• 제목/요약/키워드: WARP

검색결과 450건 처리시간 0.02초

화자 불변 특징추출을 위한 스펙트럼 정규화 (Spectral Normalization for Speaker-Invariant Feature Extraction)

  • 오광철
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 1993년도 학술논문발표회 논문집 제12권 1호
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 1993
  • We present a new method to normalize spectral variations of different speakers based on physiological studies of hearing. The proposed method uses the cochlear frequency map to warp the input speech spectra by interpolation or decimation. Using this normalization method, we can obtain much improved recognition results for speaker independent speech recognition.

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장기 정씨(1565~1614)묘 출토 직물의 특성 (Characteristics of the Excavated Fabrics from Jang-Gi Jung s Tomb)

  • 조효숙
    • 복식
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.81-95
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to categorize the typs of fabrics and to analyze weaving method and pattern design on the silk fabrics from Jang-Gi Jung s tomb. The conclusions of this research are as follows. 1) Among the 32 pieces of excavated clothes, 90% of them were made of silk fabric and 65% used patterned silk. I would assume, therefore, that the tomb was owned by a person of higher society who could afford the best clothes of the time. 2) The weaving methods of silk include tabby, twill damask with different direction (2/1 warp faced ground, 1/3$\cdot$1/4 weft faced pathern), self-patterned satin damask (4/1 warp faces ground, 1/4 weft faced pattern), and brocaded satin damask. 3) The arrangement of the motifs and the kinds of patterns on these silk fabric can be divided into two categories: first group is allover arrangement of peony or lotus and second group is the scattered arrangement of omen of luck. 4) Two pieces of fabric was stamped and the letters of the stamp make me to think about the possibility that the fabrics are from China. But to make this paint clear more relics of this kind should be excavated so that further research can be done.

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합섬직물 설계디자인 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Synthetic Fabric Design System)

  • 김승진
    • 감성과학
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    • 제9권spc3호
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2006
  • 최근 직물 디자이너를 위한 직물 디자인 CAD, 의류 디자이너를 위한 패턴 디자인 CAD와 같은 상업화된 많은 CAD 시스템이 운영되고 있다. 그러나 소재를 제직하는 직물 제직 공장에서 적용할 수 있는 직물 설계디자인 시스템은 아직까지 운영되고 있지 않다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 직물설계에 관한 데이터 베이스 시스템의 초기 연구로서 여러 가지 실의 번수, 직물조직, 원료소재에 따른 직물의 경사와 위사 밀도를 쉽게 결정할 수 있는 직물 디자인 시스템에 관한 연구를 직물공장에서 사용하고 있는 나일론과 폴리에스테르 등의 합섬직물 설계서를 분석하여 수행하고자 한다.

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마와 인조섬유 교직물의 물성 및 평가 (The Evaluation of Physical Properties and Hand of Bast/Man-Made Fiber Mixed Fabrics)

  • 김순심;양진숙;최종명
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.828-837
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physical properties and the hand of bast/man made fiber mixed fabrics compared to linen. The mixed fabrics were made by rayon, polyester and modal fiber as warp yarn, and ramie, flax, rayon/flax and cotton/flax as weft yarn. The crease resistance, drape, tensile strength/extension, water absorbancy and warmth retention were measured for test fabrics. The mechanical properties were measured by Kawabata system, and the hand value was calculated by previously developed equation. The results obtained from this study were as follows: The crease resistance and drape properties of bast/man made fiber mixed fabrics were improved compared to those of linen. The tensile strength of polyester/bast fiber mixed fabrics increased compared to those of linen, but rayon/bast and modal/bast fiber mired fabrics decreased. The extension of all mixed fabrics was increased compared to that of linen. The rayon/ramie and modal/ramie mixed fabrics showed lower warmth retention than linen. The mixed fabrics used rayon and modal as warp yarn showed higher water absorbancy than linen. The Koshi and Hari hand value of all mixed fabrics showed lower than those of linen. Fukurami hand value showed little difference between mixed fabrics and linen. Shari, Kishimi, and Shinayakasa hand value of rayon/bast and modal/bast fiber mixed fabrics showed higher than those of linen.

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은나노 코팅이 면직물의 역학적 특성과 태에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Nano Silver Coating on the Mechanical Properties and Hand of Cotton Fabrics)

  • 강미정;권영아
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.1273-1279
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the difference in the mechanical properties of cotton fabrics treated with nano silver. Nano silver powder, UV-absorber, and DMDHEU are applied to cotton fabrics. The reagents added in a finishing solution were Triton X-100 and $MgCl_2$ $6H_2O$. The mechanical properties of the fabrics were measured by KES-FB system. From these, the primary hand values were evaluated by the conversion equation (KN-202-DS). The results of this study are summarized as follows. The fabric tensile properties and bending properties are increased by the application of nano silver, DMDHEU, and UV-absorber mixed. The values of tensile properties in the warp direction were significantly lower than those in the weft direction. However, the values of bending properties in the warp direction were higher than those in the weft direction. The differences in the values of compression parameters by nano silver coating were unnoticeable. However, the compression energy and resilience of compression in each fabric was increased by DMDHEU treatment. The SMD values of cotton fabrics are decreased by nano silver, DMDHEU, and UV-absorber mixed treatment.

감량가공 조건이 용출형 편심중공사 직물의 물성에 미치는 영향 (Effect to the Physical Properties of the Eluted Partial Dispositioned Hollow Filament Fabrics according to the Weight Reduction Conditions)

  • 김승진;박경순;김상룡
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.26-36
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    • 2009
  • The objective of this study is to investigate the elution characteristics of the partial dispositioned hollow nylon filament and the mechanical properties of the eluted fabrics according to the weight reduction conditions. For this purpose, the partial dispositioned nylon/PET composite filament, SDY 70d/48f was prepared, and warp beam was also prepared on the sizing machine using these yarns. Four kinds of woven fabrics were designed with different warp and weft densities and these fabrics specimens were eluted with weight reduction conditions of two kinds of NaOH concentration (30, 40g/l), three kinds of weight reduction temperature (50, 60, $85^{\circ}C$) and two kinds of weight reduction time (30, 60min). The eluting rates of these fabrics specimens were analysed with various weight reduction conditions. The eluting characteristics of these fabrics were discussed with the cross-section of nylon hollow filament measures by SEM. Finally, the mechanical properties of the partial dispositioned hollow nylon fabrics were measured and discussed with various weight reduction conditions.

용출형 극세사와 저온 융착사를 이용한 인테리어 직물의 기계적 물성 개선 (Improvement of mechanical properties of interior fabric using soluble micro-fiber and low melting PET)

  • 권윤정;안영무
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2009
  • This research was made to manufacture the fabric for interior uses by spinning a low melting mono 4 denier PET staple fiber with a soluble 1.4 denier fine PET fiber. The blended yarn has a thickness ranging from 10's to 14's, and the soluble PET fine fiber was dissolved to make a pore in the polymer. Thereby a snap property was decreased and a resilience property was improved to be suitable for a functional synthetic leather. In order to attain the optimum condition, a mechanical property according to fineness, and mixing ratio of low melting polymer, warp density, weft density and blending ratio, and a heat contraction ratio according to blending ratio were experimented. The warp density, 220 T/inch of fine denier PET and the weft density, 64 T/inch of thick denier PET were generated to 4/4 both twill weave fabric having constant tensile property and thickness.

메모리 참조 공간 연관성을 이용한 효율적인 쉬어-왑 분해 볼륨렌더링 (Efficient Shear-warp Volume Rendering using Spacial Locality of Memory Access)

  • 계희원;신영길
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제31권3_4호
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2004
  • 쉬어-왑 분해 볼륨렌더링은 좋은 화질과 빠른 속도를 보이지만 대화형 분류 환경에서 메모리 참조 효율이 떨어지는 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 대화형 분류 환경에서 효율적인 렌더링을 수행하기 위해 객체와 이미지에 대한 메모리 참조 공간 연관성을 갖는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이를 위하여 쉬어-왑 분해에 회전을 추가한 확장 모델을 제안하여 객체와 이미지 모두에서 스캔라인 단위로 렌더링을 가능하게 한다. 또한 제안 모델이 가지고 있는 전후향 합성 혼란, 홀 발생, 계산 증가의 문제에 대한 원인을 제시하고 해결 방법을 보인다. 본 제안 모델은 렌더링 시 효율적 메모리 참조로 우수한 성능을 나타낸다.