially CBTC is largely dependent on Handoff function between ground communication units. Therefore, this paper provides the method of identification of hazard between ground communication units and on board units.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제15권5호
• /
• pp.1929-1943
• /
• 2021

Millimeter wave (mmWave) communication based on the wide bandwidth of >28 GHz is one of the key technologies for cellular-connected unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). The selection of mmWave beams in such cellular-connected UAVs is challenging and critical, especially when downlink transmissions toward aerial user equipment (UE) suffer from poor signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) more often than their terrestrial counterparts. This study proposed a coordinated mmWave beam selection scheme using fingerprint for cellular-connected UAV. The scheme comprises fingerprint database configuration and coordinated beam selection. In the fingerprint database configuration, the best beam index from the serving cell and interference beam indexes from neighboring cells are stored. In the coordinated beam selection, the best and interference beams are determined using the fingerprint database information instead of performing an exhaustive search, and the coordinated beam transmission improves the SINR for aerial UEs. System-level simulations assess the UAV effect based on the third-generation partnership project-new radio mmWave and UAV channel models. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme can reduce the overhead of exhaustive search and improve the SINR and spectral efficiency.

• 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국해양공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.109-114
• /
• 2003

Wireless communication systems are inevitable for efficient underwater activities. Because of the poor propagation characteristics of light and electromagnetic waves, acoustic waves are generally used for the underwater wireless communication. Although there are many kinds of information type, visual images take an essential role especially for search and identification activities. For this reason, we developed an acoustic-based underwater image transmission system under a dual use technology project supported by MOCIE (Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Energy). For the application to complicated and time-varying underwater environments all-digital transmitter and receiver systems are investigated. Array acoustic transducers are used at the receiver, which have the center frequency of 32kHz and the bandwidth of 4kHz. To improve transmission speed and quality, various algorithms and systems are used. The system design techniques will be discussed in detail including image compression/ decompression system, adaptive beam- forming, fast RLS adaptive equalizer, ${\partial}/4$ QPSK (Quadrilateral Phase Shift Keying) modulator/demodulator, and convolution coding/ Viterbi. Decoding.

• 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
• /
• 제17권6호
• /
• pp.161-167
• /
• 2017

최근 소형 레이더는 다양한 운용환경에서 대응하기 위하여 소형화와 저전력화를 추진한다. 또한 한번의 타격으로 표적의 시스템을 무능화시키기 위해 높은 거리해상도를 갖는 소형 밀리미터파 레이더 개발을 요구한다. 본 논문에서는 소형 밀리미터파 레이더에서 사용할 수 있는 신호처리기를 설계하고 구현하였다. 소형 밀리미터파 레이더를 위한 신호처리기는 소형화와 저전력화를 위해 디지털 IF(Intermediate Frequency) 수신기와 실시간 FFT 연산이 가능한 DFT(Discrete Fourier Transform) 모듈을 설계하였다. 또한 소형 밀리미터파 레이더의 수신 경로에서 발생할 수 있는 신호의 왜곡을 보정하기 위한 수단으로 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)와 DAC(Digital Analog Converter)를 활용하여 시스템에서 사용하는 RF(Radio Frequency) 신호를 생성할 수 있도록 하였다. 마지막으로 성능시험을 통해 구현한 신호처리기를 검증하였다.